CNTS
Two 32-bit binary counters count external events or keep track of the
time.
Interpolator
This block is not used at present.
MCTRL
The different events in the measurement cycle of the ASIC are timed
by this block.
MPI
This is the microprocessor interface block. The bus width is 16 bits,
AD0 to AD15. Interrupts to the microprocessor are generated at INT.
GET
The GET signal from an optional GPIB interface can control the start
of a measurement.
n
External Interpolator
The X-POLATOR unit is connected directly to the internal
interpolator in the ASIC. It is used for increasing the time resolution
beyond the limits set by the reference clock period of 100 ns. An er-
ror pulse is generated in the SYNC block. Its width is determined by
the difference between an external event on an input channel and the
next clock pulse. This pulse controls a current generator charging a
capacitor. When the pulse has expired the voltage across the capaci-
tor is A/D converted and the value is added to the result. There are
two interpolators, one for the start event and one for the stop event.
They are calibrated over the possible error pulse range to allow for
any aberrations from the theoretical linear behavior.
Oscillator Circuits
n
CPU Oscillator
The microcontroller U11 is clocked at 12 MHz. The crystal B1 is
connected to the XTAL inputs of the microcontroller.
n
Reference Oscillators
A 10 MHz crystal oscillator is used as the reference for the measur-
ing logic. If a stable external 10 MHz reference is available, it can be
connected to REF IN on the rear panel and selected by means of the
EXT REF button on the front panel.
In addition to the standard crystal oscillator there are two optional
oven-controlled crystal oscillators (OCXO) to choose from.
Standard
The uncompensated standard oscillator consists of the crystal B2,
C109, C113-C115, R209 and R211. C115 is used for manual adjust-
ment of the frequency when the calibration tolerance has been ex-
ceeded. The active circuitry is built into the ASIC U29 and is accessi-
ble via the pins marked X1 and X2.
OCXO
If one of the OCXOs is mounted, the standard oscillator has to be in-
activated by moving the jumpers J23 and J25 to their alternative po-
sition. These oscillators are connected to J24 and are self-contained
Hardware Functional Description 4-11
FI
N
1
MUX
HO
SYNC
CNTS
STST
Inter-
polator
MCTRL
TLDAC
RTC
PG
OSC
MPI
A2
A
SR
B
B2
EXTC
P
BURST
TRA
TRB
VCCO
GNDD1
GNDD2
GNDD3
GNDD4
GET
X1
X2
V+REFO
OTRIM
V-REFO
EXTREF
MTCXO
INTREF
OUTMUX
MPCLK
PH1
PH2
VCCB
GNDB
VCCC
GNDC
GNDA
VCCA
+5
PGARM
M REF
F REQC
TIME
M CLK
RESET
CY1
CY2
VCCG
GNDG
VREFAD
IRES
INTP1
INTP2
INTS1
INTS2
FIN
MTIM E
V+REFA
VOUTA
V-REFA
V+REFB
VOUTB
V-REFB
VCCE
GNDE
VCCF
GNDF
X
Y
XH
YH
HOSX
HOSY
CLOCK
STOP
START
GA
TE
O
R1
R2
L1
L2
STAARM
STOARM
STADLY
STODLY
TOTSTA
STA
INTB
INTA
SB
SA
I FN
a
I FN
b
OK
a
OK
b
PCL
OK
DM
A
R
DM
A
BR
CS RS SS
PGTRIG
PGREF
P
GOU
T
PGTRIG
PGARM
MCLK
MCLK
PGOUT
CLOCK
STAARM
STOARM
STADLY
STODLY
HOSX
HOSY
GET
TOTSTA
STA
FREQC
TIME
MREF
RTC
RT
C
R1
R2
L1
L2
XH
YH
X
Y
PCL
ST OP
ST ART
HODLYX
HODLYY
I FN
A
F
I
NB
I FN
C
I FN
D
OK
A
OK
B
OK
C
OK
D
PG
RT
CX
1
RT
CX
2
A
LA
R
M
N
VB
AT
AD
0-
AD
15
AL
E
RDN
WR
H
N
WR
LN CS A1
6
A1
7
A1
8
A1
9
HO
LD
N
HL
DA
N
QD
M
AN IN
T
S1
N
S2
N
S3
N
S4
N
S5
N
C1 C2
C3 C4
HODLYX
HODLYY
CLOCK
PGREF
VCCX
+5
Fig. 4-11
Counter ASIC, block diagram.
Содержание PM6685
Страница 1: ...Programmable Frequency Counter PM6685 PM6685R Service Manual ...
Страница 4: ...This page is intentionally left blank ...
Страница 5: ...Chapter 1 Safety Instructions ...
Страница 7: ...Chapter 2 Performance Check ...
Страница 12: ...This page is intentionally left blank 2 6 Performance Check Options ...
Страница 13: ...Chapter 3 Disassembly ...
Страница 16: ...This page is intentionally left blank 3 4 Disassembly PM9691 or PM9692 Oven Oscillator ...
Страница 17: ...Chapter 4 Circuit Descriptions ...
Страница 33: ...Chapter 5 Repair ...
Страница 42: ...This page is intentionally left blank 5 10 Safety Inspection and Test After Repair ...
Страница 43: ...Chapter 6 Calibration Adjustments ...
Страница 49: ...Chapter 7 Replacement Parts ...
Страница 53: ...Replacement Parts Mechanical Parts 7 5 80 Lug bent 15 to lock ...
Страница 62: ...This page is intentionally left blank 7 14 Replacement Parts GPIB Interface PM9626B ...
Страница 63: ...Chapter 8 Drawings Diagrams ...
Страница 65: ...This page is intentionally left blank Drawings Diagrams 8 3 ...
Страница 66: ...Main PCB Component layout 8 4 Drawings Diagrams Top View ...
Страница 68: ...Main PCB Component layout 8 6 Drawings Diagrams Bottom View K2 K1 K3 K4 ...
Страница 70: ...This page is intentionally left blank 8 8 Drawings Diagrams ...
Страница 72: ...8 10 Drawings Diagrams This page is intentionally left blank ...
Страница 74: ...8 12 Drawings Diagrams This page is intentionally left blank ...
Страница 76: ...Display Keyboard PCB Component layout 8 14 Drawings Diagrams ...
Страница 78: ...GPIB Unit PM9626B Component layout 8 16 Drawings Diagrams ...
Страница 79: ...GPIB Unit PM9626B Drawings Diagrams 8 17 ...
Страница 80: ...This page is intentionally left blank 8 18 Drawings Diagrams ...
Страница 81: ...Chapter 9 Appendix ...
Страница 89: ...Replacement Parts 9 9 This page is intentionally left blank ...
Страница 90: ...Power Supply Component layout 9 10 Replacement Parts BOTTOM SIDE TOP SIDE ...