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Yamaha N-100, Owner'S Manual

The Yamaha N-100 Service Manual is a comprehensive guide specifically designed to assist users in operating and maintaining the Yamaha N-100 product. This manual is available for free download at manualshive.com, allowing users to access essential instructions and troubleshooting tips to optimize their Yamaha N-100 experience.

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N-100 Owner’s Manual / Bedienungsanleitung / Mode d’emploi / Manual de instrucciones

33

MIDI Data Format / MIDI-Datenformat / 
Format des données MIDI / Formato de datos MIDI

If you’re already very familiar with MIDI, or are using a computer to control your music hardware with computer-generated MIDI 
messages, the data provided in this section can help you to control the N-100.

Falls Sie bereits mit MIDI vertraut sind oder einen Computer zur Erzeugung von MIDI-Steuermeldungen für die Instrumente verwenden, 
können Sie sich zur Steuerung des N-100 nach den im folgenden Abschnitt aufgeführten Spezifikationen richten.

Si vous êtes très familier avec l’interface MIDI ou si vous utilisez un ordinateur pour commander votre matériel de musique au moyen de 
messages MIDI générés par ordinateur, les données suivantes vous seront utiles et vous aideront à commander le N-100.

SI usted está ya familiarizado con MIDI, o si emplea una computadora para controlar sus aparatos musicales con mensajes MIDI 
generados por computadora, los datos proporcionados en esta sección le ayudarán a controlar la N-100.

1. NOTE ON/OFF

Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]

9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =

Note number (Transmit: 09H–78H = A-2–C8 /  
Receive: 00H–7FH = C-2–G8)

vv =

Velocity (Key ON = 01H–7FH, Key OFF = 00H)

Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv] (reception only)

8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =

Note number: 00H–7FH = C-2–G8)

vv =

Velocity

2. CONTROL CHANGE

Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]

BnH = Control change (n = channel number)
cc =

Control number

vv =

Data Range

(1) Bank Select

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

00H

Bank Select MSB

00H:Normal

20H

Bank Select LSB

00H...7FH

Bank selection processing does not occur until receipt of 
next Program Change message.

(2) Main Volume 

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

07H

Volume MSB

00H...7FH

(3) Expression (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

0BH

Expression MSB

00H...7FH

(4) Sustain

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

40H

Sustain MSB

00H...7FH

(5) Sostenuto (reception only)

ccH 

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

42H Sostenuto

00H...3FH:off, 

40H...7FH:on

(6) Soft Pedal (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

43H 

Soft Pedal

00H...3FH:off, 40H...7FH:on

(7) Effect1 Depth (Reverb Send Level)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

5BH

Effect1 Depth

00H...7FH

Adjusts the reverb send level.

(8) Effect4 Depth (Variation Effect Send Level) 

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

5EH

Effect4 Depth

00H...7FH

(9) RPN

65H

RPN

MSB

64H

RPN

LSB

06H

Data Entry

MSB

26H

Data Entry

LSB

60H

Data

Increment

61H

Data

Decrement

* Parameters that are controllable with RPN: 
• Coarse Tune
• Fine Tune
• Pitch Bend Range

3. MODE MESSAGES

Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]

BnH = Control event (n = channel number)
cc =

Control number

vv =

Data Range

(1) All Sound Off

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

78H

All Sound Off

00H

(2) Reset All Controllers

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

79H

Reset All Controllers

00H

Resets controllers as follows.
Controller

Value

Expression

127 (max)

Sustain Pedal

0 (off)

Sostenuto

0 (off)

Soft Pedal

0 (off)

(3) Local Control (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7AH

Local Control

00H (off), 7FH (on)

(4) All Notes Off

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7BH

All Notes Off

00H

Switches OFF all the notes that are currently ON on the spec-
ified channel. Any notes being held by the sustain or soste-
nuto pedal will continue to sound until the pedal is released.

(5) Omni Off (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7CH

Omni Off

00H

Same processing as for All Notes Off.

(6) Omni On (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7DH

Omni On

00H

Same processing as for All Notes Off.

(7) Mono (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7EH

Mono

00H

Same processing as for All Sound Off.

(8) Poly (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7FH

Poly

00H

Same processing as for All Sound Off.

