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R339. When the feedback pulse voltage exceeds
set voltage, the
output from Pin 7 of
after passing through D37
and input to Pin8
of
Because of this,
is OFF
so there is no vertical or horizontal sync output from
pin
of
and the monitor shuts down.
3.7.8.
Horizontal linearity and CS Switching
Switching CS is necessary to ensure the lines are in
accordance with the specifications in multi-sync
monitors.
For frequencies
up,
is ON
For frequencies
is ON and
For frequencies
is
and
is
and CS is
and C324 i n par-
allel.
For frequencies
RI.301 is
and
is ON and CS is C3
13 and C324
in
O n
Pulses
Pulses
1
1
Standby No Pulses
Pulses
0
1
Pulses
No
Pulses
0
0
Off
0
0
I
H
L
H
SCAP2 H
I
L
I
H
L
L
I
3.8. Video Amplifier
The RGB video and sync signals are supplied through a video
cable directly to the Video Board at connector
RGB
signals are terminated in 75 ohms by
and
and R506.
The RGB signals then enter an
video pre-amplifier
IC, providing synchronous black level clamping, variable
picture contrast (gain) and RGB gain balance for color align-
ment. Separate gain control voltages for the three
channels are provided via
R557 and
from
the TDA8444 DAC which is loaded by the microcontroller
via the
bus. These inputs enable the individual gains of
each channel to be varied to allow channel gain balance. In
addition, a common signal is applied on pin12 to adjust all
three channels by the same amount, to allow for overall gain
or contrast control.
A synchronous clamping signal is derived from the horizontal
sync pulse by one half of
This takes the trailing edge
of
horizontal sync pulse, differentiates it through C531,
then squares it via the monostable feedback
action of
and
to provide a precise length digital
clamping pulse
which is applied
via pin14. The timing is shown in
Figure 3-24, below.
Signal
clamp
Pin 14
of
ICB
signal after
horizontal blanking
N O T E :
B
.
3-24 Timing of Pin 14 Clamp Signal
The outputs of the video pre-amplifier are fed to
a
hybrid power amplifier IC type LM2419, through resistors
R526 and
In addition, on screen display video
information generated by
can be injected via diodes
D514 and
amplifies the video signals to around
The
outputs are AC coupled to the CRT cathodes via C523,
12
and C513. In order to bias the DC level of the cathodes
correctly, the AC coupled signal is DC restored by clamping
to a DC voltage which can be varied under microprocessor
control. Considering Red channel output on
as an
example, the signal is clamped by
17 to the voltage set by
the two transistor amplifiers formed by Q502 and
which amplify the adjustable voltage
output of the DAC.
A similar stage can be seen for the green and blue channel
outputs.
When
RC video signal amplification circuit is added for
amplification, this waveform will change as shown in Figure
3-25 (a). Without the DC component, as shown in Figure 3-25
(b). the DC level of darker and brighter displays will be
different, so when this kind of signal without a DC component
is sent to the CRT, it will cause the contrast of the image to
change as the signal changes. Therefore,
and
17 serve as a DC clamp and the CRT’s anode DC voltage
can be adjusted by the DAC.
C o r r e c t w a v e f o r m w i t h D C c o m p o n e n t
( D a r k i m a g e )
(Bright image)
A v e r a g e
Layer
Figure 3-25
The Post
Output
Amplifier Circuit
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