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10 

ObservAir

 Operating Manual 

2.2.

 

Measurement performance  

 

 

 

Table 3. 

Measurement performance specifications

 

 

Me

a

s

u

re

m

e

n

Ra

n

g

e

Li

m

it

 o

de

te

c

ti

o

n

Re

s

o

lu

ti

o

n

 

Ac

c

u

ra

c

y

Pr

e

c

is

io

n

90%

 

re

s

p

o

n

s

e

  

(s

e

c

)

 P

o

w

e

r-

o

n

 

st

a

b

il

iz

a

ti

o

n

 

(m

in

)

500 

µ

g/

m

3

50 

n

g

/

m

3

n

g

/

m

3

±

 5%

*

±

 3%

8

30

CO

500 

p

p

m

 

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

±

 3%

±

 2%

<

 30

60

NO

2

20 

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

±

 5%

±

 5%

<

 30

60

SO

2

20 

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

±

 3%

±

 3%

<

 30

60

H

2

S

50 

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

±

 2%

±

 2%

<

 30

60

O

3

20 

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

±

 2%

N/

A

<

 30

60

Et

h

a

n

o

l

200 

p

p

m

 

0.

p

p

m

0.

p

p

m

±

 2%

±

 2%

<

 60

30

Re

la

ti

v

e

 

Hu

m

id

it

y

80 

%

N/

A

0.

%

R

H

±

 1.

%R

H

0.

%

R

H

10

1

Te

m

p

.

40 

ºC

N/

A

0.

ºC

±

 0.

ºC

0.

15 

ºC

2

1

50 

200 

c

c

m

c

c

m

0.

c

c

m

±

 5%

±

 3%

2

<1

*R

e

la

ti

v

e

 t

o

 e

x

is

ti

n

g

 a

e

ro

s

o

a

b

s

o

rp

ti

o

n

 p

h

o

to

m

e

te

rs

Bl

a

c

k

 C

a

rb

o

n

 

Gas

es

Env

iro

.

 F

lo

w

 R

a

te

 

 

11 

ObservAir

®

 Operating Manual 

Data logging interval   2 sec 

15 sec 

1 min 

1 hour 

BC (

μ

g/m

3

0.3 

0.1 

0.05 

0.01 

CO (ppm) 

0.8 

0.3 

0.2 

0.1 

NO

2

 (ppm) 

0.5 

0.2 

0.1 

0.05 

SO

2

 (ppm) 

0.1 

0.03 

0.02 

0.01 

H

2

S (ppm) 

0.3 

0.3 

0.3 

0.3 

O

(ppm) 

0.1 

0.1 

0.1 

0.1 

Ethanol (ppm) 

0.2 

0.2 

0.2 

0.2 

Temperature (ºC) 

0.01 

RH (

%)

 

0.01 

Flow rate (ccm) 

0.5 

 

Table 4. 

Baseline measurement noise at various data logging intervals 

 

2.3.

 

Operational limits and warnings  

 

 

Environmental limits: 

Only operate the ObservAir within the conditions 

listed  in  Table  1:  Temperature  and  relative  humidity  must  remain 
between 5 to 40ºC and 15 to 80%, respectively. Exceeding these limits 
may damage the sensor.  
 

 

Moisture/rain: 

Even  when  fitted  with  the  weatherproof  cover,  the 

ObservAir must not be directly exposed to rain or moisture of any kind 
without  an  appropriate  DST  enclosure.  When  fitted  with  external 
sampling lines, these must be fitted with rain covers or water catches 
to  ensure  that  water  is  not  aspirated  into  the  sensor.  Exposure  or 
aspiration of moisture may permanently damage the sensor.   
 

 

Direct  sunlight: 

Do  not  operate  the  ObservAir  in  direct  sunlight  for 

extended periods without an appropriate DST enclosure. Doing so may 
result in the sensor overheating, and/or erroneous data generation.  
 

 

Filter replacement: 

Filter tab must be changed regularly for best BC 

measurement performance. Failure to replace the filter over extended 
periods  may  result  in  damage  to  the  pump.  NEVER  OPERATE  THE 
OBSERVAIR WITHOUT A FILTER TAB LOADED.  
 

