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43

P-80

8. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (XG Standard)

(1) XG Native Parameter Change

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [4CH] -> [hhH] ->

[mmH] -> [

ll

H] -> [ddH] -> [F7H]

F0H

= Exclusive status

43H

= YAMAHA ID

1nH

= When received, n=0~F.
   When transmitted, n=0.

4CH

= Model ID of XG

hhH

= Address High

mmH

= Address Mid

ll

H

= Address Low

ddH

= Data

  |
F7H

= End of Exclusive

Data size must match parameter size (2 or 4 bytes).
When the XG System On message is received, the MIDI system
will be reset to its default settings.
The message requires approximately 50ms to execute, so suffi-
cient time should be allowed before the next message is sent.

(2) XG Native Bulk Data (reception only)

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [0nH] -> [4CH] -> [aaH] ->

[bbH] -> [hhH] -> [mmH] -> [

ll

H] ->

[ddH] ->...-> [ccH] -> [F7H]

F0H

Exclusive status

43H

YAMAHA ID

0nH

When received, n=0~F.
When transmitted, n=0.

4CH

Model ID of XG

aaH

ByteCount

bbH

ByteCount

hhH

Address High

mmH

Address Mid

ll

H

Address Low

ddH

Data

 

 

|

 

 

|

 

 

|

 

 

|

ccH

Check sum

F7H

End of Exclusive

• For information about the related XG parameters, refer to Tables

1, 2 and 3 below.

• Receipt of the XG SYSTEM ON message causes reinitialization

of relevant parameters and Control Change values. Allow suffi-
cient time for processing to execute (about 50 msec) before
sending the P-80 another message.

• XG Native Parameter Change message may contain two or four

bytes of parameter data (depending on the parameter size).

• For information about the Address and Byte Count values, refer

to Table 1 below. Note that the table’s Total Size value gives the
size of a bulk block. Only the top address of the block (00H, 00H,
00H) is valid as a bulk data address.

9. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES

(Clavinova MIDI Format)

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [xxH] -> [nnH] ->

[F7H]

F0H

= Exclusive status

43H

= Yamaha ID

73H

= Clavinova ID

xxH

= Product ID (P-80 ID: 66H or CLP common ID: 01H)

nnH

= Substatus

nn

Control

02H

Internal MIDI clock

03H

External MIDI clock

06H

Bulk Data (the bulk data follows 06H)

F7H

= End of Exclusive

* When nn=02H or 03H, Clavinova common ID (01H) is

recognized as well as 66H or 01H.

BULK DUMP FORMAT

F0H, 43H, 73H
66H

=P-80 ID

06H

=Bulk ID

05H

=Sequence data

0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH, 0nH =Data length
[BULK DATA]

=

[CHECK SUM (1byte)] = 0-sum (BULK DATA)
F7H

= End of Exclusive

10. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Special Control)

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [73H] -> [66H] -> [11H] ->

[0nH] -> [ccH] -> [vvH] -> [F7H]

F0H

= Exclusive status

43H

= Yamaha ID

73H

= Clavinova ID

66H

= P-80 ID

11H

= Special control

0nH

= Control MIDI change (n=channel number)

cc

= Control number

vv

= Value

F7H

= End of Exclusive

Control

0n

ccH

vvH

Split Point

Always 00H

14H

14H : Split Key Number

Metronome

Always 00H

1BH

00H : off

01H : –
02H : 2/4
03H : 3/4
04H : 4/4
06H : 6/4
7FH : No accent

Damper Level

ch: 00H-0FH

3DH (Sets the Damper Level
         for each channel)

00H-7FH

Channel Detune

ch: 00H-0FH

43H (Sets the Detune value for
         each channel)

00H-7FH

Voice Reserve

ch: 00H-0FH

45H

00H : Reserve off
7FH : on*

* When Volume, Expression is received for Reserve On, they will
be effective from the next Key On. Reserve Off is normal.

11. SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES (Others)

Data format: [F0H] -> [43H] -> [1nH] -> [27H] -> [30H] ->

[00H] -> [00H] -> [mmH] -> [

ll

H] -> [ccH] ->

[F7H]

Master Tuning (XG and last message priority) simultaneously
changes the pitch of all channels.

F0H

= Exclusive Status

43H

= Yamaha ID

1nH

= When received, n=0~F.
   When transmitted, n=0.

27H

= Model ID of TG100

30H

= Sub ID

00H

=

00H

=

mmH

= Master Tune MSB

ll

H

= Master Tune LSB

ccH

= don’t care (under 7FH)

F7H

= End of Exclusive

• This data will not be reset by GM SYSTEM ON or XG SYSTEM

ON message.

149

Summary of Contents for P-80

Page 1: ...ENGLISH DEUTSCH FRANÇAIS ESPAÑOL ...

Page 2: ... the unit is operating as designed are not covered by the manufacturer s warranty and are therefore the owners responsibility Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and envi ronmentally friendly We sincerely believe that our products and the production methods used to produ...

Page 3: ...o the following Do not place the AC adaptor cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord place heavy objects on it or place it in a position where anyone could walk on trip over or roll anything over it When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet always hold the plug itself and not the cord Do not connect the inst...

Page 4: ... to be played by the left and right hands The sustain pedal includes a natural resonance effect for the piano voices simulating the string and sound board resonance of acoustic pianos Metronome feature with variable tempo facilitates practice 2 track digital recorder lets you record and play back anything you play on the key board MIDI compatibility and a range of MIDI functions make the P 80 usef...

Page 5: ... F3 2 Dual Detune 28 F3 3 1st Voice Octave Shift 28 F3 4 2nd Voice Octave Shift 28 F3 5 1st Voice Effect Depth 29 F3 6 2nd Voice Effect Depth 29 F3 7 Reset 29 F4 Split Mode Functions 29 F4 1 Split Point 29 F4 2 Split Balance 29 F4 3 Right Voice Octave Shift 30 F4 4 Left Voice Octave Shift 30 F4 5 Right Voice Effect Depth 30 F4 6 Left Voice Effect Depth 30 F4 7 Damper Range 30 F4 8 Reset 30 F5 Soun...

Page 6: ...functions including the MIDI functions that significantly enhance versatility and playability See page 26 for details 7 NO YES Buttons These buttons select a preset song number for playback and are also used to adjust a range of other parameters i e their NO and YES func tions 8 SONG PRESET Button This button enters the preset song mode While in this mode you can use the NO YES buttons to select f...

Page 7: ...that can be attached to the instrument by inserting it into the slot at the rear of the control panel E5 F5 G5 A5 B5 C6 D6 E6 F6 G6 A6 B6 C7 TRANSPOSE Button The TRANSPOSE button allows access to the P 80 s TRANSPOSE function to shift the pitch of the entire keyboard up or down in semitone inter vals VOICE Buttons VARIATION Button Simply press any of the voice selectors to select the corresponding...

Page 8: ...ge to both the adaptor and the P 80 Unplug the AC Power Adaptor when not using the P 80 or during electrical storms SUSTAIN IN MIDI OUT HOST SELECT TO HOST MIDI Mac PC 2 PC 1 DC IN 12V STANDBY ON OUTPUT PHONES L R L L R R 5 6 7 1 3 4 DC IN 12V 2 2 STANDBY ON Switch Press the STANDBY ON switch once to turn the power ON a second time to turn the power OFF When the power is initially turned ON a voic...

Page 9: ...turning the power off simply reverse the order IN MIDI OUT PHONES Personal Computer HOST SELECT TO HOST MIDI Mac PC 2 PC 1 SUSTAIN 4 PHONES Jacks Two sets of standard stereo headphones can be plugged in here for private practice or late night playing 5 SUSTAIN Jack This terminal is for connecting the sustain pedal to the P 80 The pedal functions in the same way as a damper pedal on an acoustic pia...

