Ɋɭɫɫɤɢɣ
- 1 -
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
Ɍɟɯɧɢɤɚɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
......................................... 2
ȼɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ
..............................................................4
ȼɯɨɞɹɳɢɟɜɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɬɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ
ɩɪɢɫɩɨɫɨɛɥɟɧɢɹ
................................................... 4
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɢ
................................................................ 4
ɋɬɚɧɞɚɪɬɧɚɹɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɢɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟɧɚɫɬɟɧɭ
.. 5
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɚɧɬɟɧɧɵ
........................................ 5
ȼɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɚ
.................. 7
ɍɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɨɦ
.................................... 7
ɉɭɥɶɬɞɢɫɬɚɧɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨɭɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ
.................... 9
Ɇɚɫɬɟɪɩɟɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɣɧɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ
................. 10
Ƚɥɚɜɧɵɣɷɤɪɚɧ
................................................... 13
ɋɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟɦɟɧɸɪɟɠɢɦɚ/LYH79
.................. 14
Ʉɚɧɚɥɵ
...........................................................14
ɈɩɰɢɢɌȼ
........................................................14
Ɂɚɩɢɫɶ
.............................................................16
ɋɟɬɶɢɂɧɬɟɪɧɟɬ
.............................................16
Ʉɚɧɚɥ
..............................................................17
Ⱥɤɤɚɭɧɬɵɢɜɯɨɞ
.............................................20
ɉɪɢɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ
...................................................20
ɇɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ
...................................20
ɉɭɥɶɬȾɍɢɚɤɫɟɫɫɭɚɪɵ
..................................26
ɋɩɢɫɨɤɤɚɧɚɥɨɜ
................................................. 26
ɉɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚɩɟɪɟɞɚɱ
........................................... 27
ɉɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟɤɂɧɬɟɪɧɟɬɭ
................................ 28
Ɉɛɨɡɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɶɦɭɥɶɬɢɦɟɞɢɚ
............................. 29
ɑɟɪɟɡ86%ɩɨɞɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ
...............................32
Ɏɭɧɤɰɢɹɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨɜɨɫɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ
86%
.................................................................32
Ɂɚɩɢɫɶɱɟɪɟɡ86%
............................................. 32
Ɉɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹɡɚɩɢɫɶ
.................................33
ɉɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɡɚɩɢɫɚɧɧɵɯɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦ
.................33
Ɂɚɩɢɫɶɫɨɫɞɜɢɝɨɦɩɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ
.....................33
Ɏɨɪɦɚɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟɞɢɫɤɚ
.................................33
ɋɩɢɫɨɤɝɪɚɮɢɤɨɜ
............................................33
CEC..................................................................... 33
*RRJOH&DVW
........................................................ 34
ɋɢɫɬɟɦɚ+%%79
................................................. 35
ɈɛɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɟɉɈ
................................................. 36
ɉɨɢɫɤɢɭɫɬɪɚɧɟɧɢɟɧɟɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɟɣɢ
ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɚɰɢɢ
.................................................... 36
ɋɨɜɦɟɫɬɢɦɨɫɬɶɫɢɝɧɚɥɨɜ+'0,
........................ 37
ɉɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɟɦɵɟɮɨɪɦɚɬɵɮɚɣɥɨɜɞɥɹ
ɪɟɠɢɦɚ86%
....................................................... 38
ȼɢɞɟɨɞɟɤɨɞɟɪ
...............................................38
ȼɢɞɟɨɞɟɤɨɞɟɪ
................................................39
Ⱥɭɞɢɨ
..............................................................39
ɂɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ
..................................................41
ɋɭɛɬɢɬɪɵ
........................................................41
Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɟɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɫɬɢɤɢ
............................ 43
Ʌɢɰɟɧɡɢɢ
............................................................ 43
ɂɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɩɨɭɬɢɥɢɡɚɰɢɢ
............................. 44
Ɋɭɫɫɤɢɣ
- 2 -
Ɍɟɯɧɢɤɚɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ
ɊɂɋɄɉɈɊȺɀȿɇɂə
ɗɅȿɄɌɊɂɑȿɋɄɂɆɌɈɄɈɆ
ɇȿɈɌɄɊɕȼȺɌɖ
Ɉɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨ
ȼɐȿɅəɏɋɇɂɀȿɇɂəɊɂɋɄȺɉɈɊȺɀȿɇɂə
ɗɅȿɄɌɊɂɑȿɋɄɂɆɌɈɄɈɆɇȿɋɇɂɆȺɃɌȿ
ɁȺȾɇɘɘɄɊɕɒɄɍɂɅɂɁȺȾɇɘɘɉȺɇȿɅɖ
ȼɇɍɌɊɂɈɌɋɍɌɋɌȼɍɘɌȾȿɌȺɅɂ
ɈȻɋɅɍɀɂȼȺȿɆɕȿɉɈɅɖɁɈȼȺɌȿɅȿɆ
ɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɈȿɈȻɋɅɍɀɂȼȺɇɂȿȾɈɅɀɇɈ
ɈɋɍɓȿɋɌȼɅəɌɖɋəɄȼȺɅɂɎɂɐɂɊɈȼȺɇɇɕɆ
ɉȿɊɋɈɇȺɅɈɆɋȿɊȼɂɋɇɈȽɈɐȿɇɌɊȺ
ɉɪɢɦɟɱɚɧɢɟ
Ⱦɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ
ɮɭɧɤɰɢɣɫɥɟɞɭɣɬɟɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹɦɧɚɷɤɪɚɧɟ
ȼ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ ɧɟɛɥɚɝɨɩɪɢɹɬɧɵɯ ɩɨɝɨɞɧɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɣ ɥɢɜɧɟɣ
ɝɪɨɡɵɢɨɬɫɭɬɫɬɜɢɹɧɚɜɪɟɦɹɨɬɩɭɫɤɚɢɥɢɞɨɥɝɢɯɩɟɪɢɨɞɨɜ
ɧɟɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɚ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɚɣɬɟ ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ ɨɬ
ɫɟɬɢɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ
ɒɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɚɹ ɜɢɥɤɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɨɬɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɹ
ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɚɨɬɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣɫɟɬɢɩɨɷɬɨɦɭɨɧɚɞɨɥɠɧɚ
ɛɵɬɶɜɫɟɝɞɚɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɣȿɫɥɢɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɧɟɛɭɞɟɬɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧ
ɢɡɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɨɧɜɥɸɛɨɦɫɥɭɱɚɟɩɪɨɞɨɥɠɢɬɩɨɬɪɟɛɥɹɬɶɬɨɤ
ɞɚɠɟɜɪɟɠɢɦɟɨɠɢɞɚɧɢɹɢɥɢɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɧɨɦɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ
ȼȺ ɀ ɇ Ɉ ɉ ɟ ɪ ɟ ɞ ɭ ɫ ɬ ɚ ɧ ɨ ɜ ɤ ɨ ɣ
ɢ ɥ ɢ ɷ ɤ ɫ ɩ ɥ ɭ ɚ ɬ ɚ ɰ ɢ ɟ ɣ ɞ ɚ ɧ ɧ ɨ ɝ ɨ
ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɶɬɟɫɶ ɫ
ɧɚɫɬɨɹɳɢɦɪɭɤɨɜɨɞɫɬɜɨɦ
ɉɊȿȾɍɉɊȿɀȾȿɇɂȿ Ⱦɚɧɧɨɟ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨ
ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧɨ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɥɢɰɚɦɢ
ɜɤɥɸɱɚɹɞɟɬɟɣɤɨɬɨɪɵɟɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɵɜɵɩɨɥɧɹɬɶ
ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɸ ɬɚɤɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ ɛɟɡ ɧɚɞɡɨɪɚ
