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Troubleshooting Chart - Welder

Symptom

Possible Cause(s)

Corrective Action

1. No power at receptacle
2. Broken or damaged power

cable

1. Inadequate current at

electrode

2. Poor connections at welder

1. Accidental contact with work

piece

2. Current leakage caused by

moist clothing or work area

1. Use of extension cord

2. Electrode diameter too large
3. Overloaded circuit

1. Wrong type of electrode
2. Electrode diameter too large
3. Work piece not properly

grounded

4. Heavy loads making power

line voltage low

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Bead is intermittently too
thin or too thick

Ragged depressions at
edge of weld

Weld bead does not
penetrate workpiece

Electrode sticks to work
piece

Electrodes sputter and stick

1. Inconsistent travel speed
2. Output amp setting incorrect

1. Travel speed too fast

2. Arc length too short

3. Output amp setting too high

1. Inconsistent travel speed
2. Output amp setting too low

3. Electrode diameter too large

1. Arc length short
2. Amp setting low

Damp electrodes

1. Check circuit fuse or circuit breaker
2. Power cable requires service

1. Check work clamp, cable and connection to work piece.

Check electrode cable and clamp

2. Check all welder external connections

1. Avoid contact with work piece

2. Make sure clothing and work area are dry

1. If possible, relocated welder to avoid use of extension

cord. If relocation of welder is not possible, use thicker
(lower gauge number) extension cord

2. Use smaller diameter electrode
3. Welder requires a 

dedicated

115V circuit

1. Verify that electrode is for alternating current (AC) use
2. Use smaller diameter electrode
3. Verify proper grounding. (No paint, varnish or corrosion)

4. Run welder on dedicated 115V circuit

Welder does not hum
when turned on

Welder hums but does not
weld

Welder gives trickle shocks

Welder overheats - blows
fuses, trips circuit breaker

Arc difficult to strike

Troubleshooting Chart - Welds

Symptom

Possible Cause(s)

Corrective Action

1. Carefully watch and control the width of the molten

weld bead

2. Adjust output amp setting or change to smaller diameter

electrode

1. Watch orange molten weld puddle and control bead

width

2. Practice running electrode across workpiece with welder

OFF

3. Reduce output amp setting

1. Decrease and maintain constant travel speed
2. Increase output amp setting or change to smaller

diameter electrode

3. Recommend either 1/16 or 5/64 diameter

1. Lift electrode to correct arc length as soon as arc is struck
2. Increase amp setting or change to smaller diameter

electrode

Use dry electrodes and store in dry location

Содержание WS0900

Страница 1: ...Refer to the following chart for the correct circuit breaker or fuse rating Do not run other appliances lights or tools on this circuit while operating this equipment Extension cords are not recommen...

Страница 2: ...protective clothing and take precautions to prevent injury from falls Never attempt to use this equipment at current settings or duty cycles higher than those specified on the equipment labels Never...

Страница 3: ...ons a Remove the coating from the base metal b Make sure that the welding area is well ventilated c Use an air supplied respirator Extremely toxic fumes are created when these metals are heated The el...

Страница 4: ...trode holder body and press to stop Make sure the handle is secure and there is no exposed metal on the holder HANDSHIELD ALL MODELS EXCEPT WS1020 1 Cut retainer stiffeners and detachable handle away...

Страница 5: ...Various types of flux exist Each coating is used for a particular welding situation While the metal is molten it can be contaminated by elements in the air This contamination could weaken the weld Th...

Страница 6: ...welding conditions Work angle is the angle from horizontal measured at right angles to the line of welding For most applications a 45 travel angle and 45 work angle is sufficient For specific applicat...

Страница 7: ...t loose from the weld bead The final clean up is done with a wire brush When making multiple weld passes remove the slag before each pass WELDING POSITIONS Four basic welding positions can be used fla...

Страница 8: ...Check all welder external connections 1 Avoid contact with work piece 2 Make sure clothing and work area are dry 1 If possible relocated welder to avoid use of extension cord If relocation of welder i...

Страница 9: ...purchaser Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts so above limitations may not apply to you B ANY INCIDENTAL INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSS DAMAGE OR EXPENSE THAT M...

Страница 10: ...4400AV 1 10 Welding cable 6 AWG 6 ft 2 11 Power cord 14 2 AWG 6 ft Type SJT WC000400AJ 1 12 On Off switch WC400100AJ 1 13 Hand wheel WC302100AJ 1 Standard hardware item available at local hardware or...

Страница 11: ...6 AWG 6 ft 2 13 Power cord 14 3 AWG 6 ft Type SJT WC000100AJ 1 14 On Off switch WC400000AJ 1 15 Strain relief WC102000AV 3 16 Hand wheel WC302000AJ 1 Standard hardware item available at local hardware...

Страница 12: ...may not be used Lap Joint a joint between two overlapping members in parallel planes Open Circuit Voltage OCV the voltage between the electrode and the work clamp of the welding machine when no curren...

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