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Alliance Intelligent Battery Series

TM 

User’s Guide

 

© 2020 American Battery Solutions Inc. All rights reserved. The data herein is intended as a guide and does not reflect the specification range for any particular property of this 
product. Such data is based upon analysis of representative samples and not the actual product shipped. We based the information on data believed to be reliable on the date 
compiled, but we do not represent, warrant, or otherwise guarantee, expressly or impliedly, the merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, freedom from patent 
infringement, suitability, accuracy, reliability, or completeness of this information or the products, materials or processes described.

 

 

 

      

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drop to 0 volts.  Terminals will be allowed to reconnect once the voltage has increased 
above 2.78 volts for 20 seconds. 

 

Slight differences in the cells’ capacity lead to differences between the cell voltages, 
especially at low states of charge. In such a case, one cell may trip the UVP 
protection before the others do. When this happens, the voltage measured at the 
battery terminals may be higher than 42 volts. 

The  Alliance Intelligent Battery Series™ battery supports 3 level of under-Voltage 
protection.  

1.

 

Undervoltage Warning

  –  Undervoltage Warning sets a warning flag if any of the 

Battery cell voltage goes below Minimum Discharge Voltage. This notifies the user 
to take appropriate actions and use the battery efficiently without opening the FETs.   

2.

 

Undervoltage Moderate

 - Undervoltage Moderate flag is set if any of the Battery cell 

voltage goes further below Minimum Discharge Voltage. This fault put the pack is 
low power mode. This helps the user the take appropriate actions and use the 
battery efficiently without opening the FETs. 

3.

 

Undervoltage Severe

– Undervoltage Severe protections is set if any of the Battery 

cell voltage goes below Discharge Under Voltage Protection limit. Setting this fault 
opens the FETs. This helps battery from protecting itself from deep discharge 
conditions. For further details, refer to Table 15: Alliance Intelligent Battery Series™ 

Event Matrix.

   

 

 

Smart Charger Support 

Smart charger technologies require the presence of a terminal voltage before 
supplying a charge current. To support smart chargers when in a protection state (i.e. 
Under Voltage Protection (UVP) the Alliance Intelligent Battery Series™ will present a 
current limited terminal voltage. When there is no charger or load connected, there is 
no current flowing, so the circuit allows the terminals to show the actual battery voltage. 
This terminal voltage can be measured with a multi-meter or other high impedance 

Содержание ALLIANCE E Series

Страница 1: ...User s Guide MODELS ALLIANCE E SERIES E48 20 DOCUMENT NUMBER AND REVISION Doc 0055 Version 1 0...

Страница 2: ...safe based on conditions anticipated or encountered during use Customer s misuse of the products or modification of the products may lead to malfunction of the products that may cause injury and cust...

Страница 3: ...chantability fitness for a particular purpose freedom from patent infringement suitability accuracy reliability or completeness of this information or the products materials or processes described Pag...

Страница 4: ...ness for a particular purpose freedom from patent infringement suitability accuracy reliability or completeness of this information or the products materials or processes described Page 4 CONGRATULATI...

Страница 5: ...Documents and Resources 9 Introducing the Alliance Intelligent Battery Series Alliance Intelligent Battery Series Product Line 10 Regulatory Compliance Environmental Compliance 12 Transporting Lithium...

Страница 6: ...this information or the products materials or processes described Page 6 Battery Configuration 32 Integrated Battery Protection 33 Transient Energy Limit 33 Over Current Protection 34 Over Discharge P...

Страница 7: ...al information regarding proper care and maintenance of your new battery Please read through this User s Guide carefully and completely before using your battery It will help you achieve optimum perfo...

Страница 8: ...e do not represent warrant or otherwise guarantee expressly or impliedly the merchantability fitness for a particular purpose freedom from patent infringement suitability accuracy reliability or compl...

Страница 9: ...Air Transport Association IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations http www iata org whatwedo cargo dgr Pages lithium batteries aspx Link to International Maritime Dangerous Goods IMDG Code http www imo org P...

Страница 10: ...to provide exceptional energy run time and cycle life in a variety of applications The line currently consists of one model the E48 20 48V Nominal 2kWh They are designed to replace lead acid batterie...

Страница 11: ...e reliable on the date compiled but we do not represent warrant or otherwise guarantee expressly or impliedly the merchantability fitness for a particular purpose freedom from patent infringement suit...

