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WARNING 

USE ONLY SPECIFIED WINDING BARS, AS STATED IN STEP 

SECURING DOOR FOR SPRING WINDING. DO NOT SUBSTITUTE WITH 

SCREWDRIVERS, PIPE, ETC. OTHER TOOLS MAY FAIL OR RELEASE FROM 

THE SPRING CONE AND CAUSE SERIOUS PERSONAL INJURY.

WARNING 

PRIOR TO WINDING OR MAKING ADJUSTMENTS TO THE SPRINGS, 

ENSURE YOU’RE WINDING IN THE PROPER DIRECTION AS STATED IN 

THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. OTHERWISE THE SPRING FITTINGS 

MAY RELEASE FROM SPRING IF NOT WOUND IN THE PROPER DIRECTION 

AND COULD RESULT IN SEVERE OR FATAL INJURY.

Position a ladder slightly to the side of the spring so that the winding cone is easily acces-

sible, and so your body is not directly in line with the winding bars.
Check the label attached to the spring warning tag for the required number of complete turns 

to balance your door.

Door Height

Approximate Spring Turns

6’0”

6-7/8

6’3”

7-1/8

6’6”

7-1/4

6’8”

7-3/8

6’9”

7-1/2

7’0”

7-5/8

7’3”

7-7/8

7’6”

8

7’9”

8-1/4

8’0”

8-3/4

Alternately inserting the winding rods into the holes of the spring winding cone, rotate the 

winding cone upward toward the ceiling, 1/4 turn at a time, until the required number of 

complete turns for your door height is achieved. As the last 1/8 to 1/4 turn is achieved, 

securely hold the winding rod and carefully stretch the torsion spring 1/8” - 1/4”. Next while 

still securely holding the winding rod, tighten both set screws in the winding cone to 14-15 ft. 

lbs. of torque (once set screws contact the torsion shaft, tighten screws one full turn).
Carefully remove winding rod from winding cone. Repeat for the opposite spring. While 

holding the door down to prevent it from raising unexpectedly in the event the spring(s) were 

over-wound, carefully remove the locking pliers from the torsion shaft and vertical tracks.
Adjustments to the number of turns stated may be necessary. If door rises off floor under 

spring tension alone, reduce spring tension until door rests on the floor. If the door is hard to 

rise or drifts down on its own, add spring tension.

HIGH SPRING TENSION CAN CAUSE 
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

DO NOT

 adjust, repair or remove springs or parts to 

which springs are connected, such as steel brack-
ets, cables, wood blocks, fasteners or other parts of 
the counterbalance system.

Adjustments or repairs must 

ONLY

 be made by a 

trained door systems technician using proper tools 
and instructions.

DO NOT

 remove, cover or paint over this tag. Prod-

uct user should inspect this tag periodically for 
legibility and should order a replacement tag from 
the door manufacturer, as needed.

©Copyright 2010 Overhead Door Corporation                                                     

102081   REV2 06/24/2010

HIGH SPRING TENSION CAN CAUSE 
SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH.

DO NOT

 adjust, repair or remove springs or parts to 

which springs are connected, such as steel brack-
ets, cables, wood blocks, fasteners or other parts of 
the counterbalance system.

Adjustments or repairs must 

ONLY

 be made by a 

trained door systems technician using proper tools 
and instructions.

DO NOT

 remove, cover or paint over this tag. Prod-

uct user should inspect this tag periodically for 
legibility and should order a replacement tag from 
the door manufacturer, as needed.

©Copyright 2010 Overhead Door Corporation                                                     

102081   REV2 06/24/2010

Torsion shaft

Winding 

cone

Torsion 

spring(s)

Approved 

winding 

rod

Set screws

IMPORTANT:

 CHECK THE WARNING 

TAG(S) ATTACHED TO THE SPRING(S) 

FOR THE REQUIRED NUMBER OF 

COMPLETE TURNS, TO BALANCE 

YOUR DOOR.

Warning 

tag(s)

Approved winding rod

Torsion spring(s) should be wound in the direction the end coil points.

Spring 

coils

Rear Back Hangs 

Tools Required: Ratchet wrench, Socket: 1/2” 5/8”, Wrench: 1/2” 5/8”, (2) Vice 

clamps, Tape measure, Level, Step ladder, Safety glasses, Leather gloves

 

27

 

IMPORTANT: 

HOLD THE DOOR DOWN TO PREVENT IT FROM RISING UNEXPECTEDLY IN THE 

EVENT THE SPRING(S) WAS OVER-WOUND AND CAUTIOUSLY REMOVE VICE CLAMPS FROM 

VERTICAL TRACKS.
Raise the door until the top section and half of the next section are in the horizontal track 

radius. Do not raise door any further since rear of horizontal tracks are not yet supported.

WARNING 

RAISING DOOR FURTHER CAN RESULT IN DOOR FALLING AND CAUSE 

SEVERE OR FATAL INJURY.

Clamp a pair of vice clamps onto the vertical tracks just above the second track roller on one 

side, and just below the second track roller on the other side. This will prevent the door from 

raising or lowering while installing the rear back hangs.
Using the chart (Perforated Angle Gauge Weight Limitations) below, use the appropriate 

perforated angle (may not be supplied), (2) 5/16” x 1-5/8” hex head lag screws and (3) 5/16” 

bolts with nuts (may not be supplied), fabricate rear back hangs for the horizontal tracks. 

Attach the horizontal tracks to the rear back hangs with 5/16” - 18 x 1” hex bolts and nuts 

(may not be supplied). Horizontal tracks must be level and parallel with door within 3/4” to 

7/8” maximum of door edge.