 

Gas  cells:

  Electrochemical  cells  must  be  calibrated  regularly  and 

replaced every 2 to 5 years for best performance. Please contact DST 
for information on our calibration services.  

 

Содержание ObservAir

Страница 1: ...rational limits and warnings 11 3 Operating Instructions 13 3 1 Hardware overview 13 3 2 Interactive LED button Sensor display and control 14 3 2 1 Sensor startup 15 3 2 2 Default LED mode Pollutant c...

Страница 2: ...pport WiFi and USB communication protocols and include a 16GB removable SD card for onboard data storage Units may also be supplemented with an LTE LoRa or SigFox communication module and a GPS unit f...

Страница 3: ...collection area is 3 mm in diameter After the first filter the air flow passes through a second reference filter assembly that is identical to the first Since the air is filtered devoid of PM the int...

Страница 4: ...plication Operate the 7 ObservAir Operating Manual ObservAir for 12 to 24 hours in an environment that is free of the analyte gas es and average the voltage differential data collected over the entire...

Страница 5: ...technical specifications are summarized in the tables below All electrochemical cells are sourced from Spec Sensors Gas measurement performance specifications are adapted from data provided by the ma...

Страница 6: ...intervals 2 3 Operational limits and warnings Environmental limits Only operate the ObservAir within the conditions listed in Table 1 Temperature and relative humidity must remain between 5 to 40 C an...

Страница 7: ...nd may result in permanent damage to the unit and or harm to the user Please contact DST Technical Support at info dstech io regarding any problems with your unit that cannot be resolved with the inst...

Страница 8: ...llutants For every new start up event a new data file is created on the SD card txt file and is assigned a filename that contains the sensor s ID number and the start up time date Section 3 5 1 3 2 2...

Страница 9: ...f the ObservAir hold the LED button to cycle through the menu until the first red flash and release The sensor will flash red two more times to confirm that it is shutting down 3 2 6 Sensor alarms and...

Страница 10: ...ront panel 19 ObservAir Operating Manual 3 5 Data collection from onboard SD card While the ObservAir is operating data is written to the onboard SD card in real time as both a primary means of data c...

Страница 11: ...e ADC s raw count Full scale value is 8388607 d ATN Optical attenuation unitless e BC Black carbon in g m3 f T Temperature in C g RH Relative humidity in h FR Sample flow rate in ccm i VBAT Battery vo...

Страница 12: ...tings Figure 12 6 With the Serial Monitor configured ObservAir data is displayed in real time at the time interval set by the user Commands can also be sent to the sensor using the dialog box at the t...

Страница 13: ...8 to 1 2 Set flow rate calibration coefficient Table 7 ObservAir serial commands and descriptions 25 ObservAir Operating Manual 3 7 WiFi connection Provisioning WiFi credentials to the ObservAir allo...

Страница 14: ...1 Zero calibration of pollution sensors Each ObservAir comes with a zero calibration sheet but it is good practice to periodically verify the sensor s baseline performance especially before and after...

Страница 15: ...but clearly the calibration is only as good as the reference measurements collected 4 4 Leak check The ObservAir incorporates a monolithic design architecture that is more robust than traditional ins...

Страница 16: ...loading artifact is not static it depends on the emissions source e g biomass vs diesel atmospheric conditions seasonality and other factors Therefore filter loading correction algorithms should be c...

Страница 17: ...ing can be optimized to meet your needs For example if greater BC measurement resolution is desired at the expense of filter life the flow rate can be increased past the minimum value Conversely flow...

Страница 18: ...exhaust stacks vehicle tailpipes and other pollution sources When sampling emissions directly do not exceed the ObservAir s maximum temperature relative humidity range and pollution concentration rat...

Страница 19: ...If BC measurements are proportionally lower than the reference value then it is also possible but less likely that the ObservAir is leaking Given these potential error modes it is important to valida...

Страница 20: ...38 ObservAir Operating Manual Figure 14 Hard reset using the magnetic cover...

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