7.4.
INTERCOM POWER SUPPLY
Power for the intercom circuit is provided from the + 22 volt
o utputs of the power supply which are fed via a noi
s
e red uct ion
circuit and constant current sources.
7.5.
TONE GENERATORS
The control circuit generates a 500 Hz tone which is fed onto the
intercom circuit in certain circumstances to indicate that an
exchange call is waiting to be answered.
7.6.
EXCHANGE LINE INTERFACE CIRCUIT
A
simplified exchange line interface circuit is shown in figure
7.1.
Each exchange line interface circuit consists of the following
circuit elements:
Loop detector
Ringing detector
Hold relay
Recall relay
Surge protection
Series capacitor and resistor to emulate DEL connection
The two detector outputs provide status informat ion to the
control chip
and the Hold and Recall relays are controlled by
the decoder chips.
7.7.
EXTENSION INTERFACE CIRCUITS
A
simplified extension interface circuit is shown in figure 7.2.
Each extension has an extension interface circuit which consists
of the matrix relays described in 7.2.,
together with
loop
detector, LED driver and scanning control circuits
It should be noted that the relays for extension circuits 1 and 4
are ener g ised for connection to the intercom line.
In the
unener gised or power fail condit ion,
these relays connect
extension 1 to exchange line 1, and extension 4 to exchange line
2.
7.8.
VOLTAGE COMPARATOR CIRCUIT
This circuit element enables the control circuit to determine
which button on a key module has been oper ated.
Each button on
the key module inserts a d ifferent resistance into the circuit.
The resulting current flow, via the extension scanning circuit in
the extension interface, is applied to the volta ge comparator
circuit which outputs a 4-bit control word to the control IC.
7.9.
RINGING GENERATOR
The ringing generator is provided by an astable multivibrator and
two pairs of Darlington transistors.
A
terminal sounder will see
the output as 17-25 Hz and approximately 75v peak to peak.
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