ZyXEL Communications P-660RU-Tx v3 SERIES Support Notes Download Page 60

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P-660RU-Tx v 3 Series Support Note s

Trace packet by telnet

Step 1 : Initiate a h yper terminal connection from your PC (suppose you

connected to the LAN port of P-6 6 0R U -Tx v3 )

Step 2 : Click the

„properties

‟

to configure param eters to telnet to the

P-660RU -Tx v3.

Summary of Contents for P-660RU-Tx v3 SERIES

Page 1: ...P 660RU Tx v3 Series ADSL2 Ethernet USB Router Support Notes Version 3 40 Nov 2008 1 All contents copy right 2008 Zy XEL Communications Corporation...

Page 2: ...ess assigned by the ISP 9 4 What is Traffic Shaping 9 5 Why do we perform traffic shaping in the P 660RU Tx v3 9 6 What do the parameters PCR SCR and MBS mean 10 7 What dothe ATM QoS Types CBR UBR VBR...

Page 3: ...nternet Access Using P 660RU Tx v3 under Routing mode 24 3 Make use of Bridge Interface in Routing mode 26 4 Setupthe P 660RU Tx v3 as a DHCP Relay 27 5 SUA Notes 29 6 Using Full Feature NAT 38 7 Usin...

Page 4: ...er the FTP uploading is finished the router will upload the firmware to its flash at this m oment 1 Update on web configuration page Advanced Setup Maintenance Firmware You can check your current firm...

Page 5: ...How to use the Reset button a Turn your P 660RU Tx v3 on Make sure the POWER led is on not blinking b Press the RESET button for ten seconds and then release it If the POWER LED begins to blink the de...

Page 6: ...lect Multiple For example With multiple global IP addresses multiple severs using the same port e g FTP servers using port 21 20 are allowed on the LAN for outside access The P 660RU Tx v3 supports NA...

Page 7: ...o Many Overload Many to Many No Overload and Server The details of the m apping between ILA and IGA are described as below Here we define the local IP addresses as the Internal Local Addresses ILA and...

Page 8: ...num ber of the users but the num ber of the NAT sessions The P 660RU Tx v3 supports 1024 sessions 12 How can I protect against IP spoofing attacks The P 660RU Tx v3 s filter sets provide a m eans to...

Page 9: ...ng Traffic Shaping allocates the bandwidth to WAN dynam ically and aims at boosting the efficiency of the bandwidth If there are several VCs in the P 660RU Tx v3 but only one VC activated at one time...

Page 10: ...raffic shaping please set SCR 0 MBS 0 and PCR as the m aximum value according to the line rate for exam ple 2 3 Mbps line rate will result PCR as 5424 cell sec 7 What do the ATM QoS Types CBR UBR VBR...

Page 11: ...and password on your computer to connect to the ISP you are probably using PPPoE If you are sim ply connected to the Internet when you turn on your com puter you probably are not You can also check yo...

Page 12: ...o enable or di sable NAT function Default Route Choose yes to set the current PVC as a default gateway to internet from your device Note that there must be only one default gateway If you have configu...

Page 13: ...rver is updated the DNS name for your web server i e www zyxel com tw is still usable 13 When do I need DDNS service When you want your internal server to be accessed by using DNS nam e rather than us...

Page 14: ...PSec packets over SUA For outgoing IPSec tunnels no extra setting is required For forwarding the inbound IPSec ESP tunnel A Default server set is required You could configure it in Web Configurator Ad...

Page 15: ...to the Internet using one policy and route the FTP packets to the rem ote LAN using another policy See the figure below P 660RU T x v3 Use IPPR to distribute traffic among m ultiple paths Benefits So...

Page 16: ...ivided into sets where related policies are grouped together A use defines the policies before applying them to an interface or a remote node in the sam e fashion as the filters There are 12 policy se...

Page 17: ...rt for verification from ACS to ZyXEL Device It can be considered as CPE s URL When ACS initialize a session it will connect with CPE basing on this part Port The default port for access to the ZyXEL...

Page 18: ...ver and the ZyXEL Device must be the same The second group i s used to authenticate the management server when making a connection 2 The interval is the duration in seconds for which the ZyXEL Device...

Page 19: ...ces select ALL You cannot select a combination of services Interf ace Select the port through which y ou can access the dev ice Select Both f or access via either port If you conf igure 0 0 0 0 0 0 0...

