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Section 1 Safety
Copyright 2009, AMS, Proprietary Information, All Rights Reserved
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P/N 0010-0067, Rev A
Reflection of the Beam from Instruments
Care should be taken when aiming the laser beam to prevent reflection of the beam off metallic
surgical instruments. Mirror-finish instruments are especially dangerous as they have highly
reflective surfaces. The laser light reflected from such instruments is intense and potentially very
harmful.
Matte, dull, satin-finished, or ebonized instruments have less glare, and those with curved surfaces
do not reflect light as intensely. While these instruments usually produce a more diffused reflection
that is less harmful, this reflection can still be damaging. Protective eyewear should be worn at all
times to prevent eye damage
.
WARNING:
When using anodized, black chrome finished, or ebonized instruments
during a surgical procedure, additional care should be taken to prevent
burns. These instruments will become extremely hot when they come
in contact with a laser beam and are not able to quickly dissipate heat.
When any tissue is touched under these conditions, a burn may result.
Ignition of Flammable Materials
The laser can ignite many materials used during a surgical procedure. Use of non-flammable
materials is strongly recommended.
Electrical
Electrical hazards with the laser are the same as with any electrical device. Care should be taken
when plugging the unit into the wall outlet. The area must be free of water and your hands must be
dry.
Always disconnect the laser by grasping the plug and not the power cord. Examine the electrical
cord routinely; if signs of wear are noted, contact AMS to have it repaired or replaced.
Operating Room Environment
This section describes specific safety measures for the operating room to aid in the safe operation
of the Laser System.
Laser Warning Signs
The area where the laser is operated should be clearly labeled. Warning signs that specify the
laser wavelength being used should be posted at all operating room and access-door entrances.
Figure 3-1
is an example of a sign suitable for use with the Laser System.