Yamaha S-80, Service Manual

Page: 40 / 45

S80
44
MIDI DATA FORMAT
Many MIDI messages listed in the MIDI Data Format section are expressed in hexadecimal or
binary numbers. Hexadecimal numbers may include the letter “H” as a suffix. The letter “n”
indicates a certain whole number.
The chart below lists the corresponding decimal number for each hexadecimal/binary number.
Additional Notes
For example, 144 - 159(Decimal)/9nH/1001 0000 - 1001 1111(Binary) indicate the note-on
messages for the channels 1 through 16 respectively. 176 - 191/BnH/1011 0000 - 1011 1111
indicate the control change messages for the channels 1 through 16 respectively. 192 -
207/CnH/1100 0000 - 1100 1111 indicate the program change messages for the channels 1
through 16 respectively. 240/F0H/1111 0000 is positioned at the beginning of data to indicate
a system exclusive message. 247/F7H/1111 0111 is positioned at the end of the system
exclusive message.
aaH(Hexadecimal)/0aaaaaaa(Binary) indicates the data addresses. The data address
consists of High, Mid and Low.
bbH/0bbbbbbb indicates byte counts.
ccH/0ccccccc indicates tcheck sums.
ddH/0ddddddd indicates data/value.
Decimal Hexadecimal Binary Decimal Hexadecimal Binary
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
0A
0B
0C
0D
0E
0F
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1A
1B
1C
1D
1E
1F
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
2A
2B
2C
2D
2E
2F
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
3A
3B
3C
3D
3E
3F
0000 0000
0000 0001
0000 0010
0000 0011
0000 0100
0000 0101
0000 0110
0000 0111
0000 1000
0000 1001
0000 1010
0000 1011
0000 1100
0000 1101
0000 1110
0000 1111
0001 0000
0001 0001
0001 0010
0001 0011
0001 0100
0001 0101
0001 0110
0001 0111
0001 1000
0001 1001
0001 1010
0001 1011
0001 1100
0001 1101
0001 1110
0001 1111
0010 0000
0010 0001
0010 0010
0010 0011
0010 0100
0010 0101
0010 0110
0010 0111
0010 1000
0010 1001
0010 1010
0010 1011
0010 1100
0010 1101
0010 1110
0010 1111
0011 0000
0011 0001
0011 0010
0011 0011
0011 0100
0011 0101
0011 0110
0011 0111
0011 1000
0011 1001
0011 1010
0011 1011
0011 1100
0011 1101
0011 1110
0011 1111
6 4
6 5
6 6
6 7
6 8
6 9
7 0
7 1
7 2
7 3
7 4
7 5
7 6
7 7
7 8
7 9
8 0
8 1
8 2
8 3
8 4
8 5
8 6
8 7
8 8
8 9
9 0
9 1
9 2
9 3
9 4
9 5
9 6
9 7
9 8
9 9
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
4 0
4 1
4 2
4 3
4 4
4 5
4 6
4 7
4 8
4 9
4A
4B
4C
4D
4E
4F
5 0
5 1
5 2
5 3
5 4
5 5
5 6
5 7
5 8
5 9
5A
5B
5C
5D
5E
5F
6 0
6 1
6 2
6 3
6 4
6 5
6 6
6 7
6 8
6 9
6A
6B
6C
6D
6E
6F
7 0
7 1
7 2
7 3
7 4
7 5
7 6
7 7
7 8
7 9
7A
7B
7C
7D
7E
7F
0100 0000
0100 0001
0100 0010
0100 0011
0100 0100
0100 0101
0100 0110
0100 0111
0100 1000
0100 1001
0100 1010
0100 1011
0100 1100
0100 1101
0100 1110
0100 1111
0101 0000
0101 0001
0101 0010
0101 0011
0101 0100
0101 0101
0101 0110
