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14

Achieving the Best Possible Combustion

Use Dry, Clean Wood

Wet wood results in poor combustion, excess smoke and soot. In addition, more warmth will 

be used to dry the wood instead of heating the room . 

Fire a Bit at a Time

You achieve the best possible combustion by firing often and a bit at a time. If you add too 

much firewood at once, too much time will pass before the temperature becomes high enough 

for you to achieve good combustion .

Make Sure there is the right Amount of Air in the Combustion Chamber

You should also make sure that there is an ample amount of air - especially in the beginning 

- so that the temperature inside the wood-burning stove quickly rises . Gases and particles 

released during burning are then more easily burned off . Otherwise, they gather as soot in 

the chimney (which increases the risk of chimney fire) or are emitted unburned into the atmos-

phere. The wrong amount of air supply creates inefficient combustion and a modest effect.

Don’t Savour the Fire during Night Time

We advise against adding fire wood to your stove and reducing the air supply at night in an at-

tempt to still have some embers left in the morning . If you do so, large amounts of hazardous 

smoke will be emitted, and your chimney will be exposed to unnecessarily large amounts of 

soot with the risk of a chimney fire.

Lighting and Firing your WIKING Wood-Burning Stove

The First Firing 

The  first  time  you  fire  your  wood-burning  stove,  you  must  do  so  carefully,  as  all  materials 

need to adjust to the heat . This means that the stove must be heated slowly, until it reaches 

its maximum heat level. Afterwards, you should fire a few times so that the stove is thoroughly 

heated throughout . 

Be Careful of the Lacquer

The lacquer used to treat the wood-burning stove will harden the first 2-3 times the stove is 

fired, and this can create unpleasant smoke and odours. Ensure therefore that the room is well 

ventilated . The door must also be carefully opened; otherwise there is a risk that the seals will 

stick to the lacquer . 

Warning:

 The accompanying glove may wear the surface paint off . Be careful not to touch the 

varnished surfaces and the handle the first two to three times you light the fire. Even after the 

paint has hardened, repeated use of the glove may wear the surface paint off . 

Lighting

A successful combustion process requires that the wood is lit in the right way . A cold stove 

and a cold chimney challenge the combustion process. It is important to achieve a high flue 

gas temperature quickly .

1.  Moving the regulating lever to the extreme left fully opens the air supply to the combustion 

chamber .

Summary of Contents for Mini 2

Page 1: ...Installation and User Instructions 8 GB made by 20 11 2017 53 0772 WIKING Mini 2 ...

Page 2: ...2 A B ...

Page 3: ...3 C D1 ...

Page 4: ...4 D3 D2 ...

Page 5: ... 13 Some Things Worth Knowing about Firing 13 Lighting and Firing your WIKING Wood Burning Stove 14 Some Things Worth Knowing about the Smoke Pipe 15 Some Things Worth Knowing about the Chimney 16 Cleaning and Maintaining your Wood Burning Stove 17 Declaration of Performance 18 Trouble Shooting 19 Guarantee and Claim Conditions 20 Guarantee Certificate 24 ...

Page 6: ...ertaining to sa fety quality and environmentally sound combustion WIKING provides a five year guarantee on your wood burning stove Advantages of Your New Wood Burning Stove WIKING Mini is a beautiful wood burning stove that fits in any home where pure and simple lines are desired This stove has a large front pane allowing the flames to be viewed from many angles At the same time air from the pane ...

Page 7: ...local authority is responsible for implementing the Clean Air Act 1993 including designation and supervision of smoke control areas and you can contact them for details of Clean Air Act requirements The WIKING Mini stoves detailed below have been recommended as suitable for use in smoke control areas when burning wood logs The appliance has been fitted with a modified second ary air control to pre...

Page 8: ...lates are verti cal and reach all the way up to the steel sides of the combustion chamber and down to the bottom plate In Figure A you can see the parts that you must inspect 1 The steel baffle plate 1 is hung from two hooks and equipped with two pins 7 that serve as protection during transportation Remember to remove the two pins before you start us ing the stove 2 The vermiculite smoke deflector...

Page 9: ...nstalled A window that can be opened or an adjustable air valve is considered to be sufficient The adjustable air valve air grate must not be blocked Exhaust fans running in the same room as where the stove is installed may cause problems Technical Data If the wood burning stove is to be placed on a floor made of combustible material the area around the stove must be covered with a non combustible...