• When Control Change is turned OFF, Control Change mes-

sages will not be transmitted or received.

• Local on/off, OMNI on/off are not transmitted. (The appropri-

ate note off number is supplied with “All Note Off” transmis-
sion).

• When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is 

stored in the internal buffer regardless of the received order, 
then the stored value is used to select the appropriate voice 
when a program change message is received.

• Poly mode is always active. This mode will not change when 

the instrument receives a MONO/POLY mode message.

Summary of Contents for N-100

Page 1: ...ENGLISH DEUTSCH FRANÇAIS ESPAÑOL FR DE EN Owner s Manual Bedienungsanleitung Mode d emploi Manual de instrucciones ENGLISH DEUTSCH FRANÇAIS ESPAÑOL ES Digital Piano N 100 ...

Page 2: ...ntally friendly We sincerely believe that our products and the pro duction methods used to produce them meet these goals In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the law we want you to be aware of the following Battery Notice This product MAY contain a small non rechargeable battery which if applicable is soldered in place The average life span of this type of battery is approx imately fi...

Page 3: ...stalled in locations that do not significantly contribute to their operating temperature Placement of this product close to heat sources such as radiators heat registers and other devices that produce heat should be avoided 8 This product was NOT designed for use in wet damp loca tions and should not be used near water or exposed to rain Examples of wet damp locations are near a swimming pool spa ...

Page 4: ...tch disconnect the electric plug from the outlet and have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel CAUTION Always follow the basic precautions listed below to avoid the possibility of physical injury to you or others or damage to the instrument or other property These precautions include but are not limited to the following When removing the electric plug from the instrument ...

Page 5: ...allic or other objects into the gaps on the key cover panel or keyboard If this happens turn off the power immediately and unplug the power cord from the AC outlet Then have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel Do not place vinyl plastic or rubber objects on the instrument since this might discolor the panel or keyboard Do not rest your weight on or place heavy objects on...

Page 6: ...er ones are more responsive to lighter playing The keyboard s sensitivity can even be adjusted to match your playing style Dynamic Stereo Sampling The Yamaha N 100 Digital piano offers unmatched sonic realism and natural grand piano type playability as well as Yamaha s original AWM Dynamic Stereo Sampling tone generation technology for rich musical voices The Grand Piano 1 voice features totally n...

Page 7: ...ing your N 100 Quick Operation Guide Assembly Parts Maintenance Clean the instrument using a dry or slightly damp soft cloth wring well Tuning Unlike an acoustic piano this instrument does not need to be tuned It always stays perfectly in tune Transporting If you move to another location you can transport this instrument along with your other belongings You can move the unit as it is assembled or ...

Page 8: ...aying Voices 15 Selecting Voices 15 Using the Pedals 16 Combining Voices Dual 17 Adding Variations to the Sound Reverb 18 Transposition 19 Fine tuning of the Pitch 19 Touch Sensitivity 20 Connections 21 Connectors 21 Connecting MIDI Instruments 22 Connecting a Personal Computer 22 MIDI Functions 23 MIDI Transmit Receive Channel Selection 23 Local Control ON OFF 23 Program Change ON OFF 24 Control ...

Page 9: ...fficult unfamiliar key signatures Transposition page 19 Fine tuning the pitch of the entire instrument when you play the N 100 along with other instruments or CD music Fine tuning of the Pitch page 19 Selecting a touch sensitivity type Touch Sensitivity page 20 Changing voices Viewing the list of voices Selecting Voices page 15 Simulating a concert hall Adding Variations to the Sound Reverb page 1...

Page 10: ... VOICE but ton the button name will blink for a second 5 SELECT button pages 13 15 For selecting a demo song for each voice or one of the 50 piano preset songs You can also change the ten Voices by pressing the SELECT button When you press the SELECT button the button name will blink for a second 6 MIDI IN OUT terminals page 21 For connecting external MIDI devices allowing the use of various MIDI ...

Page 11: ... the pin configuration of AC wall outlets in your area WARNING Make sure your N 100 is rated for the AC voltage supplied in the area in which it is to be used voltage rating appears on the name plate on the bottom panel In some areas a voltage selector may be provided on the bottom panel of the main keyboard unit near the power cord Make sure that the voltage selector is set for the voltage in you...

