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7.2.1 

IEC 61850 interface in the IED

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IEC08000364 V1 EN

Figure 60:

IEC 61850: communication interface principle

IEC 61850 provides a method for identifying all signals that belong to a function.
These signals are identified through the logical nodes representing the functions. All
signal information for commands and monitoring are available in logical nodes.

Whenever a function block is instantiated in the Application Configuration tool,
PCM600 automatically generates the corresponding logical node data.

7.2.1.1 

GOOSE data exchange

The IEC 61850 protocol supports a method to directly exchange data between two or
more IEDs. This method is described in the IEC 61850–7–2 clause 15.

The concept is based on sending a multicast over the Ethernet. Whoever needs the
information, detects the telegram by its source address, reads the telegram and handles
it. The telegrams are multicast sent and not acknowledged by the receiver.

Section 7

1MRS240044-IB A

IEC 61850 communication engineering

100

REF615R

Engineering Manual

Содержание RELION REF615R

Страница 1: ...Relion Protection and Control REF615R Engineering Manual...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...Document ID 1MRS240044 IB Issued 2013 11 22 Revision A Product version 4 0 Copyright 2013 ABB All rights reserved...

Страница 4: ...ed only in accordance with the terms of such license Trademarks ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks...

Страница 5: ...ted and communicate data and information via a network interface which should be connected to a secure network It is the sole responsibility of the person or entity responsible for network administrat...

Страница 6: ...se within specified voltage limits Low voltage directive 2006 95 EC This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255 26 for the EM...

Страница 7: ...y regulations must always be followed The frame of the IED has to be carefully grounded When the plug in unit has been detached from the case do not touch the inside of the case The IED case internals...

Страница 8: ......

Страница 9: ...connectivity package version 25 PCM600 projects 25 Communication between PCM600 and the IED 26 Section 4 Setting up a project 27 Installing connectivity packages 27 Installing connectivity packages by...

Страница 10: ...nnels 67 Validation 68 Validation when creating an application configuration 68 Validation on demand 69 Validation when writing to the IED 70 Parameter Setting tool 70 Configuration parameter 71 Setti...

Страница 11: ...ineering 99 IEC 61850 protocol references and pre conditions 99 IEC 61850 interface 99 IEC 61850 interface in the IED 100 GOOSE data exchange 100 Function view for IEC 61850 in PCM600 101 Station conf...

Страница 12: ...4...

Страница 13: ...equipment and the configured functional logic in the IEDs The installation and commissioning personnel must have a basic knowledge of handling electronic equipment 1 3 Product documentation 1 3 1 Prod...

Страница 14: ...the IED The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a fault The point list manual describes the outlook an...

Страница 15: ...ocument conventions A particular convention may not be used in this manual Abbreviations and acronyms in this manual are spelled out in the glossary The glossary also contains definitions of important...

Страница 16: ...otection low stage instance 1 EFLPTOC1 Io 1 51G Non directional earth fault protection low stage instance 2 EFLPTOC2 Io 2 51N 1 Non directional earth fault protection low stage instance 4 EFLPTOC4 Io...

Страница 17: ...e 1 CCBRBRF1 3I Io BF 1 50BF 1 Three phase inrush detector instance 1 INRPHAR1 3I2f 1 INR 1 Master trip instance 1 TRPPTRC1 Master Trip 1 86 94 1 Master trip instance 2 TRPPTRC2 Master Trip 2 86 94 2...

Страница 18: ...PC3 TP 3 TP 3 Minimum pulse timer 2 pcs instance 4 TPGAPC4 TP 4 TP 4 Minimum pulse timer 2 pcs second resolution instance 1 TPSGAPC1 TPS 1 62CLD 1 Minimum pulse timer 2 pcs minute resolution instance...

Страница 19: ...grammable buttons 16 buttons instance 1 FKEYGGIO1 FKEY FKEY Generic Up Down Counters instance 1 UDFCNT1 CTR 1 CTR 1 Generic Up Down Counters instance 2 UDFCNT2 CTR 2 CTR 2 Generic Up Down Counters ins...

Страница 20: ...12...

Страница 21: ...ons between the application configuration function blocks and physical hardware input and outputs by using the Signal Matrix tool Communication management IEC61850 station communication engineering ca...

Страница 22: ...ling tool or automatically by using the PCM600 Scheduler Managing recording files with the Disturbance Handling tool Creating recording file content overview reports for fast evaluation with assistanc...

Страница 23: ...600 in different management tasks There are also additional functions for managing projects and organizing user rights PCM600 user management Organizing users regarding their rights profiles and passw...