Page 20: ...nsequently such networks will need significant upgrading before they can offer high bandwidth services 2 What is the micro filter or splitter used for Generally the voice band uses the lower frequency...

Page 21: ...adsl linedata near You can also see the detailed information in Web Configurator Status Status Device Info You m ay also need some ADSL traffic status Status Statistics Traffic Statistics Interface AD...

Page 22: ...connection To connect your com puter to the P 660RU Tx v3 s LAN port the computer m ust have an Ethernet adapter card installed For connecting a single com puter to the P 660RU Tx v3 we use an Etherne...

Page 23: ...re your P 660RU Tx v3 as bridge m ode We will use Web Configurator to guide you through the related m enu 1 Configure P 660RU Tx v3 as bridge mode and configure Internet setup param eters in Web Confi...

Page 24: ...use 192 168 1 1 as the LAN IP for P 660RU Tx v3 in this case Step 1 Disable DHCP Server and save it Step 2 Assign an IP to the LAN Interface of P 660RU Tx v3 e g 192 168 1 1 2 Internet Access Using P...

Page 25: ...this setup in Windows we check the option Obtain an IP address automatically in its TCP IP setup Please see the exam ple shown below Set up your P 660RU Tx v3 under routing mode The following procedu...

Page 26: ...3 Make use of Bridge Interface in Routing mode Using Bridge Interface in routing m ode allows you to connect to internet with both Routing and Bridging A route channel for your device and a bridge ch...

Page 27: ...oE 4 Setup the P 660RU Tx v3 as a DHCP Relay What is DHCP Relay DHCP stands for Dynam ic Host Configuration Protocol In addition to the DHCP server feature the P 660RU Tx v3 supports the DHCP relay fu...

Page 28: ...v3 as a DHCP Relay by the following command in CLI Ip dhcp enif0 mode relay Ip dhcp enif0 relay server Server IP Address You can also set it in web configuration page Interface Setup LAN DHCP Click t...

Page 29: ...3 In such case a SUA server m ust be configured to forward the incoming packets to the true destination behind SUA After the required server are configured in Web Configurator Advanced Setup Advanced...

Page 30: ...T None 23 client IP and active Telnet service from WAN SMTP None 25 client IP HTTP Server None 80 client IP POP3 None 110 client IP HTTPs None 443 client IP T 120 None 1503 client IP H 232 None 1720 c...

Page 31: ...transmit and receive data therefore only one local Cu SeeMe is allowed within the same LAN Configurations For exam ple if the workstation operating Cu SeeMe has an IP of 192 168 1 33 then the default...

Page 32: ...u can m ake internal servers e g Web ftp or m ail server accessible for outside users even though SUA m akes your LAN appear as a single m achine to the outside world A service is identified by the po...

Page 33: ...users can access the local server using the P 660RU Tx v3 s WAN IP address which can be obtained from Web Configurator Status Device Info For exam ple Configuring an internal Web server for outside a...

Page 34: ...P packets and forwarded over any IP network including the Internet itself In order to run the Windows 9x PPTP client you m ust be able to establish an IP connection with a tunnel server such as the Wi...

Page 35: ...tream in the PPP protocol the VPN requires a second dial up adapter This second dial up adapter for VPN is added during the installation phase of the Upgrade in addition to the first dial up adapter t...

Page 36: ...P NetBEUI Set the Internet gateway to P 660RU Tx v3 2 PPTP client setup Win9x Add one VPN connection from Dial Up Networking by entering the correct username password and the IP address of the P 660RU...

Page 37: ...the Win9x client after the dial up connection has been established Before m aking a VPN connection from the Win9x client to the NT server you need to know the exact Internet IP address that the ISP a...

Page 38: ...u can start the network protocol application such as IP IPX and NetBEUI 6 Using Full Feature NAT When P 660RU Tx v3 is in Routing m ode you can select NAT Option as Multiple IPs equal to Full Feature...

Page 39: ...8 NAT Address Mapping Sets You m ust specify which NAT Address Mapping Set 1 8 to use in the remote node when you select Multiple IPs You can edit 8 rules for each Address Mapping Set The NAT Server S...

