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Type  50-DH-50 Air  Circuit  Breaker 

The 50-DH-50 Air Circuit Breakers are designed 

for indoor operating service at a-c voltages  of  from 

2200  to  5000,  for  normal  current  loads  up  to and 

including  1200  amperes  and  for  an  interrupting 

duty of 50,000 

KV 

A at  25  and 60 cycle frequency. 

They may be used on indoor applications where an 

air circuit breaker  is desired.  They are  character­

ized by long life and moderate maintenance require­

ments when operated under severe duty. 

DESCRIPTION 

General 

Figure  1,  Page  3,  shows  a  600  ampere  5000 

volt,  type  50-DH-50,  3-pole  circuit  breaker 

equipped  with  a  type SAF-2  operating mechanism 

as  developed  for  metal  clad  switchgear  use.  The 

breaker  consists  essentially  of  a  back  mounting 

plate  on which  are  mounted  three  individual  pole 

units,  each with  its  own  contacts,  arcing  chamber 

and magnetic circuit.  The three  contacts are oper­

ated through pull rods, shaft  and  a connecting link 

by a single electric solenoid which is trip free in all 

positions.  Figure  2,  page  3,  shows  a  side  view  of 

the  same  breaker  with  one  arc  chamber  and  the 

inter-phase barrier removed. 

Figure  3  shows  a  drawing  of  the  breaker  locat­

ing  the  various  parts,-the  primary  disconnecting 

contacts  are  shown  by  Figure  4,  page  5.  The 

operating  mechanism  with  auxiliary  switches  and 

BARRIER 

all  low  voltage  control  accessories  are  located 

below the high voltage parts and isolated from them 

by  a  horizontal  steel  barrier  to  which  a  vertical 

plate  is attached.  This vertical plate supports  the 

bushings,  contacts,  magnetic  circuits,  and  arc 

chambers,  all of these parts being at high potential. 

Operating  Mechanism 

The electrical operating mechanism supplied with 

this  breaker  is  the  direct  current  solenoid  type 

SAF-2 slightly  modified  to be  adaptable  to the ap­

plication involved.  This mechanism is mounted so 

that the moving core, operating in a vertical plane, 

acts  through  a  toggle  linkage,  connecting  rod,  ro­

tating  shaft,  and  pull  rods  to  close  the  breaker 

contacts.  After a normal closure,  upon de-energiz­

ing the closing coil,  the moving core is returned to 

its  normal  open  position  by  gravity;  the  breaker 

being  held  closed  by  the  mechanism  linkage  until 

tripped by one of the tripping devices which form a 

part  of  the  mechanism.  If  specified,  a  cut-off 

switch,  to  energize  a  control  relay  for interruption 

of  the  closing  coil  current,  will  be  supplied.  The 

latch-checking  switch,  when  required,  is  mounted 

on  the  upper  left  side  of  the  mechanism  and  is 

operated  by  the  mechanism  tripping  latch.  An 

auxiliary  switch  with  a  maximum  of  ten  contacts 

is mounted vertically on the right side of the mech­

anism.  This switch is operated simultaneously with 

the circuit breaker  contacts. 

TWO  LIFTING  HO LES 

Pi 

DIA 

FRONT 

AI'CING 

HORN 

LEVERING 

·IN 

DEVIOE 

AUXILIARY 
SWITCH 

TRIP  ATTACHMENTS 

NAMEPLATE 

TO 

SHUN� 

STRAP 

B � 

FINGERS 

� 

GROUND 

CONTACT 

ACCEU:RATING 

SPRING 

S ECONDARY 

CONTACTS 
SLIDE 

CASTOR 

Fig.  3-Type  50-DH-50,  "De-ion" 

Air 

Circuit  Breaker,  Front  and  Side  View 

_, .. 

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• 

• 

www 

. ElectricalPartManuals 

. com 

Summary of Contents for 50-DG-50

Page 1: ...s 5000 Volts Installation Operation Maintenance INSTRUCTION BOOK CAUTIONS Safety for Personnel Storage Handling Unloading Unpacking Page 6 7 7 Westinghouse Electric Corporation East Pittsburgh Pa I B 32 130 lB w w w E l e c t r i c a l P a r t M a n u a l s c o m ...

Page 2: ...ower air circuit breakers for the past fifteen years Fundamentally a power circuit breaker is a de vice for interrupting a circuit between separable contacts under normal or abnormal conditions Ordinarily circuit breakers are required to operate only infrequently although some classes of break ers are suitable for frequent operations The type DH De ion Air Circuit Breaker is designed to operate in...