Страница 12: ...es for Use in Light Electric Vehicles IEC60529 Meets IP67 Environmental Enclosure rating IEC61000 6 1 Generic standards Immunity for residential commercial and light industrial environments IEC61000 6...

Страница 13: ...zation and Restriction of Chemicals REACH Management Methods for Controlling Pollution Caused by Electronic Information Products Regulation RoHS Transporting Lithium Ion Batteries The material present...

Страница 14: ...rnational Air Transport Association IATA DangerousGoods Regulations International Maritime Dangerous Goods IMDG Code In the United States transportation of hazardous material Dangerous Goods is regula...

Страница 15: ...unload hazardous materials Table 2 outlines an example process to help ensure that batteries are shipped per the required regulations Table 2 Example of Steps to Obtain or Ensure Regulatory Complianc...

Страница 16: ...ed but we do not represent warrant or otherwise guarantee expressly or impliedly the merchantability fitness for a particular purpose freedom from patent infringement suitability accuracy reliability...

Страница 17: ...ility or completeness of this information or the products materials or processes described Page 17 Handling Storage and Installation Safety and Handling The Alliance Intelligent Battery Series battery...

Страница 18: ...Always keep sparks and flames away from batteries This includes sources of static electricity Never charge a battery when the temperature is above 140 F 60 C Always use short cables of appropriate si...

Страница 19: ...e compiled but we do not represent warrant or otherwise guarantee expressly or impliedly the merchantability fitness for a particular purpose freedom from patent infringement suitability accuracy reli...

Страница 20: ...temperature expected See table 6 for Environmental operation conditions The battery can accommodate a maximum inductance of 10 H For reference 10 H is equivalent to 6 meters 20 feet of individual sta...

Страница 21: ...t washer and finally by the bolt or nut Configuring Batteries in a Parallel Group up to 1S10P To achieve higher capacity arrange the batteries in a single series 1S parallel group by connecting all li...

Страница 22: ...mpleteness of this information or the products materials or processes described Page 22 Series and Parallel Battery Configuration Warning and Notices Connecting Alliance Intelligent Battery SeriesTM C...

Страница 23: ...ctor Pin Out Descriptions Transportation and Storage When storing or transporting the Alliance Intelligent Battery Series batteries American Battery Solutions recommends the following Batteries can be...

Страница 24: ...ce Intelligent Battery Series batteries are engineered to disconnect from the host system under a variety of conditions in order to avoid internal damage When this occurs in equipment with Alliance ba...

Страница 25: ...OD at 25 C a 40Aa Maximum Continuous Charge Current to 100 capacity at 25 C a 12Aa Maximum Pulse Discharge Current 150A for 2secb 120A for 10secb 104A for 30secb 80A for 120secb Maximum Pulse Charge C...

Страница 26: ...9 IP67 Environmental Rating for Battery Enclosure Recommended Storage Environment Conditions Temperature 40 C to 35 C b Relative Humidity noncondensing 5 to 95 Altitude Up to 25 000 ft 7600 m Transpor...

Страница 27: ...ve samples and not the actual product shipped We based the information on data believed to be reliable on the date compiled but we do not represent warrant or otherwise guarantee expressly or impliedl...

Страница 28: ...eedom from patent infringement suitability accuracy reliability or completeness of this information or the products materials or processes described Page 28 Operation and System Design General Battery...

Страница 29: ...Moderate and Sever with elevating effects to the condition All fault states are broadcast on CAN in the Batt_Eventmatrix_A B messages Table 8 Alliance Intelligent Battery SeriesTM Fault State Reaction...

Страница 30: ...attery Series can be woken by connecting the Ign Low Pin 2 of the low voltage connector to the negative terminal of the battery or connecting the Ign 12V to an external 12V source It is assumed that c...

Страница 31: ...wake but not delivering power either by the None command or because there is a fault in the system preventing the power to from the battery The Sleep state is a low power state the BMS will enter when...

Страница 32: ...wer or energy required Series configuration of the Alliance Intelligent Battery Series is not supported and will result in permanent damage to the BMS if configured as such a Single Module Setup The b...

Страница 33: ...tegrated protection circuitry to prevent the battery from certain damaging use conditions The battery s circuitry interrupts either charging or discharging current if the battery is in danger of excee...

Страница 34: ...Series battery supports 2 level of over current protection 1 Overcurrent Protection will trigger if the sensed current exceeds the allowed current limits for a time In the event of exceeding the curr...

