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20
Q
O
= Q
a
= Q
r
x K = 1000 X 0.9926 = 992.6 sccm
where K = relative K factor to reference gas (oxygen to nitrogen)
1
d X C
p
where d = gas density (gram/liter)
C
p
= coefficient of specific heat (cal/gram)
Q
a
K
a
Q
r
K
r
where Q
a
=
mass flow rate of an actual gas (sccm)
Q
r
=
mass flow rate of a reference gas (sccm)
K
a
=
K factor of an actual gas
K
r
=
K factor of a reference gas
=
9.
CALIBRATION CONVERSIONS FROM REFERENCE
GASES
The calibration conversion incorporates the K factor. The K factor is derived from
gas density and coefficient of specific heat. For diatomic gases:
=
K
=
K
gas
Note in the above relationship that d and C
p
are usually chosen at standard con-
ditions of one atmosphere and 25
F
C.
If the flow range of a Mass Flow Controller or Controller remains unchanged, a
relative K factor is used to relate the calibration of the actual gas to the reference
gas.
For example, if we want to know the flow rate of oxygen and wish to calibrate
with nitrogen at 1000 SCCM, the flow rate of oxygen is:
2
Содержание DFC
Страница 8: ...4 FIGURE b 1 WIRING DIAGRAM FOR DFC TRANSDUCERS...
Страница 25: ...APPENDIX 1 COMPONENTS DIAGRAMS 21 DFC Digital PC Board Primary Side...
Страница 26: ...APPENDIX 1 CONTINUED 22 DFC Digital PC Board Secondary Side...
Страница 27: ...APPENDIX 1 CONTINUED 23 DFC Analog PC Board Primary Side...
Страница 28: ...APPENDIX 1 CONTINUED 24 DFC Analog PC Board Secondary Side...
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