10
3.1 hot gaS valve
The hot gas valve is used to bypass the capillary tube and send warm vapor to the evaporator when opened during the harvest
cycle. The valve is actuated by a solenoid that opens the valve when energized and closes when de-energized. The valve seats
using gravity so the valve must remain vertical to fully close.
The valve can fail by either being stuck in the open or stuck in the closed position. When stuck fully or partially opened, the valve
will not seat and seal causing leak-by. This will result in long ice production cycles and higher than normal low side pressures. A
stuck closed valve will not allow the valve to open which will keep the Ice Maker in the harvest mode. A contaminated system or
damage to the valve body will cause any of these failures. Care in keeping the system clean, handling of the valve, keeping the
valve cool during brazing, and evacuation of the system before charging must be done to prevent damage and eventual failure of
the valve.
A quick way to check the valve to see that it opens and closes freely (with the system still sealed) is to repeatedly energize and de-
energize the solenoid and listen for the valve opening and closing. You should be able to hear a distinct “click” of the valve piston
moving in the bore if the valve is opening and closing. If you cannot hear this “click” then the valve is stuck and will need to be
replaced. The solenoid coil itself can be checked by measuring resistance across the electrical terminals. A good solenoid coil will
have a resistance reading of 380-390 ohms.
Removing the Hot Gas Valve:
Disconnect power, water line, and drain line. If a drain pump is used, it will need to be disconnected and removed.
1.
Remove the back panel and lower shroud (see Figure 3.3 ).
2.
Remove the grill by removing the two or four screws (depending on grill style) and disconnecting the three wires to the
3.
rocker switch (see Figure 3.4).
Remove the drain valve.
4.
Remove the water valve.
5.
Take out the two screws that secure the top of the electrical bracket located in the front of the mechanical area (see
6.
Figure 3.5).
Remove the six screws that secure the baseplate to the cabinet on the bottom of the unit (see Figure 3.6).
7.
Gently slide the mechanical out the back of the unit just enough to gain access to the hot gas valve and drier assembly (see
8.
Figure 3.7).
Install system access valve(s) and recover refrigerant. After recovering, be sure to cap off the access valve to prevent contami-
9.
nation of the system.
Disconnect the wires at the solenoid, remove the solenoid-retaining clip, and remove the solenoid (see Figure 3.1).
10.
Unbraze the brazed union upstream of the hot gas valve (see Figure 3.2). Be sure to cap off after tubing has cooled.
11.
Unbraze and remove the capillary tube from the drier assembly.
12.
Unbraze the drier assembly at the end of the condenser (see Figure 3.1). Be sure to cap off after cooling.
13.
Figure 3.1
Figure 3.2
Solenoid retainer
Brazed joint (tee fitting)
Drier assembly brazed joint
Hot gas solenoid
Hot gas valve
Evaporator bypass tube
brazed joint
SEALEd SySTEM COMpONENTS
Содержание RF151
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