ɢɦɟɸɬ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɣ ɨɩɵɬ ɥɢɛɨ ɡɚ
ɧɢɦɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶ ɧɚɞɡɨɪ ɞɚɜɚɬɶ
ɢɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢɥɢɰɚɧɟɫɭɳɢɟɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶɡɚ
ɢɯɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ
ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ ɧɚ ɜɵɫɨɬɟ
ɧɟ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɧɚɞ ɭɪɨɜɧɟɦ ɦɨɪɹ ɜ
ɫɭɯɢɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɢ ɜ ɪɟɝɢɨɧɚɯ ɫ ɭɦɟɪɟɧɧɵɦ ɢɥɢ
ɬɪɨɩɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɤɥɢɦɚɬɨɦ
Ɍɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ ɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɟɧ ɞɥɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ
ɞɨɦɚɲɧɟɣ ɢɥɢ ɩɨɯɨɠɟɣ ɨɛɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɟ ɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ
ɦɨɠɟɬɛɵɬɶɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɜɩɭɛɥɢɱɧɵɯɦɟɫɬɚɯ
Ⱦɥɹɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢɫɜɨɛɨɞɧɨɟɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨɜɨɤɪɭɝ
ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɚɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɧɟɦɟɧɟɟɫɦ
ȼɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ ɩɪɟɩɹɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶ ɧɚɤɪɵɜɚɹ
ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹ ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɢ ɬɚɤɢɦɢ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɚɦɢ ɤɚɤ
ɝɚɡɟɬɚɫɤɚɬɟɪɬɶɡɚɧɚɜɟɫɤɢɢɬɞ
Ⱦɨɫɬɭɩ ɤ ɲɬɟɩɫɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɜɢɥɤɟ ɧɟ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɛɵɬɶ
ɡɚɬɪɭɞɧɟɧ ɇȿ ɫɬɚɜɶɬɟ ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ ɦɟɛɟɥɶ ɢ
ɬɩ ɧɚ ɲɧɭɪ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɉɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɟ ɲɧɭɪɚ
ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜɢɥɤɢ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢ ɤ ɜɨɡɝɨɪɚɧɢɸ
ɢɥɢ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɬɨɤɨɦ ɉɪɢ
ɜɵɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɢɩɪɢɛɨɪɚɢɡɪɨɡɟɬɤɢɬɹɧɢɬɟɡɚɜɢɥɤɭ
ɇȿɬɹɧɢɬɟɡɚɲɧɭɪɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɇɟɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɣɬɟɫɶɤ
ɲɧɭɪɭɩɢɬɚɧɢɹɜɢɥɤɟɜɥɚɠɧɵɦɢɪɭɤɚɦɢɬɚɤɤɚɤ
ɷɬɨɦɨɠɟɬɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɦɭɡɚɦɵɤɚɧɢɸɢɥɢ
ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɸɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɬɨɤɨɦɇɟɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ
ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɭɡɥɨɜɧɚɲɧɭɪɟɢɟɝɨɩɟɪɟɩɥɟɬɟɧɢɹɫ
ɞɪɭɝɢɦɢɲɧɭɪɚɦɢɉɪɢɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɢɲɧɭɪɞɨɥɠɟɧ
ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɦɟɧɟɧ Ɂɚɦɟɧɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶɫɹ
ɬɨɥɶɤɨɤɜɚɥɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢɪɚɛɨɱɢɦɢ
ɇɟ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɣɬɟ ɩɨɩɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ ɤɚɩɟɥɶ
ɢɥɢɛɪɵɡɝɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɟɣɢɧɟɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɣɬɟɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɵ
ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɧɵɟɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɹɦɢɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪɜɚɡɵɱɚɲɤɢ
ɢɬɞɧɚɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɟɢɥɢɧɚɞɧɢɦɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪɧɚ
ɩɨɥɤɚɯɧɚɞɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɨɦ
ɇɟɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɣɬɟɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸɩɪɹɦɵɯ
ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɵɯɥɭɱɟɣɢɧɟɩɨɦɟɳɚɣɬɟɧɚɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ
ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɵ ɫ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɵɦ ɩɥɚɦɟɧɟɦ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ
ɫɜɟɱɢ
ɇɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɣɬɟ ɜɛɥɢɡɢ ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɚ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɢ
ɬɟɩɥɚ ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɨɛɨɝɪɟɜɚɬɟɥɢ
ɪɚɞɢɚɬɨɪɵɢɬɞ
ɇɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɣɬɟ ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪ ɧɚ ɩɨɥɭ ɢɥɢ ɧɚ
ɩɨɜɟɪɯɧɨɫɬɹɯɫɭɤɥɨɧɨɦ
ȼɨ ɢɡɛɟɝɚɧɢɹ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ ɭɞɭɲɟɧɢɹ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ
ɩɥɚɫɬɢɤɨɜɵɟ ɩɚɤɟɬɵ ɜ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɞɟɬɟɣ
ɢɥɢɞɨɦɚɲɧɢɯɠɢɜɨɬɧɵɯɦɟɫɬɟ
Ɍɳɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɹɣɬɟ ɫɬɨɣɤɭ ɤ ɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɭ
ȿɫɥɢɫɬɨɣɤɚɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹɫɛɨɥɬɚɦɢɡɚɬɹɝɢɜɚɣɬɟ
ɢɯɩɥɨɬɧɨɜɨɢɡɛɟɠɚɧɢɟɧɚɤɥɨɧɟɧɢɹɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɚ
ɇɟɡɚɬɹɝɢɜɚɣɬɟɛɨɥɬɵɫɥɢɲɤɨɦɫɢɥɶɧɨɢɞɨɥɠɧɵɦ
ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɣɬɟ ɪɟɡɢɧɨɜɵɟ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ
ɫɬɨɣɤɢ
ɇɟ ɛɪɨɫɚɣɬɟ ɨɬɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɧɵɟ ɛɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɜ ɨɝɨɧɶ
ɢ ɧɟ ɭɬɢɥɢɡɢɪɭɣɬɟ ɢɯ ɫ ɨɩɚɫɧɵɦɢ ɢɥɢ ɥɟɝɤɨ
ɜɨɫɩɥɚɦɟɧɹɟɦɵɦɢɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦɢ
ȼɇɂɆȺɇɂȿ
Ȼɚɬɚɪɟɢ ɧɟɥɶɡɹ ɩɨɞɜɟɪɝɚɬɶ ɱɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɨɦɭ
ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɸ ɬɟɩɥɚ ɜ ɱɚɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɨɥɧɟɱɧɨɝɨ
ɫɜɟɬɚɨɝɧɹɢɩɪ
ɑɪɟɡɦɟɪɧɨɟ ɡɜɭɤɨɜɨɟ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɧɚɭɲɧɢɤɚɯ
ɦɨɠɟɬɩɪɢɜɟɫɬɢɤɩɨɬɟɪɟɫɥɭɯɚ
ɉɪɟɠɞɟ ɜɫɟɝɨ ± ɧɢɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɣɬɟ ɤɨɦɭ
ɥɢɛɨ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨ ɞɟɬɹɦ ɡɚɫɨɜɵɜɚɬɶ ɤɚɤɢɟ
ɥɢɛɨɩɪɟɞɦɟɬɵɜɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɝɧɟɡɞɚɢɥɢɢɧɵɟ
ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɹɜɬɟɥɟɜɢɡɨɪɟ
ȼɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ
Ɋɢɫɤɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɢɹɬɹɠɤɢɯ
ɬɟɥɟɫɧɵɯɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɣ
ɢɥɢɥɟɬɚɥɶɧɨɝɨɢɫɯɨɞɚ
Ɋɢɫɤ ɩɨɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɬɨɤɨɦ
Ɉɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɶ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɝɨ
ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ
Ɍɟ ɯ ɧ ɢ ɱ ɟ ɫ ɤ ɨ ɟ
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
ȼɚɠɧɵɣɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ
ɞɥɹɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ
ɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ
Ɇɚɪɤɢɪɨɜɤɚɧɚɢɡɞɟɥɢɢ
ɇɚɢɡɞɟɥɢɢɜɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɣɩɨɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹɦ
ɦɟɪɚɦɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɨɪɨɠɧɨɫɬɢɢɬɟɯɧɢɤɟɛɟɡɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ Ʉɚɠɞɨɟ
ɩɨɹɫɧɟɧɢɟ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɤ ɦɟɫɬɭ ɧɚɧɟɫɟɧɢɹ