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Spark Installation and Operation Manual 

 

22 

5  Maintaining Your Wood Heating System 

5.1  Stove Maintenance 

Your new stove will give many years of reliable service if you use and maintain it correctly. 
Some  of the  internal  components of  the firebox,  such  as firebricks,  baffles  and  air  tubes, 
will  wear  over  time  under  intense  heat.  You  should  always  replace  defective  parts  with 
original parts (see Appendix 4: Exploded Diagram and Parts List). For firing each load 
hot  to  begin  a  cycle  as  described  above  will  not  cause  premature  deterioration  of  the 
stove.  However,  letting  the  stove  run  with  the  air  control  fully  open  for  entire  cycles  can 
cause  damage  over  time. The  hotter  you  run  the  stove  throughout  burn  cycles,  the more 
quickly  its  components  will  deteriorate.  For  that  reason,  never  leave  the  stove 
unattended while a new load is being fired hot

5.1.1  Plated Finish Maintenance 

If your appliance has a plated finish, use a metal polish and a soft cloth to clean it. Do not 
use abrasives such as steel wool, steel pads or an abrasive cleaner for they may scratch 
the finish. 

5.1.2  Cleaning Door Glass 

Under  normal  conditions,  your  door  glass  should  stay  relatively  clear.  If  your  firewood  is 
dry  enough  and  you  follow  the  operating  instructions  in  this  manual,  a  whitish,  dusty 
deposit  will  form  on  the  inside  of  the  glass after  a  week  or  so  of  use. This  is  normal and 
can be easily removed when the stove is cool by wiping with a damp cloth or paper towel 
and then drying. Never try to clean the glass when the stove is hot. 

In  spring  and  fall  when  the  stove  is  run  at  lower  temperatures,  you  may  see  some  light 
brown  stains forming, especially  at the  lower  corners of  the  glass. This  indicates  that  the 
fire  has  been  smoky  and  some  of  the  smoke  has  condensed  on  the  glass.  When  the 
weather is mild, you may find that letting the fire go out is better than trying to maintain a 
continuous fire.  Use  the  technique  described  above for  building  a  fire  to  take the  chill off 
the house. 

If  you  do  get  brown  stains  on  the  glass  you  can  remove  them  with  special  cleaners  for 
wood stove glass doors. Do not use abrasives to clean your stove’s door glass. 

The deposits that form on the glass are the best indication of the quality of your fuel and 
how  well  you  are  doing  in  operating  the  stove.  Your  goal  should  be  clear  glass  with  no 
brown stains. If you continue to see brown stains on the glass, something about your fuel 
and  operating  procedure  needs  to  be  changed.  Stains  on  the  glass  indicate  incomplete 
combustion of the wood, which also means more smoke emissions and faster formation of 
creosote in the chimney. 

If you see brown streaks coming from the edge of the glass, it is time to replace the gasket 
around the glass. Visit your stove retailer to get the self-adhesive glass gasket and follow 
the instructions below for installation. 

Содержание Spark DB03400

Страница 1: ...lder International Inc 250 rue de Copenhague St Augustin de Desmaures Quebec Canada G3A 2H3 After sale service 418 908 8002 E mail tech sbi international com This manual is available for free download...

Страница 2: ...led a house fire may result To reduce the risk of fire follow the installation instructions Contact local building or fire officials about restrictions and installation inspection requirements in your...

Страница 3: ...Should Not be Burned 11 3 2 How to Prepare or Buy Good Firewood 11 3 2 1 What is Good Firewood 11 3 2 2 Tree Species 11 3 2 3 Log Length 12 3 2 4 Piece Size 12 3 2 5 How to Dry Firewood 13 3 2 6 Judg...

Страница 4: ...tove Installation 27 7 Assembly of the unit 28 8 Clearances to Combustible Material 34 8 1 Location of the certification label 34 8 2 Clearances to Walls and Ceiling 35 8 3 Floor protector 38 8 4 Redu...

Страница 5: ...the Fresh Air Kit AC01331 49 Appendix 2 Installing the Fire Screen AC01318 50 Appendix 3 Installation and Use of the Optional Blower AC02050 and Use of Thermodisc AC05530 AC02055 51 Appendix 4 Explode...

Страница 6: ...ON WITH A FIRE SCREEN AC01318 SOLD SEPARATELY THE DOOR MAY BE OPEN OR FIRE SCREEN REMOVED ONLY DURING LIGHTING PROCEDURES OR RELOADING ALWAYS CLOSE THE DOOR OR PUT BACK THE FIRE SCREEN AFTER IGNITION...

