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If you are new to trailering your boat, it is best to practice before actually getting in a situation where
you are not sure of your ability. If possible use a trailer without a boat to practice with as you can see
the trailer’s movement without the boat. Also, your vision will not be impaired by the boat’s presence.
When going forward, remember that your trailer turns inside the tow vehicle, therefore the tow vehicle
must start the turn slightly later than without the trailer. This allow the trailer to turn inside the tow
vehicle radius without leaving the roadway.
When backing, remember, the bottom of the steering wheel will move in the direction the trailer will
ultimately go. Backing consists of two parts, breaking the trailer by turning the vehicle’s backward
motion in the opposite direction from the ultimate trailer direction, then following the trailer toward the
correct direction with the tow vehicle. It is prudent to go to a large paved area with little traffic to
practice these maneuvers before attempting them on the boat ramp.
Remember to check to see if the tow ball is the same size as the trailer coupler. Never use a
different size.
9.9 Launching Your Boat
When you arrive at the ramp, prepare your boat before getting in the ramp line.
•
Make sure the hull plug is in place.
•
Place a line on the bow and stern cleats to be at the dock ready.
•
Have fenders out and on the proper side.
•
Raise the engine so it will not be damaged during launching.
•
Make sure the engine battery switches are in the “on” positions, and the boat key is in the ignition.
•
Remove any tie-down straps.
•
If someone is with you, hand them the free end of the bow line and have them follow the trailer as you
enter the ramp.
•
Back the boat into the water until it barely floats. Remove the winch line. The boat should now come
free with a gentle tug on the bow line.
•
Lower the engine, pump the fuel bulb until firm and crank the engine.
•
Let it idle for a few minutes to warm up before getting under way.
9.10 Retrieving Your Boat
There are several ways to retrieve your boat. The method described herein requires two persons.
•
Drop someone off to back the trailer into the water, or do it yourself. If doing it yourself, make sure you
make it easy and safe to exit the boat after it is loaded onto the trailer.
•
Back the trailer into the water until the bunks are completely submerged, or until the middle roller is
just touching the water. (This depth should provide enough to float the boat until the last minute and
yet provide enough resistance from the trailer to stop the boat short of the winch stand.)
•
Drive the boat onto the middle of the trailer. This is assuming it is a trailer designed for drive on. Speed
should not be over one or two knots. Fast enough to maintain steerage but slow enough to be easily
controlled.
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