Page 10: ... VOICE buttons Use the VARIATION button to select a variation of the current voice as required 4 Play The P 80 also offers keyboard touch response so the volume and timbre of notes played can be controlled according to how hard you play the keys The amount of variation available depends on the selected voice 5 Add Effects As Required You can add or change reverb effects and brilliance as desired b...

Page 11: ...trol to adjust the volume and the BRILLIANCE control to adjust the brilliance page 19 Press the DEMO button to engage the demo mode the voice selector indicators will flash in sequence Voice Demo 3 Exit From the Demo Mode Press the DEMO button to exit from the demo mode and return to the normal play mode Demonstration tunes are provided that effectively demonstrate each of the P 80 s voices There ...

Page 12: ...matically selected whenever a new preset song is selected or playback of a new preset song begins during ALL or rnd playback You can play the keyboard along with the preset song playback The voice playing on the keyboard can be changed You can change the Brilliance control and Reverb type that is applied to the voice you play on the keyboard and for the preset song playback You can change the Effe...

Page 13: ...rting playback 2 Specify the End B of the Phrase Press the FUNCTION button a second time at the end of the phrase This sets the B point A b will appear on the dis play At this point repeat playback will begin between the speci fied A and B points 3 Stop Playback Press the SONG START STOP button to stop playback while retaining the specifiedAand B points A B repeat playback will resume if the SONG ...

Page 14: ...ed part so that it plays at a volume from 0 no sound to 20 The default setting is 5 Both parts are automatically turned ON whenever a new song is selected 2 Start Stop Playback Press the SONG START STOP button to start and stop playback as required Synchro Start When the Synchro Start function is engaged playback of the se lected preset song will begin automatically as soon as you start playing on...

Page 15: ...e priority over the other Depth will be decided according to the depth default value of the voice combination However using function F3 see page 28 you can change the depth value for each voice as you like Effect depth setting via the panel controls the NO or YES buttons while holding the EFFECT button see page 18 will be applied to the 1st Voice only REVERB in the Dual Mode The reverb type assign...

Page 16: ...ou can change the depth value for each voice as you like Effect depth setting via the panel controls i e pressing the NO or YES buttons while holding the EFFECT button see page 18 will be applied to the Right Voice only REVERB in the Split Mode The reverb type assigned to the Right Voice will take priority over the other If the reverb is set to OFF the Left Voice s reverb type will be in affect Re...

Page 17: ...everberation of a large concert hall STAGE A simulation of the type of reverb produced in a stage environ ment NOTE The default reverb type including OFF and depth settings are different for each voice Adjusting Reverb Depth Adjust the reverb depth for the selected voice by using the NO and YES buttons while holding the REVERB button The depth range is from 0 through 20 the current depth setting a...

Page 18: ... Adjusting Effect Depth Effect depth can be individually adjusted for the selected voice by using the NO and YES buttons while holding the EFFECT button The depth range is from 0 through 20 the current depth setting appears on the LED display while the EFFECT button is held A setting of 0 produces no effect while a setting of 20 produces maxi mum effect depth Press the NO and YES buttons simulta n...

Page 19: ...e TRANSPOSE button is held The default transpose setting is 0 The TRANSPOSE button indicator remains lit when a transpose setting other than 0 is selected Every time the TRANSPOSE but ton is pressed after that switches the transpose ON OFF NOTE Notes below and above the A 1 C7 range of the P 80 sound one octave higher and lower respectively ON NO YES The P 80 s TRANSPOSE function makes it possible...

Page 20: ...ht key pressure FIXED no indicator lit All notes are produced at the same volume no matter how hard the keyboard is played When the FIXED type is selected the volume of notes played in the FIXED mode can be set by using the NO and YES buttons while the TOUCH button is held the current volume level appears on the display The volume range is from 1 through 127 The default setting is 64 NOTE This set...

