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3

SAFETY

Welding and cutting equipment can be dangerous to both the operator and people in or near the 

surrounding working area, if the equipment is not correctly operated.  Equipment must only be 

used under the strict and comprehensive observance of all relevant safety regulations.  

Read and understand this instruction manual carefully before the installation and operation of this 

equipment.

• Do not switch the function modes while the machine is operating. Switching of the function modes during 
  welding can damage the machine. Damage caused in this manner will not be covered under warranty.
• Disconnect the electrode-holder cable from the machine before switching on the machine, to avoid arcing 
  should the electrode be in contact with the work piece.

• Operators should be trained and or qualified.

Electric shock: It can kill.  

Touching live electrical parts can cause fatal shocks or severe 

burns.  The electrode and work circuit is electrically live whenever the output is on. The input 

power circuit and internal machine circuits are also live when power is on. In Mig/Mag welding, 

the wire, drive rollers, wire feed housing, and all metal parts touching the welding wire are  

electrically live. Incorrectly installed or improperly grounded equipment is dangerous.

 

• Connect the primary input cable according to Australian and  New Zealand standards and regulations.
• Avoid all contact with live electrical parts of the welding circuit, electrodes and wires with bare hands.  
  The operator must wear dry welding gloves while he/she performs the welding task.
• The operator should keep the work piece insulated from himself/herself. 
•  Keep cords dry, free of oil and grease, and protected from hot metal and sparks.
 •  Frequently inspect input power cable for wear and tear, replace the cable immediately if damaged, 

   bare wiring is dangerous and can kill.
  • Do not use damaged, under sized, or badly joined cables.
   • Do not drape cables over your body.

 

Fumes and gases are dangerous. 

Smoke and gas generated whilst welding or cutting can 

be harmful to people’s health. Welding produces fumes and gases. Breathing these fumes and 
gases can be hazardous to your health.  

  

 

   • Do not breathe the smoke and gas generated whilst welding or cutting, keep your head out of the fumes
   • Keep the working area well ventilated, use fume extraction or ventilation to remove welding fumes and 
 gases. 
 • 

In confined or heavy fume environments always wear an approved air-supplied respirator. 

 

  Welding fumes and gases can displace air and lower the oxygen level causing injury or death. Be sure the 

  breathing air is safe. 
 • Do not weld in locations near de-greasing, cleaning, or spraying operations. The heat and rays of the arc 

  can react with vapours to form highly toxic and irritating gases. 
 • Materials such as galvanized, lead, or cadmium plated steel, containing elements that can give off toxic 

  fumes when welded. Do not weld these materials unless the area is very well ventilated, and or wearing 
  an air supplied respirator.

Arc rays: harmful to people’s eyes and skin. 

Arc rays from the welding process produce 

intense visible and invisible ultraviolet and infrared rays that can burn eyes and skin. 

   • 

Always wear a welding helmet with correct shade of filter lens and suitable protective clothing including

 

  welding gloves whilst the welding operation is performed.
   • Measures should be taken to protect people in or near the surrounding working area.   Use protective  

  screens or barriers to protect others from flash,glare and sparks; warn others not to watch the arc.

Machine Operating Safety 

Summary of Contents for Viper ARC140V

Page 1: ...1 Please read and understand this instruction manual carefully before the installation and operation of this equipment ARC140V ARC160V DC INVERTER WELDERS OPERATORS MANUAL...

Page 2: ...erformance and interface between man and machine should be Within our team are specialist welders that have a proven history of welding knowledge and exper tise giving vital input towards ensuring tha...

Page 3: ...rotected from hot metal and sparks Frequently inspect input power cable for wear and tear replace the cable immediately if damaged bare wiring is dangerous and can kill Do not use damaged under sized...

Page 4: ...explode Because gas cylinders are normally part of the welding process be sure to treat them carefully CYLINDERS can explode if damaged Protect gas cylinders from excessive heat mechanical shocks phy...

Page 5: ...rking to bring down the temperature inside the equipment The machine will be ready for use again when the internal temperature reaches safe level 2 3 Over Voltage Supply Regarding the power supply vol...

