PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT
7-11
7
is not available, use distilled wa-
ter or soft tap water instead. Do
not use hard water or salt water
since it is harmful to the engine.
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
wise the cooling system will not
be protected against frost and
corrosion. If water has been
added to the coolant, have a
Yamaha dealer check the anti-
freeze content of the coolant as
soon as possible, otherwise the
effectiveness of the coolant will
be reduced.
[ECA10472]
EAUM1315
To change the coolant
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and let the engine cool if nec-
essary.
2. Place a container under the engine
to collect the used coolant.
3. Remove the coolant drain bolt and
its gasket, and then the radiator
cap to drain the cooling system.
WARNING! Never attempt to re-
move the radiator cap when the
engine is hot.
[EWA10381]
4. After the coolant is completely
drained, thoroughly flush the cool-
ing system with clean tap water.
5. Install the coolant drain bolt and its
new gasket, and then tighten the
bolt to the specified torque.
6. Pour the recommended coolant
into the radiator until it is full.
7. Install the radiator cap, start the
engine, let it idle for several min-
utes, and then turn it off.
8. Remove the radiator cap to check
the coolant level in the radiator. If
necessary, add sufficient coolant
until it reaches the bottom of the
radiator filler neck, and then install
the radiator cap.
1. Coolant drain bolt
2. Gasket
1. Radiator cap
1
1
2
Tightening torque:
Coolant drain bolt:
10 Nm (1.0 m·kgf, 7.2 ft·lbf)
Antifreeze/water mixture ratio:
1:1
Recommended antifreeze:
High-quality ethylene glycol anti-
freeze containing corrosion inhibi-
tors for aluminum engines
Coolant quantity:
Radiator capacity (including all
routes):
0.54 L (0.57 US qt, 0.48 Imp.qt)
U1SN80E0.book Page 11 Thursday, June 9, 2011 11:24 AM