Page 10: ...e Wood burning Stove to Distance cm Distance cm Distance cm non combustible wall behind the unit 5 5 5 non combustible wall to the side of the unit 10 10 10 combustible wall behind the unit 7 5 7 5 7 5 combustible wall to the side of the unit 32 5 32 5 32 5 combustible wall to the sides at 45o in a corner 5 5 5 Please note that if the rear dimension is less than 10 cm it may be prudent to install ...

Page 11: ...nd a steel chimney or connected to a brick chimney with a fullform smoke pipe Connection to the Chimney The chimney must be of a proper height to ensure that the draft is sufficient and that smoke does not become bothersome If the chimney is so high that it cannot be cleaned from the top an easily accessible cleaning hatch must be installed We recommend however that you always contact your local c...

Page 12: ...ch weighs more per cubic meter of wood than common spruce e g more common spruce must be added to provide the same amount of warmth the beech provides Prohibited Fuel Types Firing with the following is prohibited Printed matter Plastic Rubber Chipboards Liquid fuels Waste such as milk cartons and the like Lacquered painted or impregnated wood Fossil fuels The reason why you cannot fire with the ab...

Page 13: ...be covered by the factory guarantee Normal Firing Interval for Nominal Firing Fuel kg Normal firing interval Wood 1 0 45 min Please note The stove is approved for intermittent use The EN test is performed with 2 logs both with a length of 16 cm cross section approximately 7 5 x 7 5 cm placed in vermiculite back plate to door orientation It is burned with the air control set to max the control leve...

Page 14: ...ll be emitted and your chimney will be exposed to unnecessarily large amounts of soot with the risk of a chimney fire Lighting and Firing your WIKING Wood Burning Stove The First Firing The first time you fire your wood burning stove you must do so carefully as all materials need to adjust to the heat This means that the stove must be heated slowly until it reaches its maximum heat level Afterward...

Page 15: ...acked up past the holes the air from the holes in the back plate will act as the initiator which is not the purpose of the air 4 Shut the door again and fully open the air supply by moving the regulating lever to the extreme left 5 When the wood has caught fire properly the air supply can be gradually reduced by moving the regulating lever to the right until uniform steady combustion is achieved T...

Page 16: ...e heated thoroughly before you reduce the air supply to limit combustion in the stove cf the section on lighting and fuelling your WIKING stove Please be aware that it takes longer to heat a brick chimney than a steel chimney On days when weather and wind conditions create a poor draft in the chimney it is especially important to heat up the chimney as quickly as possible When lighting use extra f...

Page 17: ...ealer Emptying the Ash Pan Important Be aware that embers in the ash can remain hot for up to 24 hours after the fire in the stove has gone out The ash pan is most easily emptied by pulling a waste bag over the pan turning the pan upside down and then carefully pulling it up and out of the bag again Cleaning the Combustion Chamber In order to extend the service lifetime of the wood burning stove i...

Page 18: ...res the chimney must be cleaned once a year The smoke pipe and smoke chamber above the steel smoke deflector must be cleaned at the same time as the chimney If the chimney s height makes cleaning from above impossible a cleaning hatch must be installed Service Inspection WIKING recommends a thorough service inspection every other year so that your wood burning stove will last for many years The se...

Page 19: ...ke pipe or chimney is not blocked Ensure that the chimney height is correct in relation to its surroundings The firewood is in flames Never open the door if the firewood is in flames The fire proof materials in the combustion chamber are blackened after firing You have not fired enough i e there is not enough air or firewood Move the regulating handle further to the left Moreover igniting a larger...

Page 20: ...d except in connection with resale The complaint entitlement is only valid in the country to which the product was originally delivered Shipping and handling expenses incurred when sending the stove or individual parts for repla cement or repair will not be covered by HWAM A S Limitations loss of Guarantee Certain things are not covered by the guarantee and the right to invoke lack conformity may ...

Page 21: ... can show that the damage was present when the stove was delivered Service and Maintenance We recommend that you maintain the wood burning stove and comply with the recommended inspections called for in the user instruction manual This will help to ensure that the product functions problem free Claims All claims must be directed to the dealer from whom the wood burning stove was purchased HWAM A S...

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Page 24: ...erial no Warranty service It is important that you record your dealers name address and telephone number on this section as he is responsible for any ajustment which may be required during the warranty period Model type Date of purchase Dealer Adress Tel ...

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