Page 6: ...ith DC Scratch Start Tig capability and connection of the XA17V Tig torch allows DC Tig welding of steel stainless steel bronze and copper The VIPER 140 is an exceptional machine for the price and is...

Page 7: ...ydrogen The VIPER160 is also equipped with DC Scratch Start Tig capability and connection of the XA17V Tig torch allows DC Tig welding of steel stainless steel bronze and copper The VIPER160 is an exc...

Page 8: ...ol Dial Negative Output Terminal Positive Output Terminal Primary Power LED Thermal Alarm LED Primary Input Power Lead On Off Power Switch Rear Machine Layout Description Front Machine Layout Descript...

Page 9: ...work to create the arc and hold the electrode steady to maintain the arc 6 Hold the electrode slightly above the work piece to maintain the arc while travelling at an even speed to create and even we...

Page 10: ...ross the arc into the molten pool and becomes the deposited weld metal The deposit is covered and protected by a slag which comes from the electrode coating The arc and the immediate area are envelope...

Page 11: ...length no greater than the diameter of the core wire Electrode Angle The angle that the electrode makes with the work is important to ensure a smooth even transfer of metal When welding in down hand...

Page 12: ...it 4 Connect the gas line of the Tig torch to regulator and connect the regulator to the gas cylinder 5 Assemble front end parts of the TIG torch fitting a sharpened tungsten suitable for DC welding...

Page 13: ...ards lightly touch the tungsten to the work piece as you drag the torch 9 The arc will strike as it does lift the tungsten slightly from the work piece to maintain the arc 5 Assemble front end parts o...

Page 14: ...ypes DC TIG welding is also the cleanest weld with no sparks or spatter LIFT ARC IGNITION for TIG tungsten inert gas Welding Lift Arc is a form of arc ignition where the machines has low voltage on th...

Page 15: ...pool Travel direction Angle torch Add Tig filler wire Retract the filler wire Move the torch forward to the front of the weld pool Repeat the process gas shield TIG Welding Fusion Technique Manual TIG...

Page 16: ...nergy output E3 Tungsten Electrodes run cooler than 2 thoriated tungsten thereby extending overall tip lifetime E3 Tungsten Electrodes work well on AC or DC They can be used DC electrode positive or n...

Page 17: ...running lengthwise and thus grinding crosswise is grinding against the grain If electrodes are ground crosswise the electrons have to jump across the grinding marks and the arc can start before the t...

Page 18: ...ilable in 4m 8m Lengths Spare Parts Part Number Description 10 ERJK100 Jointing Repair Kit 11 ERNCS 32 Neoprene Cover x 3 2m ERNCS 72 Neoprene Cover x 7 2m 12 ERCO100 40 Sheath x 4m c w Leather Cover...

Page 19: ...ody 1 6mm 45V26 Gas Lens Collet Body 2 4mm 45V27 Gas Lens Collet Body 3 2mm Part Description 54N18 Gas Lens Nozzle 6mm 4 54N17 Gas Lens Nozzle 8mm 5 54N16 Gas Lens Nozzle 10mm 6 54N15 Gas Lens Nozzle...

Page 20: ...larger electrode Poor welding technique Use the correct welding technique or seek assistance for the correct technique Poor joint preparation Check the joint design and fit up make sure the material i...

Page 21: ...etal Remove materials like paint grease oil and dirt including mill scale from base metal Contaminated filler wire Remove all grease oil or moisture from filler metal Incorrect filler wire Check the f...

Page 22: ...e flow rate on the regulator to approximately 8 10 l min 4 Close the cylinder valve and pay attention to the needle indicator of the contents pressure gauge on the regulator if the needle drops away t...

Page 23: ...23...

Page 24: ...24 P O Box 4241 711 Tremaine Avenue Plamerston North New Zealand Tel 64 0 6 355 1103 Fax 64 0 6 357 2161 E Mail esseti esseti co nz New Zealand Limited www xcelarc com...

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