Страница 7: ...ng area and maximum burn time may vary subject to location in home chimney draft heat loss factors climate fuel type and other variables The recommended heated area for a given appliance is defined by...

Страница 8: ...A standard safety UL 1482 UL 737 Canadian standard safety ULC S627 East west through the door you see the longitudinal sides of the logs north south through the door you see the tips of the logs Mobil...

Страница 9: ...ou Your new Spark wood stove is a space heater which means it is intended to heat the area it is installed in as well as spaces that connect to that area although to a lower temperature This is called...

Страница 10: ...and advanced combustion features of your stove can only work properly if your fuel is in the correct moisture content range of 15 to 20 percent See Section 3 Fuel of this manual for suggestions on pr...

Страница 11: ...birch and poplar other low density species to burn and yet they can heat their homes successfully Homeowners with access to both hardwood and softwood fuel sometimes use both types for different purp...

Страница 12: ...e quickly when it is split Large unsplit rounds can take years to dry enough to burn Even when dried unsplit logs are difficult to ignite because they don t have the sharp edges where the flames first...

Страница 13: ...in dry weather than in damp maritime climates drying happens faster in warm summer weather than in winter weather small pieces dry more quickly than large pieces split pieces dry more quickly than uns...

Страница 14: ...ire and dry wood does not You could buy a wood moisture meter to test your firewood 3 3 Manufactured Logs Do not burn manufactured logs made of wax impregnated sawdust or logs with any chemical additi...

Страница 15: ...ernal components of the stove are conditioned As the paint cures some of the chemicals vaporize The vapors are not poisonous but they do smell bad Fresh paint fumes can also cause false alarms in smok...

Страница 16: ...s mostly burned you can add standard firewood pieces until you have a fire of the right size for the conditions 4 3 2 The Top Down Fire The top down fire starting method solves two problems with the c...

Страница 17: ...ignited and for its temperature to gradually decline as the fire progresses This rising and falling of temperature can be matched to your household routines For example the area temperature can be coo...

Страница 18: ...u will find most of the remaining charcoal at the back of the firebox furthest from the door Rake these coals towards the door before loading There are two reasons for this raking of the coals First i...

Страница 19: ...ver a longer period of time Second the flow rate of exhaust through the stove and flue pipe slows down which gives more time for the transfer of heat from the exhaust You will notice that as you reduc...

Страница 20: ...Make sure the fire is flaming brightly before leaving the fire to burn 4 4 6 3 High Output Fires for Cold Weather When the heat demand is high during cold weather you ll need a fire that burns steadil...

Страница 21: ...the firebox for a much longer burn Shorter burn cycles make it easier to match the heat output of the stove to the heat demand of the space 4 4 6 5 North South Fires Versus East West Fires In firebox...

Страница 22: ...glass after a week or so of use This is normal and can be easily removed when the stove is cool by wiping with a damp cloth or paper towel and then drying Never try to clean the glass when the stove i...

Страница 23: ...e put two washers To adjust 1 Unscrew the nut 2 Remove the door latch and the key path pin B 3 Remove or add one washer A as needed Keep the removed washer for future adjustment 4 Re install the key p...

Страница 24: ...he door gasket is replaced The gasket is flat adhesive backed woven fibreglass Remove the glass retaining screws A and clips B then both metal frames C that holds the glass to the door frame E Lift ou...

Страница 25: ...the chimney Severe chimney fires can damage even the best chimneys Smouldering smoky fires can quickly cause a thick layer of creosote to form When you avoid smouldering so the exhaust from the chimn...

Страница 26: ...stiff plastic brushes The brush is forced up and down inside the chimney flue to scrub off the creosote The chimney connector assembly should always be cleaned at the same time the chimney is cleaned...

Страница 27: ...H ANY AIR DISTRIBUTION DUCTWORK UNLESS SPECIFICALLY APPROVED FOR SUCH INSTALLATION DO NOT CONNECT THIS UNIT TO A CHIMNEY FLUE SERVING ANOTHER APPLIANCE DO NOT INSTALL IN A MOBILE HOME WARNING IT IS NO...

Страница 28: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 28 7 Assembly of the unit The kit contains the following parts PL63072 PL63084 SE63085 PL63335 PL63198 PL53951 30033 142...

Страница 29: ...3 30254 5x BLACK WASHER ID 13 32 X OD 13 16 30533 30224 LOCKNUT 3 8 16 HEX 30131 2x BLACK METAL SCREW 10 X 1 2 TYPE A PAN QUADREX 30017 13x 1 4 20 X 3 4 PAN QUADREX ZINC SCREW 30185 13x 17 64 AA TYPE...