Страница 24: ...GW station IED2 PCM600 tool set HSI station IED1 IEC08000101 V1 EN Figure 2 Principle structure of a monitoring and control system for a substation The monitoring and control system can be divided int...

Страница 25: ...particular functional application The inputs and outputs are similarly assigned to a default set of connections such as position indication and Master trip The alarm LEDs are assigned to default conne...

Страница 26: ...by removing unused function blocks from the configuration with the Application Configuration in PCM600 more resources in the IED become available for other purposes More advanced user application logi...

Страница 27: ...ngle line diagram for local HMI Save the work between the different steps Project Create plant structure and insert IED objects IEC 61850 DNP3 Modbus Write configuration to IED GUID D928ED86 61A8 45D4...

Страница 28: ...PCM600 for example for the Parameter Setting tool Parameter setting and configuration in the Parameter Setting tool Configuration parameters such as CT and VT conversion values of the transformer mod...

Страница 29: ...ternal IEC 61850 configuration tool can be used for horizontal communication When non Relion IEDs are involved or when the projects are bigger a tool like IET600 can be used The Communication Manageme...

Страница 30: ...22...

Страница 31: ...e optional communications protocols and hardware to connect to station engineering tools PCM600 provides the ability to export the configuration of the IEDs or entire substation in a standard file for...

Страница 32: ...ptions System Settings For further information regarding the system settings see PCM600 online help GUID 0E3369C0 6CA5 4F93 805D B17E21E9E709 V1 EN Figure 4 Symbol standard and naming options The syst...

Страница 33: ...for different system products and tools Update Manager is included with products that use connectivity packages 3 2 PCM600 and IED connectivity package version Protection and Control IED Manager PCM60...

Страница 34: ...600 and the IED Direct point to point link between PCM600 and the IED front port Indirect link via station LAN or from remote via network 1 If needed the IP address for the IEDs is set 2 A PC or works...

Страница 35: ...tion or directly with the Update Manager in PCM600 4 1 1 Installing connectivity packages by using the connectivity package installer 1 Close PCM600 2 Run the ABB IED Connectivity Package REF615R Ver...

Страница 36: ...2 Activating connectivity packages The IED connectivity package has to be installed before activating the connectivity packages 1 Activate the appropriate connectivity package in the Update Manager a...

Страница 37: ...Each Ethernet interface has a default factory IP address when the complete IED is delivered The default factory IP address is not given when an additional Ethernet interface is installed or when an in...

Страница 38: ...pen Manage Project on the menu bar The Open Manage Project window is displayed 3 Click Projects on my computer 4 Click New Project 5 If there are currently projects or object tools open a confirmation...

Страница 39: ...roject in the Description box 8 Click Create PCM600 sets up a new project that is listed under Projects on my computer 4 5 Building the plant structure Building a plant structure is useful when a comp...

Страница 40: ...ructure by the names identifications used in the grid Right click the level and select Rename Rename the levels in the Object Properties view 4 6 Inserting an IED The context menu or the Object Types...

Страница 41: ...CM600 1 In the Plant Structure view right click the bay and from the list that appears select New and the IED application area for example Motor Protection IEDs and select the IED type to be inserted...

Страница 42: ...1A93E9 V1 EN Figure 11 PCM600 Configuration mode selection 2 Select Online Configuration and click Next The Communication protocol selection page is displayed Section 4 1MRS240044 IB A Setting up a pr...

Страница 43: ...N Figure 12 Selecting communication protocol 3 In the IED protocol list select the IED communication protocol and click Next The Communication protocol page is displayed 1MRS240044 IB A Section 4 Sett...

Страница 44: ...IP address 4 In the Port list select the port If the rear port is selected insert the correct IP address of the physical IED to be configured into the IP address box Communication configuration is no...

Страница 45: ...e 14 Communication configuration defined 5 Click Next in the Configuration Wizard 6 Click Scan to scan read the order code of the IED The Order code detection page is displayed 1MRS240044 IB A Section...

Страница 46: ...igure 15 PCM600 Order code detection page 7 Click Next The Setup Complete Page dialog box shows the summary of the IED type version IP address and the selected order number Section 4 1MRS240044 IB A S...

Страница 47: ...cted cancel the insertion by clicking Cancel and insert the IED again 8 Click Finish to confirm the configuration and conduct the insertion 9 From the Plant structure view check that PCM600 has turned...

Страница 48: ...gh the IED is not available 1 In the Plant Structure view right click the bay and from the list that appears select New and the IED application area for example Feeder IEDs 2 Select the IED type to be...

