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Instructions

2 | AN280556890612en-000201 - 8510286P01AA

© Danfoss | DCS (CC) | 2022.11

1 – Introduction

These instructions pertain to the VLZ028-VLZ065 

variable scroll compressors used for refrigeration 

systems. They provide necessary information 

regarding safety and proper usage of this product.

2 – Handling and storage

 •  Handle the compressor with care. Use the 

dedicated handles in the packaging. Use the 

compressor lifting lug and use appropriate and 

safe lifting equipment.

 •  Store and transport the compressor in an 

upright position.

 •   Store the compressor between -35°C and 55°C 

/ -31°F and 131°F.

 

•  

Don’t expose the compressor and the 

packaging to rain or corrosive atmosphere.

3 – Safety measures before assembly

Never use the compressor in a flammable 

atmosphere.

  •   The compressor ambient temperature may not 

exceed 50°C during off-cycle.

 •  Mount the compressor on a horizontal flat 

surface with less than 7° slope.

 •  

When installing a compressor model VLZ, 

use equipment specifically reserved for HFC 

refrigerants, which was never used for CFC or 

HCFC refrigerants.

 •  Use clean and dehydrated refrigeration-grade 

copper tubes and silver alloy brazing material.

  •   Use clean and dehydrated system components.

 •  

The piping connected to the compressor 

must be flexible in 3 dimensions to dampen 

vibrations.

 •  

The compressor must always be mounted 

using the rubber grommets supplied with the 

compressor.

4 – Assembly

 •  Slowly release the nitrogen holding charge 

through discharge and suction ports.

  •   Connect the compressor to the system as soon 

as possible to avoid oil contamination from 

ambient moisture.

 •   Avoid material entering into the system while 

cutting tubes. Never drill holes where burrs 

cannot be removed.

 •  Braze with great care using state-of-the-art 

technique and vent piping with nitrogen gas 

flow.

 •  

Connect the required safety and control 

devices. 

Basic connections

 -  

Depending on the frequency converter 

version, the physical position of individual 

connectors may differ from below diagram.

 -  

Always make sure that the compressor 

terminals T1, T2, T3 are connected to the 

frequency converter terminals U, V, W 

respectively.

 -  The compressor motor cable must be shielded 

and the armoured part must be connected to 

ground on both cable ends; at the side of the 

compressor and at the side of the frequency 

converter.

  -   Use an EMC cable gland for cable installation and 

perfect grounding; The metallic terminal box of 

the compressor has a paint-free surface around 

the connection hole for better conductivity.

 

-   A low pressure safety switch is mandatory 

to avoid compressor vacuum operation.

  -   At start-up, verify that the compressor rotates 

in the right direction and pumps.

Oil level switch assembly

Install the screw-in optical part on oil level switch 

port. (Factory preset for manifold version VLZ 

compressor.)

Install the electrical part on optical part. Make 

sure the cable outlet downside vertically.  

* For LC-PR, make sure the cable outlet downside 

or upside vertically.

L1

L2

L3

N

External 

Load / Relay

LC-XN

1

2
3

230VAC

24VAC

0VAC

1

2
3

24VAC

External 

Load / Relay

LC-XN

24VDC

0VDC

1

2
3

24VDC

Ex

ternal 

Load / Rela

y

LC-XN

L / 24V

N / 0V

1

4

2

3

External 

Load

LC-PR

LC-XN

LC-PR

3

1

4

2

1: Power supply wire
2: Power supply wire

3: Output wire

4: Not used

3

1

4

2

1: Power supply (L or 24V)
2: Output NO CONTACT
3: Power supply (N or 0V)
4: Output COMMON

Electrical connections / Wiring for Oil level sensor

See at the correct diagram corresponding to different power supply models for proper wiring

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