Page 21: ...call standard tuning A3 440 Hz CRelease the A 1 and A 1 keys To Restore Standard Pitch ZTo restore the default pitch A3 440 Hz hold the A 1 A 1 and B 1 keys simultaneously XPress any key between C3 and B3 CRelease the A 1 A 1 and B 1 keys In terms of Hertz the overall tuning range is from 427 0 Hz to 453 0 Hz The current tuning setting is shown on the LED display while the tuning is being adjusted...

Page 22: ...Volume function in the Function mode page 31 Tempo Control The tempo of the metronome and user song recorder playback the re corder is described in the next section can be set from 32 to 280 beats per minute by using the TEMPO FUNCTION buttons The selected tempo will appear on the LED display while in the normal play mode and while the TEMPO FUNCTION buttons are being used to adjust the tempo in t...

Page 23: ... track as you record when you want to record a song different from what you recorded on the previous track etc press the playback track button before pressing the REC button step 1 above so that its indicator goes out Recording on a track which already contains data will erase all previous data on that track When the record mode is engaged the amount of memory available for recording will be shown...

Page 24: ... selecting the track you want to erase and then pressing the SONG START STOP button twice without recording any data Changing the Initial Settings The initial voice tempo reverb type reverb depth and effect settings made in step 1 of the recording procedure are actually recorded by the P 80 These initial settings can be changed after the recording is finished by pressing the REC button to engage t...

Page 25: ...ly when the power is turned on even if the user song recorder contains data It is therefore necessary to press the track buttons so that the corresponding green indicators light before starting recorder playback It is also a good idea to press the track buttons to check if the tracks contain data before recording If the green indicator lights when the corresponding track button is pressed that tra...

Page 26: ...required by using the NO and YES buttons see the individual function descriptions below NOTE After selecting the function the current setting will be displayed when NO or YES button is pressed for the first time BPress the FUNCTION button so that its indicator goes out to exit from the function mode Operation Example sub mode Use TEMPO FUNCTION t s Use NO YES Press NO or YES once START STOP TEMPO ...

Page 27: ...ed below Display Value 440 440 0 4 40 440 2 44 0 440 4 440 440 6 4 40 440 8 F2 1 Scale In addition to the standard Equal Temperament tuning the P 80 includes 6 classic tunings that you can select and use to play music of the corresponding period or experiment with in a more modern context The tunings are 1 Equal Temperament 5 Mean Tone 2 Pure Major 6 Werckmeister 3 Pure Minor 7 Kirnberger 4 Pythag...

Page 28: ...s simultaneously to recall the default setting different for each voice combination You can set one voice as the main voice and another voice as a softer mixed voice F3 2 Dual Detune This function makes it possible to detune the 1st and 2nd dual mode Voices to create a thicker sound Use the NO and YES buttons to set the amount of detuning as required The detune range is from 10 through 10 A settin...

Page 29: ...ng differ ent for each voice combination NOTE The effect depth settings cannot be changed unless the EFFECT is ON The Function mode must be exited before EFFECT can be turned ON F3 7 Reset This function resets all dual mode functions to their default values Press the YES button to reset the values End will appear on the display when all functions have been reset F4 Split Mode Functions After selec...

Page 30: ... for each voice combination NOTE The effect depth settings cannot be changed unless the EFFECT is ON The Function mode must be exited before EFFECT can be turned ON F4 7 Damper Range The Damper Range function determines whether the damper pedal affects the Right Voice the Left Voice or both the Left and Right Voices in the split mode Use the NO and YES buttons to select 2 for the Left Voice 1 for ...

Page 31: ...yback see page 14 for information on the preset song part cancel function Use the NO and YES buttons to set the volume as required The volume range is from 0 through 20 A setting of 0 produces no sound while a setting of 20 produces maximum volume Press the NO and YES buttons simultaneously to recall the default setting 5 Adjust the part volume to a comfortable level to use the canceled part as a ...

