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106-A00    Page 8/20 

MAINTENANCE:

 

M(R)LX(W)4B Series

 

 

VANE REPLACEMENT 

NOTICE: 

Maintenance shall be performed by qualified technicians 
only, following the appropriate procedures and warnings 
as presented in manual. 
 

1.  Remove the head assembly (20 or 20A) and all other 

parts on the outboard (non-driven) side of the pump 
according to Steps 1 through 9 of the "Pump 
Disassembly" Section. 

2.  Turn the shaft by hand until a vane (14) comes to the top 

(12 o'clock) position of the rotor. 

3.  Remove and replace the vane, making sure to install the 

vane with the rounded edge outward to contact the liner 
(41). 

4.  Rotate the shaft until the next rotor slot is in the top 

position, and replace the vane. 

5.  Continue this procedure until all new vanes are in place. 
6.  Reassemble the pump per "Pump Assembly." 
 
 

PUMP DISASSEMBLY 

NOTICE: 

Follow all hazard warnings and instructions provided in 
the “Maintenance” section of this manual. 

NOTE: The numbers in parentheses following individual parts 
indicate reference numbers on the coinciding Parts List. 
1.  Remove the bearing cover capscrews (28) and slide the 

bearing cover (27) from the shaft, being careful not to cut 
the inserted grease seal (104) on the shaft keyway. 

2.  Remove the bearing preload wave spring (24C). 
3.  Bend up the lockwasher tang (24B) engaged in the 

locknut (24A), and turn the locknut counterclockwise to 
remove it from the shaft. Slide the lockwasher off the 
shaft. 

4.  Make sure the shaft is free of any dirt, nicks or burrs 

which may cause seal O-ring damage when removing the 
hub assembly and rotating seal face. 

5.  Remove the hub capscrews (21D). To disengage the hub 

assembly from the head, two jackscrew holes are 
provided in the rim of the hub.   Slide the hub assembly 
off the shaft with the bearing, stationary seat, and 
stationary O-ring still intact. Once the hub assembly has 
been removed from the head, the bearing and stationary 
seat can be removed from the hub. 
a.  Slide the bearing (24) out of the bearing cavity. 
b.  Using a blunt instrument, push or gently tap the 

backside (non-polished side) of the stationary seat 
(153A) to remove it from the seal recess. Place a 
cloth under the seal to avoid damage. Be careful not 
to contact the polished surface of the seal face 
during removal. 

6.  With the use of wire hooks, carefully pull the rotating seal 

assembly (jacket, seal face & O-ring) (153B & 153E) out 
of the head and off the shaft. Holes in the seal jacket will 
facilitate the removal. 

7.  Remove the head capscrews (21) and head stud nuts 

(21C). Two jackscrew holes are provided in the rim of the 
head to facilitate removal. 

8.  Remove the head (20 or 20A) from the casing (12), being 

careful not to nick or scrape the shaft. 

9.   The disc (71) will come off with the head assembly and 

is attached with four countersunk, allen-head machine 
screws (71A) and lockwashers (71B). 

10.  In order to remove the rotor and shaft assembly without 

damaging the mechanical seal, it is advisable to remove 
the second hub assembly and mechanical seal 
components from the opposite side of the pump. Follow 
Steps 1 through 7. 

11.   From the open side of the pump, grasp the rotor in the 3 

and 9 o'clock positions, and gently pull the rotor and shaft 
(13) out of the head assembly remaining on the casing. 
CAUTION: Use care to avoid injury, the rotor and shaft is 
heavy and may have sharp edges. 

12.  The remaining head assembly can now be easily 

removed. Follow Steps 8 through 10. 

13.   Depending on the pump application, the liner (41) can be 

removed in two ways: 
a.  If the pumpage is a clean, non-corrosive liquid, with 

low viscosity, the liner can usually be withdrawn from 
the casing by prying with two bars. Insert the tips of 
the bars into the port openings on either side of the 
liner, and partially remove the liner by prying against 
the rotor. Use a block under the bar, against the 
rotor, to bring the liner the rest of the way out (see 
Figure 5). 