Page 12: ...e volume use the MASTER VOLUME dial located at the left of the panel Play the keyboard and listen to the sound while you adjust the volume CAUTION Do not use the N 100 at a high volume level for a long period of time or your hearing may be damaged Using Headphones Connect a set of headphones to one of the PHONES jacks Two PHONES jacks are provided You can connect two sets of standard stereo headph...

Page 13: ... preset songs will play back in sequence until you press the DEMO button You can change to the next demo song or piano song during playback by pressing the SELECT button Changing a Demo Song The number of each voice is assigned to the C1 A1 keys For selecting a demo song using the keyboard press one of the C1 A1 keys while holding down the DEMO button Demo Song List The demonstration pieces listed...

Page 14: ...ically in succession simulta neously hold down the DEMO button and press the D6 key 4 Press the DEMO button to stop playback TERMINOLOGY Song On the N 100 performance data is called a Song This includes the demonstration song and piano preset song Preset Preset Data supplied with the internal memory of the N 100 shipped from the factory When you select a different song or a different song is selec...

Page 15: ...ompositions as well as any other style that requires acoustic piano C 1 Grand Piano 2 Spacious and clear piano with bright reverb Good for popular music D1 Piano Strings A Dual voice combining grand piano and strings perfect for slow orchestral piano music D 1 Electronic Piano 1 An electronic piano sound created by FM synthesis Exceptional musical response with varying timbre according to key boar...

Page 16: ...ote or chord on the keyboard and press the sostenuto pedal while holding the note s the notes will sustain as long as the pedal is held All subsequent notes will not sustain Soft pedal left The soft pedal reduces the volume and slightly changes the timbre of notes played while the pedal is pressed The soft pedal will not affect notes that are already playing when it is pressed Press the pedal imme...

Page 17: ...nation may sound better if one of the voices is shifted up or down an octave While holding down the PIANO VOICE button press one of the C5 F5 keys Setting the Balance You can adjust the volume balance between two voices For example you can set one voice as the main voice with a louder setting and make the other voice softer While holding down the PIANO VOICE button press one of the F 5 F 6 keys A ...

Page 18: ...depth most suitable for the selected voice Key Reverb Type Description C2 Room This setting adds a continuous reverb effect to the sound similar to the acoustic reverberation you would hear in a room C 2 Hall 1 For a bigger reverb sound use the HALL 1 setting This effect simulates the natural reverberation of a small size concert hall D2 Hall 2 For a truly spacious reverb sound use the HALL 2 sett...

Page 19: ...d PIANO VOICE buttons press the C3 key Fine tuning of the Pitch You can fine tune the pitch of the entire instrument This function is useful when you play the N 100 along with other instruments or CD music Setting the Pitch To raise the pitch in steps of roughly 0 2 Hz Hold down the A 1 and B 1 keys simultaneously and press any key between C3 and B3 To lower the pitch in steps of roughly 0 2 Hz Ho...

Page 20: ...olume level does not change at all regardless of whether you play the keyboard soft or hard A 6 SOFT The volume level does not change much when you play the keyboard soft or hard B6 MEDIUM This is the standard piano touch response default setting C7 HARD The volume level changes very widely from pianissimo to fortissimo to facilitate dynamic and dramatic expression You have to hit the keys hard to...

Page 21: ...st turn on the power to the N 100 then to the external audio system Reverse this order when you turn the power off When these are connected with RCA pin plug LEVEL FIXED the sound is out put to the external device at a fixed level regardless of the MASTER VOLUME dial setting 2 1 Since MIDI data that can be transmitted or received varies depending on the type of MIDI device check the MIDI Imple men...

Page 22: ...computer to the N 100 via a USB MIDI interface such as the UX16 UX96 or UX256 Use a USB MIDI interface device to connect the USB port on your computer to the N 100 s MIDI terminals You must install the USB MIDI interface such as the UX16 UX96 or UX256 driver For more information refer to the user s manual that came with the USB MIDI interface device You cannot transmit the voice demo songs and the...

Page 23: ...terminal when notes are played on the keyboard At the same time the internal tone generator responds to MIDI information received via the MIDI IN terminal While holding down the DEMO and PIANO VOICE buttons press the C6 key Pressing the C6 key repeatedly toggles between Local Control On and Off In Dual Voice 1 data is transmit ted on its specified channel and Voice 2 data is transmitted on the nex...