Page 32: ...desired MIDI function as listed below NOTE The rear panel HOST SELECT switch must be set to MIDI in order to use the MIDI connectors When you use the TO HOST connector set the HOST SELECT switch to the appropriate position for the type of computer you are using see page 36 In this situation all MIDI settings described below will have affect on the MIDI signal in and out of the TO HOST connector Al...

Page 33: ... F8 3 Local Control ON OFF Local Control refers to the fact that normally the P 80 keyboard controls its internal tone generator allowing the internal voices to be played directly from the keyboard This situation is Local Control On since the internal tone generator is controlled locally by its own keyboard Local control can be turned OFF however so that the P 80 keyboard does not play the interna...

Page 34: ...rrent P 80 panel settings selected voice etc to be transmit ted via the MIDI OUT terminal This is particularly useful if you will be recording perfor mances to a MIDI sequence recorder such as the Yamaha MIDI Data Filer MDF3 which will be used to control the P 80 on playback By transmitting the P 80 panel settings and recording them on the MIDI sequence recorder prior to the actual performance dat...

Page 35: ...d below on or off Use the NO and YES buttons to turn backup On or OFF The default backup mode is OFF Channel Transmit Receive Local ON OFF Program Change ON OFF Control Change ON OFF MIDI Transmit Transpose F9 3 Tuning Turns backup of the tuning functions listed below on or off Use the NO and YES buttons to turn backup On or OFF The default backup mode is OFF Transpose Tuning Scale including base ...

Page 36: ...e P 80 and the computer before connecting the cable After connecting the cable turn the power of the computer on first then the P 80 When not using the TO HOST terminal of the P 80 make sure the cable is disconnected from the TO HOST terminal If the cable is left connected the P 80 may not function properly HS will appear in the display if the host computer is not turned on the connecting cable is...

Page 37: ...l Business Machines Corporation Windows is the registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders NOTE If your system doesn t work properly with the connections and settings listed above your software may require different settings Check your software operation manual and if it requires a 31 250 bps data transfer rate set the HOST SELECT...

Page 38: ... in your vicinity Contact your Yamaha dealer 3 Intermittent Static Noise This is usually due to turning ON or OFF a house hold appliance or other electronic equipment which is fed by the same AC mains line as your P 80 4 Interference Appears On Radio or TV Sets Located Near the P 80 The P 80 contains digital circuitry which can gener ate radio frequency noise The solution is to move the P 80 furth...

Page 39: ...üller 30 Rondo alla Turca op 68 3 J F Burgmüller 31 La candeur 25 Etüden J F Burgmüller 32 Innocence 25 Etüden J F Burgmüller 33 Progrès 25 Etüden J F Burgmüller 34 Pastorale 25 Etüden J F Burgmüller 35 Liebesträume Nr 3 F Liszt 36 La Viollette op 99 1 L Streabbog 37 Blumenlied G Lange 38 Heidenröslein G Lange 39 The harvest time G Lange 40 Barcarolle Les Saisons P I Tchaikovsky 41 Melody in F A G...

Page 40: ...rd Depth 12 F9 4 F6 Metronome Volume 10 F9 1 F7 Preset Song Part Cancel Volume 5 F8 1 MIDI Transmit Channel 1 F8 2 MIDI Receive Channel ALL F8 3 Local Control ON F9 2 F8 4 Program Change Send Receive ON F8 5 Control Change Send Receive ON F8 6 MIDI Transmit Transpose 0 F9 Backup All OFF Always backed up Factory Setting List Liste der Vorgabeeinstellungen Liste des réglages Lista de ajustes de fábr...

Page 41: ...ique au moyen de messages MIDI générés par ordinateur les données suivantes vous seront utiles et vous aideront à commander le P 80 SI usted está ya familiarizado con MIDI o si emplea una computadora para controlar sus aparatos musicales con mensajes MIDI generados por computadora los datos proporcionados en esta sección le ayudarán a controlar la P 80 If you re already very familiar with MIDI or ...

