User's Manual
11. Quality of Service
Version 4.4.0
151
MP26x/MP27x
11.7 Configuring Basic VoIP QoS Example
The 'Traffic Shaping' feature only ensures priority to calls that originate from
inside
MP-
264. When giving VoIP priority over data, the bottleneck is effectively moved from the
Cable / xDSL modem into the device. To give priority to calls from the LAN, you must
define a traffic priority rule (for SIP and RTP from the device on the LAN).
This section recommends a minimal QoS configuration that ensures sufficient QoS for
VoIP calls when the device is connected behind a broadband (cable or DSL) modem with
limited uplink bandwidth and the user runs bandwidth-consuming applications on the PC.
Since most modems do not have any priority mechanisms, the Tx bandwidth of the device
should be limited according to the modem’s uplink bandwidth. Since the device
automatically gives higher priority to VoIP packets (in its internal queues), it is not
necessary to define traffic shaping classes.
To configure basic QoS for VoIP:
1.
From the menu bar, click the
QoS
menu link, and then click the
Traffic Shaping
tab;
the ‘Traffic Shaping’ screen appears.
2.
Click the
New
icon; the screen 'Add Device Traffic Shaping' appears.
3.
From the 'Device' drop-down list, select 'Default WAN Device' (or your PPTP/L2TP
connection you have created), and then click
OK
; the 'Edit Device Traffic Shaping'
screen appears.
4.
Limit the Tx bandwidth (in the 'Tx Bandwidth' field) according to your modem’s uplink
bandwidth.
5.
To prevent jitter in outgoing RTP packets, from the 'TCP Serialization' drop-down list,
select 'Enabled', and then in the 'Maximum Delay' field, define the maximum allowed
delay (e.g. 20 milliseconds). This causes long TCP packets to be fragmented when
there is an active voice call.
Figure
11-13: Edit Device Traffic Shaping
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