Страница 35: ...1 Undervoltage Warning Undervoltage Warning sets a warning flag if any of the Battery cell voltage goes below Minimum Discharge Voltage This notifies the user to take appropriate actions and use the...

Страница 36: ...nnect its terminals and not accept further charge current Toexit the OVP state apply a load to discharge the Alliance Intelligent Battery Series The battery s internal balancing circuitry will also ca...

Страница 37: ...mperature limit as described in UL 1973 For operation beyond those touch temperature limits not to exceed 90 C the Alliance Intelligent Battery Series will require the placement of guards to prevent a...

Страница 38: ...ut opening the FETs 2 Under Temperature Moderate Under Temperature Moderate flag is set if any of the Battery cell Temperatures go below Charge under Temperature Protection Limit This fault restricts...

Страница 39: ...information or the products materials or processes described Page 39 Constant Current CC Float Voltage Chargers For Alliance Intelligent Battery Series batteries operating under normal conditions duri...

Страница 40: ...lliance Intelligent Battery Series modules Charge Limits and Temperatures At room temperature and above the Alliance Intelligent Battery Series battery can accept full rated charge As with all battery...

Страница 41: ...ility or completeness of this information or the products materials or processes described Page 41 Figure 12 Connecting multiple modules in parallel to a charger When charging multiple batteries maxim...

Страница 42: ...n your application The Alliance Intelligent Battery Series battery End of Discharge EOD terminal voltage is a function of the core cells any cell to cell variations and series impedance of the interna...

Страница 43: ...elf Life Alliance Intelligent Battery Series batteries ship from the factory at approximately 30 State of Charge SOC and slowly discharge primarily due to the small parasitic load of the battery manag...

Страница 44: ...ligent Battery Series is based upon the CAN 2 0A B protocol All messaging from the pack 1 10 modules in parallel to the host application and charger is accomplished using CAN 2 0A protocol 11 bit mess...

Страница 45: ...pressly or impliedly the merchantability fitness for a particular purpose freedom from patent infringement suitability accuracy reliability or completeness of this information or the products material...

Страница 46: ...BATT_packStatus 0x103 State of Charge for the battery pack BATT_PACKSTATE BATT_packStatus 0x103 Reports the current state of the battery CHRG_CHARGERENABLED CHRG_chargingControl 0x111 0 Charger is di...

Страница 47: ...e 47 Operational Protection Alarms and Settings Table 14 lists the Alliance Intelligent Battery Series Operational Protection matrix covering warnings alarms and hardware circuitry for voltage and tem...

Страница 48: ...Battery 0x1514 Module Under Temp Warning 1 1 1 1 0 1 Battery 0x1305 Overcurrent Charge 0 0 0 0 0 0 Battery 0x1315 Overcurrent Discharge 0 0 0 0 0 0 Battery 0x1325 Overcurrent HW 0 0 0 0 0 0 FET 0x30CF...

Страница 49: ...C5 Abnormal Reset Reason 1 1 1 1 1 1 Platform 0x5015 Flash App CRC Error 0 0 0 0 0 0 Platform 0x5025 Flash Bootloader CRC Error 1 1 1 1 1 1 Platform 0x5035 Task Lockup 0 0 0 0 0 0 Platform 0x5045 RAM...

Страница 50: ...like pressing ignition button on car and then transmitting CAN messages to keep alive 2 Maintaining a ground connection with no CAN In the first case the batteries will stay alive until a shutdown co...

Страница 51: ...defined in the DBC file Messages from the host are expected every 1000 ms and timeout currently is after 10 seconds Q If CAN is not used how does the keep alive work A By grounding the Ign pin When r...

Страница 52: ...ies and the appropriate troubleshooting procedures Table 16 Alliance Intelligent Battery Series Troubleshooting and Solutions Problem Possible Cause s Solution s The battery does not deliver the expec...

Страница 53: ...ochemical and ionic resistances Ah Amp Hour An Ampere hour or Amp hour is a unit of electrical charge having the dimensions of electric current multiplied by time equal to the charge transferred by a...

Страница 54: ...munications protocol used for communication between battery modules battery management systems and customer application systems Cell A single unit of electrical energy storage Charger A device specifi...

Страница 55: ...rom patent infringement suitability accuracy reliability or completeness of this information or the products materials or processes described Page 55 LVCO Low voltage Cut off Module See Battery Module...

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