Page 42: ... 112 1 0 113 1 ROCK PIANO 0 114 1 0 115 1 E PIANO 1 0 112 5 0 112 88 E PIANO 2 0 112 4 0 118 4 HARPSICHORD 0 112 6 0 115 6 STRINGS 0 112 48 0 113 49 PIPE ORGAN 0 112 19 0 113 19 CHURCH ORGAN 0 115 19 0 114 19 JAZZ ORGAN 0 112 16 0 113 16 BASS 0 112 32 0 114 32 P C Program Change number 7 SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES Universal System Exclusive 1 Universal Realtime Message Data format F0H 7FH XnH 04H 0...

Page 43: ... Clavinova MIDI Format Data format F0H 43H 73H xxH nnH F7H F0H Exclusive status 43H Yamaha ID 73H Clavinova ID xxH Product ID P 80 ID 66H or CLP common ID 01H nnH Substatus nn Control 02H Internal MIDI clock 03H External MIDI clock 06H Bulk Data the bulk data follows 06H F7H End of Exclusive When nn 02H or 03H Clavinova common ID 01H is recognized as well as 66H or 01H BULK DUMP FORMAT F0H 43H 73H...

Page 44: ...er than 05F4H select 50 cents 2 Values from 28H through 33H are interpreted as 12 through 1 Values from 4DH through 58H are interpreted as 1 through 12 Table 2 MIDI Parameter Change table EFFECT 1 Refer to the Effect MIDI Map for a complete list of Reverb Chorus and Variation type numbers Address H Size H Data H Parameter Description Default value H 02 01 00 2 00 7F REVERB TYPE MSB Refer to Effect...

Page 45: ... Control Change 0 32 O O Bank Select 07 X O Volume 11 X O Expression 64 O O Damper 66 X O Sostenuto 67 X O Soft pedal 91 O O Reverb Depth 94 O O Effect Depth 120 X O All sounds off 121 X O Reset All Controllers Program O O Change True System Exclusive O O System Song Position X X Song Select X X Common Tune X X System Clock O O Real Time Commands O O Aux Local ON OFF X O All Notes Off O O 123 127 ...

Page 46: ...aractéristiques techniques les équipements et les options peuvent différer d un pays à l autre adressez vous au distributeur Yamaha le plus proche Las especificaciones y descripciones de este manual del propietario tienen sólo el propósito de servir como información Yamaha Corp se reserva el derecho a efectuar cambios o modificaciones en los productos o especificaciones en cualquier momento sin pr...

Page 47: ...ntial environment will not result in harmful interference with other electronic devices This equipment generates uses radio frequencies and if not installed and used according to the instruc tions found in the users manual may cause interference harmful to the operation of other electronic devices Compliance with FCC regulations does not guarantee that interference will not occur in all installati...

Page 48: ...43 Göteborg Sweden Tel 031 89 34 00 DENMARK YS Copenhagen Liaison Office Generatorvej 8B DK 2730 Herlev Denmark Tel 44 92 49 00 FINLAND F Musiikki Oy Kluuvikatu 6 P O Box 260 SF 00101 Helsinki Finland Tel 09 618511 NORWAY Norsk filial av Yamaha Scandinavia AB Grini Næringspark 1 N 1345 Østerås Norway Tel 67 16 77 70 ICELAND Skifan HF Skeifan 17 P O Box 8120 IS 128 Reykjavik Iceland Tel 525 5000 OT...

Page 49: ...ument is printed on chlorine free ECF paper with soy ink Auf Umweltpapier mit Sojatinte gedruckt Ce document a été imprimé sur du papier non blanchi au chlore avec de l encre d huile de soja Este documento se ha impreso en papel sin cloro alguno con tinta de soja Yamaha Manual Library English versions only http www2 yamaha co jp manual english ...

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