Страница 30: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 30 Assembly steps 1 2...

Страница 31: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 31 3 4...

Страница 32: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 32 5 6...

Страница 33: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 33 7 8...

Страница 34: ...bnormal operating conditions No part of the stove or flue pipe may be located closer to combustibles than the minimum clearance figures given 8 1 Location of the certification label Since the informat...

Страница 35: ...457 mm C 10 254 mm 10 254 mm K 48 1220 mm 48 1220 mm L 84 213 cm 84 213 cm Note These clearances are also valid for an alcove installation If the above clearances are met then the distances measured f...

Страница 36: ...en the distances measured from the flue outlet will be DISTANCES FROM PIPE CONNECTOR TO THE COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS CANADA USA D 18 457 mm 17 455 mm E 26 667 mm 26 667 mm F 20 508 mm 20 508 mm DISTANCES...

Страница 37: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 37 Clearances to combustible materials and floor protection...

Страница 38: ...oor protection at the back of the stove is limited to the stove s required clearance if such clearance is smaller than 8 inches 203 mm Note 2 Only required under the horizontal section of the connecto...

Страница 39: ...full vertical ventilation A Minimum clearance between the appliance top and an unshielded combustible ceiling 1067 mm 42 in B Shield extension above appliance 500 mm 20 in C Minimum space behind shiel...

Страница 40: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 40 Clearances for shield construction...

Страница 41: ...tible material on non combustible board spaced out at least 25 mm 1 in by non combustible spacers 50 18 in 33 24 in Ceramic tiles or equivalent non combustible material on non combustible board with a...

Страница 42: ...inches Canada only or no more than 7 inches is permitted if it allows the proper venting of combustion gases and that such application is verified and authorized by a qualified installer Otherwise th...

Страница 43: ...e it should be relined with a suitably listed 6 stainless steel liner Do not downsize the flue to less than 6 unless the venting system is straight and exceeds 25 feet in height When passing through a...

Страница 44: ...heated space 9 4 1 Why inside chimneys are preferred Venting systems that rise straight up from the stove flue collar provide the best performance Chimneys that rise inside the warm space of the house...

Страница 45: ...est stove will not work well when connected to this chimney 9 5 Supply of Combustion Air In Canada wood stoves are not required to have a supply of combustion air from outdoors except in mobile homes...

Страница 46: ...ckwards through the duct to outdoors Check the outdoor air duct for soot deposits when the full system is cleaned and inspected at least once each year 9 6 Installing the Chimney Connector The chimney...

Страница 47: ...esult in house fires The best flue pipe assembly is one that rises straight up from the stove to the base of the chimney with no elbows Straight assemblies are less likely to cause problems like smoke...

Страница 48: ...ld include an inspection wrap with one end unfastened or a telescopic section Minimum upward slope towards the chimney 20 mm m 1 4 in ft One end of the assembly must be securely fastened to the flue c...

Страница 49: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 49 Appendix 1 Installing the Fresh Air Kit AC01331 When installed with a fresh air kit the stove must be anchored to the floor...

Страница 50: ...g Lean the upper part of the fire screen against the top door opening making sure to insert the top fire screen brackets behind the primary air deflector as in Detail A Lift the fire screen upwards an...

Страница 51: ...flow of air past heat exchange surfaces and to help circulate warm air in the room When used regularly the blower can provide a small increase in efficiency up to 2 percent However the use of a blower...

Страница 52: ...firebox and could affect the start up combustion efficiency if the blower is turned on too early You can also install a thermodisc to enable the blower to start or stop automatically when the stove is...

Страница 53: ...Spark Installation and Operation Manual 53 Appendix 4 Exploded Diagram and Parts List...

Страница 54: ...GASKET KIT 1 12 30055 HINGE PIN RETAINING RING 5 16 ID X 0 512 OD 2 13 30169 DOOR HINGE PIN 5 16 DIA X 1 3 4 L 2 14 SE63002 REPLACEMENT GLASS WITH GASKET 8 3 4 X 14 3 4 1 15 AC06400 3 4 FLAT X 6 BLACK...

Страница 55: ...AC02055 QUICK CONNECT THERMODISC KIT 1 41 AC05530 THERMODISC KIT 1 42 44046 THERMODISC F110 20F 1 43 PL36027 3 X 9 X 1 1 4 REFRACTORY BRICK 2 44 29010 4 1 2 X 9 X 1 1 4 REFRACTORY BRICK 8 45 29015 4...

Страница 56: ...he defect The manufacturer may at its discretion fully discharge all obligations with respect to this warranty by refunding the wholesale price of any warranted but defective parts The manufacturer sh...

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