 

 

Figure 5 – Liner Removal 

b.  If the pumpage is corrosive, contains a large 

concentration of particulate matter, or is high 
viscosity, the liner will most likely have to be driven 
out the casing, rather than pried out. To do so, use a 
brass or hard wood drift and a hammer and tap 
around the diameter of the liner until it is driven out 
of the casing. 

 
 

PARTS REPLACEMENT 

1.  If any of the O-rings have been removed or disturbed 

during disassembly, they must be replaced with new O-
rings.  

NOTE: 

Heat PTFE O-rings in hot water to aid 

installation. 

2.  Excessive or continuous leakage from the tell-tale hole in 

the bearing cover may be an indication of a damaged 
mechanical seal. If a mechanical seal has been leaking, it 
is recommended the entire seal be replaced. Refer to 
"General Pump Troubleshooting" for possible causes of 
seal leakage. 

Содержание PSG BLACKMER MLN4B

Страница 1: ...mer com or by contacting Blackmer Customer Service SAFETY DATA This is a SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL When you see this symbol on the product or in the manual look for one of the following signal words and be alert to the potential for personal injury death or major property damage Warns of hazards that WILL cause serious personal injury death or major property damage Warns of hazards that CAN cause seriou...

Страница 2: ...DENTIFICATION A pump identification tag containing the pump serial number I D number and model designation is attached to each pump Record and file the data from this tag for future reference If replacement parts are needed or if information pertaining to the pump is required this data must be furnished to a Blackmer representative MLX4B Full size liner External Ball Bearings MLXW4B MLX4B w Wear r...

Страница 3: ...ea of at least four times the area of the intake piping Strainers must be cleaned regularly to avoid pump starvation 4 The intake system must be free of air leaks 5 Expansion joints placed at least 36 0 9m from the pump will compensate for expansion and contraction of the pipes Contact the flexible connector hose manufacturer for required maintenance care and design assistance in their use 6 Insta...

Страница 4: ...ation and create undue stress on all attached components Never start a pump when it is rotating in the reverse rotation as the added starting torque can damage the pump and related equipment OPTIONAL JACKETED HEADS Hot oil or steam can be circulated through jacketed heads by connections at the NPT pipe plugs directly above and below the shaft for heating highly viscous liquids or to thaw out liqui...

Страница 5: ...ns provided These can be used to check actual suction and discharge conditions after pump start up 6 Check the wiring of the motor and briefly turn on the power to make sure that the pump rotates in the direction of the rotation arrow START UP PROCEDURES NOTICE Consult the General Pump Troubleshooting section of this manual if difficulties during start up are experienced 1 Start the motor Priming ...

Страница 6: ... the pump or pumping system from excessive pressure The valve is not meant to be used for prolonged recirculation When pumping highly volatile liquids under a high suction lift and cavitation or starving of the pump exists partial closing of the discharge valve will result in excessive noise in the relief valve Plumbing the relief valve so flow is directed back to the storage tank is recommended w...

Страница 7: ...ANCE STRAINERS Strainers must be cleaned regularly to avoid pump starvation Schedule will depend upon the application and conditions LUBRICATION NOTICE To avoid possible entanglement in moving parts do not lubricate pump bearings gear reducer or any other parts while the pump is running NOTICE If pumps are repainted in the field ensure that the grease relief fittings 76A are functioning properly a...

Страница 8: ...use of wire hooks carefully pull the rotating seal assembly jacket seal face O ring 153B 153E out of the head and off the shaft Holes in the seal jacket will facilitate the removal 7 Remove the head capscrews 21 and head stud nuts 21C Two jackscrew holes are provided in the rim of the head to facilitate removal 8 Remove the head 20 or 20A from the casing 12 being careful not to nick or scrape the ...

Страница 9: ...ten the head capscrews 21 uniformly making sure the head O ring 72 slides into place without damage 4 Attach one hub 20C and bearing 24 to the mounted head without O rings or mechanical seal components Install and snug up the hub capscrews 21D NOTE This step is intended as an assembly aid and is essential to help guide the rotor and shaft into place without damaging the mechanical seal The remaini...

