48
Refrigerant piping is important in particular. Refrigeration cycle of the split air conditioner is realized
by the perfect piping work.
PIPING LENGTH AND ELEVATION
If the piping is too long, both the capacity and reliability of the unit will drop. As the number of bends increases,
resistance to flow of refrigerant increases, thus lowering the cooling capacity and as a result overloading the compressor
which may cause the compressor to become defective. Always choose the shortest path and follow the recommendation
as tabulated below.
Indoor
ACK15B/BR
ACK20A/AR
ACK20B/BR
ACK25A/AR
ACK25B/BR
ACK30A/AR
ACK30B/BR
ACK40A/AR
ACK50A/AR
MODEL
Outdoor
ALC15B/BR
ALC20B/BR
ALC25B/BR
ALC30B
ALC30C/CR
ALC40C/CR
ALC50C/CR
Max. length (m)
10
15
15
15
35
35
35
Max. elevation (m)
5
8
8
8
15
15
15
Max. no. of bends
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
Liquid pipe size
1/4"
1/4"
3/8’’
3/8’’
3/8’’
3/8"
3/8’’
Gas pipe size
1/2”
5/8”
5/8’’
5/8’’
5/8’’
3/4'’
3/4'’
PIPING CONNECTION
Do not use contaminated or damaged copper tubing. If piping for evaporator or condenser are exposed or had been
opened for 15 seconds or more, vacuum and purge with field supplied refrigerant. Generally, do not remove plastic,
rubber plugs and brass nuts from valves, fittings, tubing and coils until it is ready to do the connection for suction and
liquid line.
If any brazing work is required, ensure that nitrogen gas is passed through coil and joints while brazing work is being
carried out. This will eliminate soot formation on the inside wall of copper tubing.
Cut the pipe stage by stage, advance the blade of pipe cutter slowly. Extra force and deep cut will cause more distortion
of pipe and therefore produce extra burr.
Remove burrs from cut edges of pipes with a remover. This will avoid unevenness on the flare face which will cause gas
leak.
Align the center of the piping and sufficiently tighten the flare nut with fingers. Finally, tighten the flare nut with torque
wrench until the wrench clicks.
Be sure to execute heat insulation (polyurethane form with thickness more than 15 mm).
Except the outdoor unit which is pre-charged with refrigerant, the indoor unit and the refrigerant connection pipes must
be purged because the air that contain moisture remaining in the refrigerant cycle may cause malfunction to the
compressor.
ADDITIONAL CHARGE
The refrigerant is pre-charged in the outdoor unit, but additional charge of refrigerant after vacuuming is necessary.
Follow the recommendation as tabulated below.
Coo
ling Only
INDOOR
ACK20A
ACK25A
ACK30A
ACK40A
ACK50A
MODEL
OUTDOOR
ALC20B
ALC25B
ALC30C
ALC40C
ALC50C
L <= 5 m
0.250
0.100
0.400
-
-
L = 7 m
0.280
0.176
0.600
0.100
0.100
L = 10 m
0.325
0.290
0.650
0.250
0.250
L = 15 m
0.400
0.480
0.900
0.500
0.500
L = 20 m
-
-
1.150
0.750
0.750
L = 35 m
-
-
1.500
1.500
1.500
11. REFRIGERANT PIPING WORK
Содержание A4LC 20B
Страница 15: ...14 OUTDOOR UNIT ALC 30 40 50C CR A4LC 30 40 50 C CR...
Страница 16: ...15 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 20 25A C3A BOARD 7 WIRING DIAGRAMS OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 20 25B...
Страница 17: ...16 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 30A C3A BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 30C...
Страница 18: ...17 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 40 50A C3A BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 40 50C...
Страница 19: ...18 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 20 25AR C3A BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 20 25BR...
Страница 20: ...19 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 30AR C3A BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 30CR...
Страница 21: ...20 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 40 50AR C3A BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 40 50CR...
Страница 22: ...21 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 20 25A UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 20 25B...
Страница 23: ...22 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 30A UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 30C...
Страница 24: ...23 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 30A UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC 30B...
Страница 25: ...24 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 40 50A UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 40 50C...
Страница 26: ...25 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 20 25AR UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 20 25BR...
Страница 27: ...26 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 30AR UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 30CR...
Страница 28: ...27 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 40 50AR UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC A4LC 40 50CR...
Страница 29: ...28 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 15B UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC15B...
Страница 30: ...29 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 20 25B UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC20 25B...
Страница 31: ...30 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 30B UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC30C...
Страница 32: ...31 INDOOR UNIT COOLING ONLY MODEL ACK 30B UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC 30B...
Страница 33: ...32 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 15BR UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC 15BR...
Страница 34: ...33 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 20 25BR UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC 20 25BR...
Страница 35: ...34 INDOOR UNIT HEAT PUMP MODEL ACK 30BR UNIVERSAL BOARD OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC 30CR...
Страница 38: ...37 MODEL ALC 20 25BR HEAT PUMP 3 PHASE 50HZ 380 415V MODEL ALC 30CR HEAT PUMP 3 PHASE 50HZ 380 415V...
Страница 41: ...40 LOW AMBIENT UNIT OPTIONAL OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC 10B 15B 50HZ OUTDOOR UNIT MODEL ALC 20B 25B 50HZ...