Страница 49: ...order code in PCM600 projects Template includes IED application configuration graphical display configuration single line diagram communication protocol mappings and parameters An IED in the plant st...

Страница 50: ...Click the icon on the right column in the list of available templates The Template Properties dialog box opens GUID 0AC6C838 914E 487E 9538 97E340ADD242 V1 EN Figure 19 PCM600 template information 4...

Страница 51: ...to insert more than one IED from the Create New Object from Template dialog box The dialog box remains open until Close is clicked 6 Click Close when finished 4 6 4 Inserting an IED by importing a pcm...

Страница 52: ...ond to the physical IED have to be changed 4 7 Setting the IED IP address in a project The IP address and subnet mask of the IED object in PCM600 must match the front and rear port of the physical IED...

Страница 53: ...oject In the IP address box of the IED s Object Properties dialog box GUID 2084CB5B 2197 4783 A298 9AC296209F38 V1 EN Figure 21 Alternative 1 setting the IP address on the first wizard page 1MRS240044...

Страница 54: ...t Properties dialog box is opened 3 Type in the IP address to the IP Address row 4 8 Technical key Both a physical IED and an IED object in PCM600 have a technical key The technical key in the IED and...

Страница 55: ...cal IED that is intended to be connected through the technical key concept Change the technical key for an IED object in the Object Properties dialog box in PCM600 4 8 1 IEC 61850 naming conventions t...

Страница 56: ...ical key is shown in the Object Properties dialog box under SCL Technical Key or Technical Key The station is predefined by AA1 where 1 is the index To get the real station name that is used it is pos...

Страница 57: ...A1 substation in the project J1 voltage level from 20 to 30 kV Q01 the first bay in the voltage level A1 first IED in the bay Q01 4 8 2 Setting the technical key 1 In the Plant Structure view right cl...

Страница 58: ...961D 3520C984A722 V1 EN Figure 25 PCM600 Setting the technical key on the IED level A dialog box opens to inform about the technical key concept Section 4 1MRS240044 IB A Setting up a project 50 REF6...

Страница 59: ...ee alternatives Use the existing technical key in the IED Use the existing technical key defined for the IED object in PCM600 Set a user defined technical key which changes the technical key for both...

Страница 60: ...R device It is also possible to import a full PCM600 project including several REF615R devices to SAB600 In this case PCM600 project information is imported to SAB600 using a SCD file REF615R supports...

Страница 61: ...gure 28 Creating a PCM600 project including several devices 2 Export the SCD file from PCM600 In the Plant structure view select the substation right click and select Export 1MRS240044 IB A Section 4...

Страница 62: ...ile from PCM600 and importing it to SAB600 3 Import the SCD configuration into the SAB600 project In the Project Explorer view right click the IEC61850 OPC Server object and select Import Section 4 1M...

Страница 63: ...ED V1 EN Figure 30 Importing the SCD configuration into the SAB600 project 4 In the SCL Import view click Select File to select the SCD file exported from PCM600 1MRS240044 IB A Section 4 Setting up a...

Страница 64: ...le is direcly exported from PCM600 it will use the IP address of the PCM600 computer not the COM600 The communication towards the IEDs is now ready For information on how to finalize the single line d...

Страница 65: ...anual 4 11 IED User Management IED user authorization is disabled by default and can be enabled at Main Menu Configuration Authorization in LHMI or WHMI IED user passwords can be changed in LHMI and u...

Страница 66: ...EN Figure 33 Object properties When communicating with the IED with PCM tools and with the IED authentication enabled the IED user name and password must be given when prompted When setting the techn...

Страница 67: ...to PCM also provides the authentication credentials to the IED Audit trails IED login logoff events can be monitored by using the Event Viewer tool By default the audit trails are not shown in the Ev...

Страница 68: ...60...

Страница 69: ...n related data disappears from the menus as well as from the IEC 61850 data model with the exception of some basic function blocks which are mandatory and thus cannot be removed from the IED configura...

Страница 70: ...n They are designed for a various number of functions and organized into groups by type The different function block types are shown in the Object Types view Function block data can be modified with t...

Страница 71: ...er 13 Cycle time 14 Instance number 15 Signal description note 5 1 2 Signals and signal management Function block has a set of input and output signals The placement of function block signals is from...

Страница 72: ...unction block execution parameters Three function block execution parameters have an influence on the runtime execution of the function block within the application configuration Execution order Cycle...

Страница 73: ...multi layer configuration logic that contains feedback loops The execution order of logic functions is calculated automatically in the Application Configuration tool but the execution order can be se...