Page 24: ... Program Change On and Off Control Change ON OFF Normally the N 100 will respond to MIDI control change data received from an external MIDI device or keyboard causing the voice on the corresponding channel to be affected by pedal and other control settings received from the controlling device the keyboard voice is not affected The N 100 also transmits MIDI control change information when the pedal...

Page 25: ...caused by the use of a mobile phone in close proximity to the N 100 Turn off the mobile phone or use it further away from the N 100 The overall volume is low or no sound is heard The Master Volume is set too low set it to an appropriate level using the MASTER VOLUME dial Make sure a pair of headphones is not connected to the headphones jack page 12 Make sure that Local Control page 23 is ON The da...

Page 26: ... sure to tighten all screws upon completing assembly of each unit To disassemble reverse the assembly sequence 1 Lean A against the wall 1 1Spread a large soft cloth such as a blanket on the floor in front of the wall 1 2Lay A on the soft cloth with its keyboard side fac ing toward you Have a Phillips head screwdriver ready Remove all parts from the box Confirm that all parts shown in the illustra...

Page 27: ...en the A and the wall to protect the unit from being damaged by hitting the wall or any other object CAUTION Do not place the A with the front side facing down Do not lay the A upside down on the floor 2 Attach C to B CAUTION Please do not touch the speaker net cloth cover or the speaker underneath it 2 1Remove the plastic groove cover from B 2 2Stand B upside down on the floor and support it with...

Page 28: ... floor 2 6Pass the pedal cord and power cord into the groove on B then attach them to the top of B using the four vinyl ties Be sure to have the end of the power cord extend past the top edge of B by 20cm or more roughly half the length of B 2 7Replace the plastic cover onto the groove of B Do not insert the feet of the groove cover between the groove socket and groove wall 3 Fix B to A 3 1Place B...

Page 29: ...B and the bottom of A Be sure not to scratch the speaker net cloth cover when you fix B to A 3 4Lower B slowly 4 Attach D Fix D to the bottom of A using four short screws 6x16mm on each leg If the screw holes do not align loose the other screws and adjust the position of D 5 Raise A Use B as support to raise A 6 Connect the AC power cord Insert the AC power cord plug into the AC INLET B A A B B A ...

Page 30: ...ate location Does the N 100 make a rattling noise when you shake it Tighten all screws Does the pedal box rattle or give way when you step on the pedals Turn the adjuster so that it is set firmly against the floor Are the pedal and power cords inserted securely into the sockets Check the connection If the main unit creaks or is otherwise unsteady when you play on the keyboard refer to the assem bl...

Page 31: ...ata Format 33 MIDI Implementation Chart 37 MIDI terminals 21 O Optional equipment 25 P Panel controls and terminals 10 PEDAL 10 16 PHONES jack 12 PIANO VOICE button 15 17 18 19 20 23 24 POWER switch 12 13 PRECAUTIONS 4 5 Preset songs 50 Piano Preset Songs 13 R Reverb 18 Right pedal 16 S SELECT button 13 14 15 Soft pedal 16 Song 14 Sostenuto pedal 16 Specifications 38 Start stop playback 13 50 Pian...

Page 32: ...ux op 94 3 F P Schubert 20 Frühlingslied op 62 2 J L F Mendelssohn 21 Jägerlied op 19b 3 J L F Mendelssohn 22 Fantaisie Impromptu F F Chopin 23 Prelude op 28 15 Raindrop F F Chopin 24 Etude op 10 5 Black keys F F Chopin 25 Etude op 10 3 Chanson de l adieu F F Chopin 26 Etude op 10 12 Revolutionary F F Chopin 27 Valse op 64 1 Petit chien F F Chopin 28 Valse op 64 2 F F Chopin 29 Valse op 69 1 L adi...

Page 33: ... Soft Pedal reception only ccH Parameter Data Range vvH 43H Soft Pedal 00H 3FH off 40H 7FH on 7 Effect1 Depth Reverb Send Level ccH Parameter Data Range vvH 5BH Effect1 Depth 00H 7FH Adjusts the reverb send level 8 Effect4 Depth Variation Effect Send Level ccH Parameter Data Range vvH 5EH Effect4 Depth 00H 7FH 9 RPN 65H RPN MSB 64H RPN LSB 06H Data Entry MSB 26H Data Entry LSB 60H Data Increment 6...