0101 0111
0101 1000
0101 1001
0101 1010
0101 1011
0101 1100
0101 1101
0101 1110
0101 1111
0110 0000
0110 0001
0110 0010
0110 0011
0110 0100
0110 0101
0110 0110
0110 0111
0110 1000
0110 1001
0110 1010
0110 1011
0110 1100
0110 1101
0110 1110
0110 1111
0111 0000
0111 0001
0111 0010
0111 0011
0111 0100
0111 0101
0111 0110
0111 0111
0111 1000
0111 1001
0111 1010
0111 1011
0111 1100
0111 1101
0111 1110
0111 1111
SYNTHESIZER/SEQUENCER PART
1) TRANSMIT FLOW
MIDI <-[SW1]-+--- NOTE ON/OFF 9nH
OUT | |
| +--- CONTROL CHANGE
| | MODULATION BnH,01H
| | PORTAMENTO TIME BnH,05H (CS6x only)
| | PAN BnH,0AH (CS6x only)
| | SUSTAIN SWITCH BnH,40H
| | PORTAMENTO SWITCH BnH,41H (CS6x only)
| | FILTER RESONANCE BnH,47H (CS6x only)
| | EG RELEASE TIME BnH,48H (CS6x only)
| | EG ATTACK TIME BnH,49H (CS6x only)
| | FILTER CUTOFF FREQ BnH,4AH (CS6x only)
| | EG DECAY TIME BnH,4BH (CS6x only)
| | REVERB SEND BnH,5BH (CS6x only)
| | CHORUS SEND BnH,5DH (CS6x only)
| | ASSIGNABLE CONTROLLER BnH,(00H .. 5FH)
| | FOOT VOLUME BnH,(07H or 0BH)
| |
| +-[SW8]--BANK SEL MSB BnH,00H
| | BANK SEL LSB BnH,20H
| |
| |-[SW2]--EG SUSTAIN LEVEL BnH,1FH (CS6x only)
| |
| +--- PROGRAM CHANGE CnH
| |
| +--- CHANNEL AFTER TOUCH DnH
| |
| +--- PITCH BEND CHANGE EnH
|
|-[SW3,4]--SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGE
| TIMING CLOCK F8H
|
|-[SW4]---- SYSTEM REALTIME MESSAGE
| START FAH
| CONTINUE FBH
| STOP FCH
|
|
+[SW5]-+--- SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE
| |
| |-[SW6]-SAMPLE DUMP STANDARD
| | DUMP REQUEST F0H 7EH nnH 03H ssH ssH F7H
| | ACK F0H 7EH nnH 7FH ppH F7H
| | NAK F0H 7EH nnH 7EH ppH F7H
| | CANCEL F0H 7EH nnH 7DH ppH F7H
| | WAIT F0H 7EH nnH 7CH ppH F7H
| |
| |-[SW7]-<BULK DUMP> F0H 43H 0nH 64H bhH blH ahH amH alH ddH....ddH ccH F7H
| |
| |-[SW7]-<PARAMETER CHANGE> F0H 43H 1nH 64H ahH amH alH ddH.....ddH F7H
|
|---------- SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGE
| IDENTITY REPLY F0H 7EH 7FH 06H 02H 43H 00H 41H 2DH 02H 00H 00H 00H 01H F7H
|
|---------- ACTIVE SENSING FEH
[SW1] MIDI Transmit Channel
Master Keyboard Mode = on: complies with Zone Transmit Channel.
Master Keyboard Mode = off: complies with Keyboard Transmit Channel.
The data played back using Sequencer Part will be output through the channels set for
the sequence data, ignoring [SW1] settings.
CS6R transmits BC and A-C/1-2 of ASSIGNABLE CONTROLLER, and the data from the
Sequencer Part. [SW2] MIDI Control Mode
[SW3] MIDI Sync
[SW4] MIDI Control
[SW5] MIDI Device Number
When set to all, data will be output through the channel 1.
[SW6] PHRASE CLIP MODE JOB only. Not available on S80.
[SW7] In the VOICE MODE, VOICE related data only. In the PERFORMANCE MODE, PERFORMANCE
related data only.
SYSTEM data will be transmitted/received in all modes.
[SW8] SYSTEM Bank Select Switch