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Operating Instructions

2-Hand Safety Relay ESM-2H2..

Correct use

The ESM-2H2.. is an extremely compact, uni-

versal two-hand safety device. It complies with 

EN ISO 13851, type III C, and is intended for use 

in safety circuits that are designed according to 

EN60204-1, e.g. on presses, punches and bending 

tools.
Due to the internal error monitoring, the ESM-2H2.. 

can, despite its very compact dimensions, be used 

for all applications up to the highest category, safety 

category 4, PL e according to 13849-1, SILCL 3 

according to EN62061 or type III C according to 

EN ISO 13851.
Before the device is used, a risk assessment must 

be performed on the machine, e.g. according to the 

following standards:

 

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EN ISO 13849-1

 

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EN ISO 12100

 

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IEC 62061.

Correct use includes observing the relevant require-

ments for installation and operation, particularly 

based on the following standards:

 

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EN ISO 13849-1

 

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EN 60204-1

 

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IEC 62061.

Important!

 

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The user is responsible for the integration of 

the device in a safe overall system. For this 

purpose, the overall system must be validated, 

e.g. according to EN ISO 13849-2.

 

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The device user must assess and document 

remaining risks.

 

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If a data sheet is included with the product, the 

information on the data sheet applies.

Safety precautions

 WARNING

 

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Installation and setup of the device must be 

performed only by authorized personnel.

 

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Observe the country-specific regulations when 

installing the device.

 

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The electrical connection of the device is only 

allowed to be made with the device isolated.

 

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The wiring of the device must comply with the 

instructions in these operating instructions, 

otherwise there is a risk that the safety function 

will be lost.

 

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It is not allowed to open the device, tamper with 

the device or bypass the safety devices.

 

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All relevant safety regulations and standards are 

to be observed.

 

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The overall concept of the control system in 

which the device is incorporated must be vali-

dated by the user.

 

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Failure to observe the safety regulations can re-

sult in death, severe injuries and serious damage.

 

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Note down the version of the device (see type la-

bel 

Vx.x.x

) and check it each time prior to setup. 

If the version changes, the use of the device in 

the overall application must be validated again.

Features

 

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2 safe, redundant relay outputs

 

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Cyclical monitoring of the output contacts

 

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Feedback loop for monitoring downstream contac-

tors or expansion modules

 

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Short circuit and ground fault monitoring

 

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Extremely compact design

 

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Use up to PL e, SILCL 3, category 4 or type III C 

according to EN ISO 13851

Function

The two-hand relay ESM-2H2.. is suitable for setting 

up and monitoring two-hand circuits and is used to 

protect the operating personnel. Dangerous work 

steps can only be triggered when both two-hand 

buttons connected are actuated simultaneously, 

i.e. within 0.5 s.
It is ensured that a single fault or malfunction does 

not lead to a loss of the safety function and that 

every fault is detected by cyclical self-monitoring 

no later than the next actuation.
When the operating voltage is applied to 

A1

 and 

A2

 

and the feedback loop 

X1

 and 

X2

 closed, the

ESM-2H2.. is ready for use. To be able to initiate 

a switching operation, the output relays must be 

de-energized. The output relays only switch to the 

energized position when the two-hand buttons 

T1

 

and 

T2

 are actuated simultaneously, i.e. within 0.5 s.

The output relays are not switched if:

 

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Only one two-hand button is actuated or the time 

between the actuation of the two two-hand buttons 

is > 0.5 s,

 

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The feedback loop is open (error in external con-

tactor or expansion module),

 

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Another error (short circuit, cable break, error in 

the switching device) has occurred.

When 

T1

 and/or 

T2

 are/is released, the output re-

lays are open (safe) immediately. In order to trigger 

a new operation, both two-hand buttons must first 

be released and the feedback loop must be closed.

Fig. 1:  Block diagram for ESM-2H2..

Mounting

As per EN 60204-1, the device is intended for in-

stallation in control cabinets with a minimum degree 

of protection of IP54. It is mounted on a 35 mm 

mounting rail according to DIN EN 60715 TH35.

Fig. 2:  Mounting/removing

Installation

Prevent unintentional actuation or bypassing 

of the safety function

The two-hand buttons must be arranged as per the 

standard EN  ISO  13851 such that unintentional 

actuation or simple bypassing of the safety function 

is excluded. As such the operation of both buttons 

using one hand must be prevented by a sufficient 

distance (at least 260 mm) or by a separating wall.
Actuation using the forearm, elbow, knee, hip or 

other parts of the body can be effectively prevented 

by further increasing the distance between the two 

buttons, sufficient distance from the floor and/or 

covers and/or separating walls.

Distance between the two-hand buttons and 

the danger area

It is required that a minimum distance between the 

buttons for the two-hand circuit and the danger area 

of the machine or installation is maintained so that, 

after the release of one or both buttons, the dan-

ger area can only be reached when the dangerous 

movement has been interrupted or ended.
According to the standard DIN EN ISO 13855 this 

distance is calculated using the following equation:

S = (K x T) + C
S

:  Minimum distance from the nearest pushbutton 

(two-hand button) to the danger area.

K

:  Parameter in mm/s, derived from data on the 

approach speed of the body or parts of the body, 

for two-hand circuits 1,600 mm/s.

T

:  The stopping time for the entire system in sec-

onds, that is the time from the release of the 

two-hand buttons to the end of the dangerous 

movement.

C

:  Additional distance in mm related to intrusion into 

the danger area before the safeguard activates. 

For two-hand circuits this distance is 250 mm, 

if the buttons are covered appropriately it can 

also be set to 0 mm , however 

S

 must then be 

at least 100 mm.

Example

The stopping time of the overall system is 90 ms. 

Then from the above equation the minimum dis-

tance is:

S = (1,600 mm/s x 0.09 s) + 250 mm
S = 144 mm + 250 mm = 394 mm

If a suitable cover is used, 

S

 can be reduced to 

144 mm.

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