Страница 74: ...A 0ABE 49DE 9A44 05D213D04922 V1 EN Figure 38 Feedback loop situation with manually fixed execution order for NOT port 5 1 5 Configuration parameters Configuration parameters can be viewed and set wit...

Страница 75: ...E62A87F ANSI V1 EN Figure 39 Application Configuration tool an error message of a signal mismatch for a connection 5 1 7 Hardware channels Hardware channels can only be connected to a function block i...

Страница 76: ...s using the same hardware binary output channel twice 5 1 8 Validation Validation checks the application configuration for errors based on the rules that govern the creation of the application at thre...

Страница 77: ...connected Example if the user connects an output from a higher execution order function to inputs of lower execution order function Errors marked with a red circle with a cross Example unconnected har...

Страница 78: ...ing tool Configuration parameters and settings parameters can be changed with LHMI WHMI or with the Parameter Setting tool in PCM600 Some parameters are only visible in the Parameter Setting tool and...

Страница 79: ...e IED at runtime 5 2 3 Setting group Nearly all settings used by the IED for protection application functions are organized into a group of settings Up to six setting groups can be configured with dif...

Страница 80: ...sed to make cross references between the physical I O signals and function blocks and for the GOOSE signal input engineering The Signal Matrix tool cannot be used for adding or removing function block...

Страница 81: ...x tool operation principles A binary input channel can be connected to one or more function block inputs If it is activated from more than one function block output the glue logic has to be used A bin...

Страница 82: ...cally also shown in the Application Configuration tool GUID 5F018532 CB67 42D3 BAE5 0BCCB44810D5 V1 EN Figure 44 Signal Matrix tool a connection between binary input channels to binary input signals D...

Страница 83: ...RADE viewer The default viewer included with PCM600 is Wavewin but a third party viewer can be used 5 4 1 Opening and closing Load Profile tool To open the Load Profile tool click Load Profile Tool on...

Страница 84: ...se button in the tool The Load Profile tool runs in the same process as PCM600 but in a separate window Multiple instances of the tool can be run at the same time Any open tool instances are closed wi...

Страница 85: ...71839699D V1 EN Figure 46 Load Profile tool By default the Load Profile tool uses the PCMDataBases LPR directory as a saving target directory 1MRS240044 IB A Section 5 Protection and control engineeri...

Страница 86: ...ile tool Load Clicking the Load button downloads all available records from C LDP COMTRADE directory in the IED to a temporary folder C Temp LoadProfileTool on the local machine In this temporary fold...

Страница 87: ...nd size of each record are shown The times and dates shown in the grid are the times when the files have been read rather than the original date stamps in the IED GUID 82E7859C 3C2B 43F1 83C3 7AA8087C...

Страница 88: ...se button in the tool The Fault Record tool runs in the same process as PCM600 but in a separate window Multiple instances of the tool can be run at the same time Any open tool instances are closed wi...

Страница 89: ...on on the Read progress bar to cancel the read operation On operation completion the available fault records are shown in the record grid Click the icon to expand and view record details Save Click Sa...

Страница 90: ...82...

Страница 91: ...line diagram is modelled according to the IEC 61850 standard in the Graphical Display Editor 6 1 1 Diagrams in Graphical Display Editor The Graphical Display Editor is used for various tasks HMI displ...

Страница 92: ...tion is displayed if standard configurations are used 6 1 1 1 Display window and sequence order There are rules for handling the HMI pages IED supports one bay with single line diagram Measurements an...

Страница 93: ...tandard and redraws the single line diagram in the window To change the symbol format used in the IED select Main menu Configuration HMI SLD symbol format and choose IEC or ANSI To become familiar wit...

Страница 94: ...ty position Truck Intermediate position Truck Open position Truck Closed position Truck Bad faulty position In feeder Out feeder Current transformer Voltage transformer Ground symbol Motor Generator T...

Страница 95: ...raster box The description text for an apparatus object can be placed in all four directions around the symbol The description is part of the apparatus object It is possible to place the symbols witho...

Страница 96: ...BAF71B8 V1 EN Figure 51 Adding a static text field into a LHMI view 2 Edit the text in the Name field in the Object Properties view or alternatively double click the text to edit it 6 1 1 7 Adding sel...

Страница 97: ...ght click the select button symbol point to Select Input Signal and select the input signal from the list 6 1 1 8 Adding a measurand 1 Place a Measurand object into a raster box by dragging and droppi...

Страница 98: ...or the measurement s unit If Unit text is not empty the unit in the IED is updated dynamically based on the signal it is connected to If the Unit text is empty in the Graphical Display Editor no unit...