Page 3: ...a vertical plate is attached This vertical plate supports the bushings contacts magnetic circuits and arc chambers all of these parts being at high potential Operating Mechanism The electrical operatingmechanismsupplied with this breaker is the direct current solenoid type SAF 2 slightly modified to be adaptable to the ap plication involved This mechanism is mounted so that the moving core operati...

Page 4: ...ned to the top of and project over the stationary main tongues so that they engage the arcing contact surface on the blades as the breaker is opening or closing how ever these arcing contact surfaces do not engage each other when the breaker is in the fully closed position The entire contact arrangement is so de signed that the arcing contacts which have arc resisting surfaces part last on opening...

Page 5: ...t Strap Arcing Secondary Moving Contact Arm Contact Platform Arcing Contact Fig 6 Typical Arrangement of Component Parts 6 to the lower breaker terminal thus relieving the contacts of the current carrying duty until the arc is extinguished in slot of the arc chamber 5 6 SAFETY FOR PERSONNEL The installation operation and maintenance of circuit breaker equipment requires that certain pre cautionary...

Page 6: ...after they have 7 first been made snug In later models the upper cup washer has been replaced with a conical spring and spacer arrangement in which case the nut should be turned up tight on the spacer and cottered in that position When adjusted in this manner the moving contact blades will separate approximately h inch when the arcing contacts engage There should be a slight clearance between the ...

Page 7: ...cumulated in the air line will not be sprayed over insulating surfaces Direct the air stream thoroughly into all joints and crevices If com pressed air is not available this cleaning may be done with a clean dry cloth Steam waste is not recommended for this purpose because of its tend ency to leave a residue of lint on insulating surfaces 8 Magnetic Circuit The magnetic circuit assembly consists o...

Page 8: ...G L V R SPRING TOP PLAT MOVING COR PUSH R O D B OTTOM PLAT MOVING COR SUPP ORT COR GU I D TUB Fig 7 Type 50 DH 50 Electrical Operating Mechanism AUXILIARY SWITCH ARM OPERATING COUNTER OPERATI ON COUNTER ARt l AND CLOSING L V R RIP ATTACtiM NT MOUNTING BOLT UXILIARY SWITCH INGLE COIL HUNT TRIP t J 0 b i a E l e c t r i c a l P a r t M a n u a l s c ...

Page 9: ...uipped with a Rectox unit on alternating current It is a mechanically full automatic mechanism and is trip free in all positions An electrical closing operation 10 is secured by energizing the closing coil A magnetic flux generated by the closing coil forces the moving core and attached push rod upwards against the push rod roller located at the junction of the breaker lever links and the mechanis...

Page 10: ...erload continues an oil dashpot delaying device is attached to the end of the moving core The calibration is inscribed on the dashpot and is varied by screwing the pot into the cover Time is varied by changing the number of holes in the bottom of the piston uncovered by the dia phragm Instantaneous tripping is possible because the check valve action of the washer at the time of tripping varies inv...

Page 11: ...oltage reset spring retrieving the armature to its fully closed position Failure to reset the undervoltage armature completely will result in im proper operation as the holding coil is not capable of picking up the armature The turn buckle should clear the undervoltage armature during the tripping movement The turn buckle should be set to secure Ys clearance be tween the end of the slot in the mec...

Page 12: ...he control switch is reclosed while the breaker is in the latched position the moving core will move to the closed position 13 The cut off switch supplied on the later models is mounted on the right side of the mechanism frame just back of the auxiliary switch Figure 13 shows the position of the switch when the mecha nism is latched closed The switch used in this case is also a normally closed swi...

Page 13: ...ing lever and makes contact when the tripping lever is in the normal position and breaks contact when the tripping lever is raised Operation Counter The operation counter mounts on the upper auxiliary switch bracket After mounting in place and connecting to the auxiliary switch extension of the breaker lever the operation counter arm should be loosened and set so that only one number is recorded f...

Page 14: ... is best accomplished in the following manner 1 Wash with normal heptane obtainable from the major oil companies such as Esso Standard Use clean paper towels wet in the heptane Use a fresh towel on each part Caution Heptane is inflammable and no open flames or sparks should be allowed near the work 2 After the heptane has evaporated which re quires only a minute or two wash with de ionized water s...

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