Page 40: ...Address Mapping Rules for Set 1 You can edit or delete a rule by clicking the two buttons below the rule table Click to select the rule num ber you want to set in the pull down m enu and then the rul...

Page 41: ...nding global IP address IGA This field is N A for One to One Many to One and Server types 200 1 1 64 Note For all Local and Public End IP address m ust begin after the IP Start address i e you can not...

Page 42: ...1 Login Web Configurator Advanced Setup NAT Virtual Server Step 2 Select the service nam e from the pull down m enu and fill in the server Address on Local IP Address and then save it Step 3 You coul...

Page 43: ...for clients and servers Support Non NAT Friendly Applications 1 Internet Access Only In our Internet Access example we only need one rule where all our ILAs m ap to one IGA assigned by the ISP You ca...

Page 44: ...xactly as the figure use the convenient pre configured SU A Only set and also go to Web Configurator Advanced Setup Advanced Setup NAT Virtual Server to specify the Internet Server behind the NAT as b...

Page 45: ...0 0 3 Rule 4 Server type to m ap a web server and m ail server with ILA3 192 168 1 20 to IGA3 Type Server allows us to specify m ultiple servers of different types to other m achines behind NAT on the...

Page 46: ...ail server from Web Configurator 4 Support Non NAT Friendly Applications Som e servers providing Internet applications such as some m IRC servers do not allow users to login using the same IP address...

Page 47: ...P 660RU Tx v3 m ust inform the DDNS server the change of this IP so that the server can update its IP to DNS entry Once the IP to DNS table in the DDNS server is updated the DNS name for your web serv...

Page 48: ...based on the SNMPv1 so it will be able to comm unicate with SNMPv1 NMSs Further users can also add ZyXEL s private MIB in the NMS to m onitor and control additional system variables The ZyXEL s priva...

Page 49: ...er 6 whyReboot defined in ZYXEL MIB When the system is going to restart warmstart the trap will be sent with the reason of restart before rebooting 1 For intentional reboot In some cases download new...

Page 50: ...assword for the incoming Get and Get Next requests from the m anagem entstation Set Community Select to set the password for incom ing Set requests from the m anagement station 9 Using system log Our...

Page 51: ...can be configured in Web Configurator Advanced Setup Interface Setup LAN DHCP The second and third networks can be configured in telnet CLI There are three internal virtual LAN interfaces for the P 66...

Page 52: ...go through the P 660RU Tx v3 by comm and in CLI lan index index number Usage index num ber 1 m ain LAN 2 IP Alias 1 3 IP Alias 2 lan filter incoming outgoing tcpip generic set Usage set the correspond...

Page 53: ...works can be configured in CLI with the commands m entioned above 11 Using IP Multicast What is IP Multicast Traditionally IP packets are transm itted in two ways unicast or broadcast Multicast is a t...

Page 54: ...arded At start up the P 660RU Tx v3 queries all directly connected networks to gather group m embership After that the P 660RU Tx v3 updates the information by periodic queries The P 660RU Tx v3 im pl...

Page 55: ...to configure packet filter on P 660RU Tx v3 The P 660RU Tx v3 allows you to configure up to three types IP MAC filter Application filter URL filter You can set in the web configuration page Access Ma...

Page 57: ...by IP you will need to set source and destination IP as well as port number of those packets you want to filter address according to your need if choose MAC as filter condition you may need to set th...

Page 58: ...isted below You can set 16 rules here in all By factory default ZyXEL has preconfigured m any filter sets for your reference you can check them in web configuration page as mentioned above This could...

Page 59: ...s also very helpful for diagnostics if you have compatibility problems with your ISP or if you want to know the details of a packet for configuring a filter rule The form at of the display is as follo...

Page 60: ...tep 1 Initiate a hyper terminal connection from your PC suppose you connected to the LAN port of P 660RU Tx v3 Step 2 Click the properties to configure param eters to telnet to the P 660RU Tx v3 60 Al...

Page 62: ...P 660RU Tx v3 Series Support Notes Step 3 So that after you invoke the relevant comm ands you could save the logs you ve captured 62 All contents copyright 2008 Zy XEL Communications Corporation...

Page 63: ...e 1 Shows the following commands and all m ajor sub commands 2 exit Exit Subcomm and To get the latest CI Command list The latest CI Comm and list is available in release note of every ZyXEL firmware...

Page 64: ......

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