Страница 99: ...1 1 10 Adding symbols into a display page 1 Prepare the body of the single line diagram by locating symbols to the wanted positions on the display 2 Drag the apparatus or transformer symbols into a ra...

Страница 100: ...1 1 11 Drawing lines to create links After the apparatus symbols are placed lines can be drawn to create links 1 To draw a line move the mouse pointer to the center of the connection point visible in...

Страница 101: ...Bay configuration engineering A view with a single line diagram and measurements contains active living objects The object values are updated by the IED periodically measurement or in case of an event...

Страница 102: ...when needed 7 Edit the name unit and the number of the measurements decimals 8 Select each object that has a dynamic link and make the link to the corresponding process object 9 Check that the correct...

Страница 103: ...cted data attribute in the HMI of the application function block The needed information is delivered with switch controller of type CSWI for an apparatus and all the configured function blocks with me...

Страница 104: ...of the process objects corresponds to the number given in the Parameter Setting tool tree and to the application function block in the Application Configuration tool Only the apparatus and measurement...

Страница 105: ...GUID 1DB1A930 A312 4B55 8F68 3D8327A873FB V1 EN Figure 59 Graphical Display Editor object properties view for text insertion 1MRS240044 IB A Section 6 LHMI engineering REF615R 97 Engineering Manual...

Страница 106: ...98...

Страница 107: ...nowledge of the IEC 61850 engineering process as described in the IEC 61850 standard The technical manual describes the function blocks defined as logical nodes The IEC 61850 engineering guide The IEC...

Страница 108: ...nodes representing the functions All signal information for commands and monitoring are available in logical nodes Whenever a function block is instantiated in the Application Configuration tool PCM60...

Страница 109: ...a GOOSE message How the GOOSE input signals are handled must be defined in the IED application configuration The SCL data generated by the IEC 61850 Configuration tool or IET600 or any other station...

Страница 110: ...nfiguring one specific IED The CID file contains the complete configuration description of one specific IED This includes the configured IED name communication part data sets and all control blocks 7...

Страница 111: ...ata Write to IED PCM600 3 SCD file IED 1 IED n IED 2 IED n 1 GUID 5096E041 8757 49F2 BB8D D02B6222C359 V1 EN Figure 62 IEC 61850 signal engineering procedure flow when a complete station is exported a...

Страница 112: ...box opens IEC09000627 1 en vsd IEC09000627 V1 EN Figure 64 IEC 61850 selecting the SCL export option 5 Select the Export Private Sections 6 Click Export to export the private sections to the SCD file...

Страница 113: ...opens 5 Select the export options IEC08000418 vsd IEC08000418 V1 EN Figure 66 IEC 61850 export options for ICD files 6 Click Export 7 3 2 Engineering vertical and horizontal communication For IEC 6185...

Страница 114: ...data set used for vertical communication 3 4 Link the IED clients to the Report Control Blocks Up to five report clients can be configured 4 Conduct horizontal communication engineering 4 1 Configure...

Страница 115: ...s dialog box select how to handle the file during the import Click Don t import IEDs of unknown type to protect the existing IEDs in case the SCD file does not match the original configuration in PCM6...

Страница 116: ...nal Matrix tool Make connections between the signals that the server is sending and the function blocks on the receiver s side 7 Write the configuration to the IED In the Plant Structure view select t...

Страница 117: ...93496D85205F V1 EN Figure 68 Common write menu The engineered data is written to the IED when executing a common Write to IED operation 1MRS240044 IB A Section 7 IEC 61850 communication engineering RE...

Страница 118: ...ntegrate these kinds of IEDs into for example the plant structure Ignore PCM Object Type updates the IED object s in PCM600 from the IED type s in the SCD file discarding whether or not the IED type s...

Страница 119: ...h the configuration made in PCM600 1 Select whether or not to update the configuration Click Yes in the Update Communication window to update the communication configuration part in the IED Click No i...

Страница 120: ...112...

Страница 121: ...responsibility for its evolution EMC Electromagnetic compatibility Ethernet A standard for connecting a family of frame based computer networking technologies into a LAN EVT Event Viewer tool in PCM60...

Страница 122: ...tocol developed by the Modicon company in 1979 Originally used for communication in PLCs and RTU devices MON Signal Monitoring tool in PCM600 NCC Network control center PCM600 Protection and Control I...

Страница 123: ...115...

Страница 124: ...stribution Automation 4300 Coral Ridge Drive Coral Springs FL 33065 USA Phone 1 800 523 2620 Phone 1 954 752 6700 Fax 1 954 345 5329 www abb com substationautomation 1MRS240044 IB A Copyright 2013 ABB...

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