Страница 10: ...this time including the mechanical seal and O rings see Step 8 for mechanical seal instructions Lightly grease the shaft and the head chamfers before installing the assembly to enable the O rings to slide into place without damage Reinstall the bearing spacer 24D 12 LOCKNUT INSTALLATION The bearing locknuts 24A and lockwashers 24B MUST be installed and adjusted properly Overtightening locknuts can...

Страница 11: ...t protector 185 into the bearing cover 27 on the non driven end of the pump 16 RELIEF VALVE ASSEMBLY if equipped a Insert the valve 9 into the relief valve body 6 with the fluted end inward b Install the relief valve spring 8 spring guide 7 and guide rod 45 against the valve c Attach a new relief valve gasket 10 and the valve cover 4 on the cylinder d Screw the relief valve adjusting screw 2 into ...

Страница 12: ... the appropriate procedures and warnings as presented in this manual SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE STRAINERS Strainers must be cleaned regularly to avoid pump starvation Schedule will depend upon the application and conditions LUBRICATION NOTICE To avoid possible entanglement in moving parts do not lubricate gear reducer or any other parts while the pump is running Sleeve bearings bushings are lubricated ...

Страница 13: ...e the head 20 or 20A from the casing 12 being careful not to nick or scrape the shaft 7 The disc 71 will come off with the head assembly and is attached with four countersunk allen head machine screws 71A and lockwashers 71B 8 From the open side of the pump grasp the rotor in the 3 and 9 o clock positions and gently pull the rotor and shaft 13 out of the head assembly remaining on the casing CAUTI...

Страница 14: ...o nuts 21C on the head studs f Install and tighten the head capscrews 21 uniformly making sure the head O ring 72 slides into place without damage 4 SLEEVE BEARINGS Bushings If the sleeve bearing 24 has been removed from the hub 20C a new bearing must be installed prior to attaching the hub assembly to the head a To aid installation heat the hub in an oven at 200 F 93 C before installing the beari...

Страница 15: ...n after 20 30 minutes of running the pump and readjust if necessary NOTE Some leakage is desirable to lubricate the packing but in some cases is unacceptable depending on the application 10 BLACKMER TRIPLE LIP SEAL if equipped On pumps equipped with a Blackmer triple lip seal refer to the separate literature accompanying the triple lip seal for installation instructions 11 COMMERCIAL MECHANICAL SE...

Страница 16: ...he discs with a clean cloth and alcohol to remove any dirt or foreign particles MLX Models Improper locknut adjustment Locknuts must be adjusted properly to center the rotor and shaft between the heads Refer to Locknut Installation on Page 10 MLN Models Excessively tight packing Refer to Packing Adjustment on Page 15 MLX MLN Models Contaminated mechanical seal faces Any trace of grease or dirt on ...

Страница 17: ...r specific application Continual or long term bypassing of liquid through relief valve Check for restriction in the discharge line or an improper relief valve adjustment See Relief Valve on Page 6 OTHER POSSIBLE CAUSES OF NOISE AND VIBRATION Excessively worn vanes liner or discs Bearing Worn or Damaged Loose or improperly installed piping Misalignment of pump and driver Pump base not properly moun...

Страница 18: ...r pressure spikes Pump driver driveline drive shaft misalignment Excessively worn vanes or vane slots Settled or solidified material in the pump at start up Overtightened V belts if used SEAL LEAKAGE Probable Cause O rings not compatible with the liquids pumped O rings nicked cut or twisted Shaft at seal area damaged worn or dirty Ball bearings overgreased Pump sleeve bearings worn excessively Exc...

Страница 19: ...106 A00 Page 19 20 NOTES ...

Страница 20: ... 215 GPM HXL 6 8 10 Sliding Vane Pumps 130 to 2 220 GPM Refineries Terminals Barges Ships Reciprocating Gas Compressors Liquefied Gas Transfer Boosting Vapor Recovery Hand Operated Pumps Dispensing Transfer In line Accessories Gear Reducers Bypass Valves Strainers Visit www blackmer com for complete information on all Blackmer products 1809 Century Avenue Grand Rapids Michigan 49503 1530 U S A Tel...

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