Page 34: ...time XnH When received n 0 F X irrelevant 04H Sub ID 1 Device Control Message 01H Sub ID 2 Master Volume llH Volume LSB mmH Volume MSB F7H End of Exclusive 2 Universal Non Realtime Message GM On General MIDI Mode On Data format F0H 7EH XnH 09H 01H F7H F0H Exclusive status 7EH Universal Non Realtime 7FH ID of target device 09H Sub ID 1 General MIDI Message 01H Sub ID 2 General MIDI On F7H End of Ex...

Page 35: ...he parameter size For information about the Address and Byte Count values refer to Table 1 below Note that the table s Total Size value gives the size of a bulk block Only the top address of the block 00H 00H 00H is valid as a bulk data address 9 SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE MESSAGES Digital Piano MIDI Format Data format F0H 43H 73H 01H nnH F7H F0H Exclusive status 43H Yamaha ID 73H Digital Piano ID 01H Produ...

Page 36: ...ble EFFECT 1 Refer to the Effect MIDI Map for a complete list of Reverb Chorus and Variation type numbers Address H Size H Data H Parameter Description Default value H 02 01 00 2 00 7F REVERB TYPE MSB Refer to Effect MIDI Map 01 HALL1 00 7F REVERB TYPE LSB 00 basic type 00 02 01 40 2 00 7F VARIATION TYPE MSB Refer to Effect MIDI Map 00 Effect off 00 7F VARIATION TYPE LSB 00 basic type 00 VARIATION...

Page 37: ...ged Note ON Note OFF Key s Ch s 0 32 1 7 10 11 6 38 64 66 67 84 91 94 96 97 100 101 1 1 16 o 9nH v 1 127 x x x o x x x x x o x o x x o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 127 x x x o o o o x o o x 3 x 0 127 o Mode 1 OMNI ON POLY Mode 2 OMNI ON MONO Mode 3 OMNI OFF POLY Mode 4 OMNI OFF MONO x o 0 24 semi 1 16 1 16 o 9nH v 1 127 x x x x x x o o o 120 126 127 o 121 o 122 o 123 125 o x 3 x x 0 127 0 127 o o Yes x...

Page 38: ...r ou modifier les produits et leurs caractéristiques techniques à tout moment sans aucun avis Du fait que les caractéristiques techniques les équipements et les options peuvent différer d un pays à l autre adressez vous au distributeur Yamaha le plus proche Las especificaciones y descripciones de este manual del propietario tienen sólo el propósito de servir como información Yamaha Corp se reserva...

Page 39: ...N 100 Owner s Manual Bedienungsanleitung Mode d emploi Manual de instrucciones 39 MEMO ...

Page 40: ...lets that are on different branch circuit breaker or fuse circuits or install AC line filter s In the case of radio or TV interference relocate reorient the antenna If the antenna lead in is 300 ohm ribbon lead change the lead in to co axial type cable If these corrective measures do not produce satisfac tory results please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute this type of product I...

Page 41: ...hou Street 112 55 Athens Greece Tel 01 228 2160 SWEDEN Yamaha Scandinavia AB J A Wettergrens Gata 1 Box 30053 S 400 43 Göteborg Sweden Tel 031 89 34 00 DENMARK YS Copenhagen Liaison Office Generatorvej 6A DK 2730 Herlev Denmark Tel 44 92 49 00 FINLAND F Musiikki Oy Kluuvikatu 6 P O Box 260 SF 00101 Helsinki Finland Tel 09 618511 NORWAY Norsk filial av Yamaha Scandinavia AB Grini Næringspark 1 N 13...

Page 42: ...i au chlore avec de l encre d huile de soja Este documento se ha impreso en papel sin cloro alguno con tinta de soja U R G Pro Audio Digital Musical Instrument Division Yamaha Corporation 2006 Yamaha Corporation WG12460 602PODH5 2 01A0 Printed in Japan Clavinova Web site http music yamaha com homekeyboard Yamaha Manual Library http www yamaha co jp manual ...

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