WARNING 

EXCEEDING THE RECOMMENDED LISTED DOOR WEIGHT LIMITATIONS OF 

SPECIFIC GAUGE PERFORATED ANGLES MAY RESULT IN DOOR FALLING 

WHEN RAISED, CAUSING SEVERE OR FATAL INJURY.

WARNING 

VERIFY PERFORATED BACK HANG ANGLE LOAD RATINGS WITH BACK 

HANG ANGLE SUPPLIER.

Perforated Angle Gauge Weight Limitations:

Perforated Angle Gauge

Door Weight

2” x 2” x 12 Gauge

Door Weight Less Than 800 lbs.

1-1/4” x 1-1/4” x 13 Gauge

Door Weight Less Than 305 lbs.

1-1/4” x 1-1/4” x 15 Gauge

Door Weight Less Than 220 lbs.

1-1/4” x 1-1/4” x 16 Gauge

Door Weight Less Than 175 lbs.

NOTE:

 If an opener is installed, position horizontal tracks one hole above level when securing 

it to the rear back hangs.

WARNING 

KEEP HORIZONTAL TRACKS PARALLEL AND WITHIN 3/4” TO 7/8” 

MAXIMUM OF DOOR EDGE, OTHERWISE DOOR COULD FALL, RESULTING 

IN SEVERE OR FATAL INJURY.

IMPORTANT: 

DO NOT SUPPORT THE WEIGHT OF THE DOOR ON ANY PART OF THE REAR 

BACK HANGS THAT CANTILEVERS 4” OR MORE BEYOND A SOUND FRAMING MEMBER.

NOTE:

 If rear back hangs are to be installed over drywall, use (2) 5/16” x 2” hex head lag 

screws and make sure lag screws engage into solid structural lumber.

NOTE:

 26” angle must be attached to sound framing members and nails should not be used.

Now, permanently attach the weatherstrips on both door jambs and header. The weather-

strips were temporarily attached in Preparing the Opening, in the pre-installation section of 

this manual.

NOTE:

 When permanently attaching the weatherstrips to the jambs, avoid pushing the weath-

erstrips too tightly against the face of door.

WARNING 

PRIOR TO WINDING OR MAKING ADJUSTMENTS TO THE SPRINGS, 

ENSURE YOU’RE WINDING IN THE PROPER DIRECTION AS STATED IN 

THE INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. OTHERWISE THE SPRING FITTINGS 

MAY RELEASE FROM SPRING IF NOT WOUND IN THE PROPER DIRECTION 

AND COULD RESULT IN SEVERE OR FATAL INJURY.

Now, lift door and check its balance. Adjustments to the required number of spring turns 

stated may be necessary. If door rises off floor under spring tension alone, reduce spring 

tension until door rests on the floor. If the door is hard to rise or drifts down on its own, add 

spring tension. A poorly balanced door can cause garage door operator operation problems.
To adjust spring tension, fully close door. Apply vice grips to track above third track roller. 

Insert a winding rod into the winding cone. On single spring doors, counterbalance lift 

cable tension must be maintained by placing vice grips on torsion shaft before loosening 

set screws in the winding cone. Push upward on the winding rod while carefully loosening 

the set screws in the winding cone. BE PREPARED TO SUPPORT THE FULL FORCE OF THE 

TORSION SPRING ONCE THE SET SCREWS ARE LOOSE. Carefully adjust spring tension 1/4 

turn. Retighten both set screws in the winding cone and repeat for the other side. Recheck 

door balance. DO NOT ADJUST MORE THAN 1/2 TURN FROM THE RECOMMENDED NUMBER 

OF TURNS.
If the door still does not operate easily, lower the door into the closed position, UNWIND THE 

SPRING(S) FULLY (Reference the insert “Removing The Old Door / Preparing The Opening” 

section on torsion spring removal) and recheck the following the items:
1.) Check the door for level.

16

Summary of Contents for 8700

Page 1: ...18 Pull Down Rope 18 Door Arm Hookup 18 Maintenance 19 Cleaning Your Garage Door 19 Operation And Maintenance 19 Warranty 20 Wayne Dalton a division of Overhead Door Corporation Model 8700 T o r s i o...

Page 2: ...ructions 14 Visually inspect door and hardware monthly for worn and or broken parts Check to ensure door operates freely 15 Test electric opener s safety features monthly following opener manufacturer...

Page 3: ...x 11 16 Self drilling screws as required 5 16 x 1 1 4 Clevis pin 1 4 20 x 7 8 Self drilling screws as required Pushnuts as required 1 4 14 x 7 8 Self drilling screws RED HEAD as required 5 16 x 1 5 8...

Page 4: ...erbalance systems a suitable mounting surface 2 x 6 must be firmly attached to the wall above the header at the center of the opening NOTE Drill a 3 16 pilot hole in the mounting surface to avoid spli...

Page 5: ...inished Door Height Nail Headroom Header board 2 x 6 lumber preferred Suitable mounting surface 2 x 6 lumber minimum Weather strips Weather strips Jamb Quick Install track Other track systems Jamb 1 8...

Page 6: ...ables J3 Left Hand and Right Hand End Bearing Brackets As Required J4 Left Hand and Right Hand Cable Drums J5 Center Bracket As Required J6 Center Bracket Bushing As Required J7 Center Bearing Bracket...

Page 7: ...cure jamb bracket using 1 1 4 20 x 9 16 track bolt and 1 1 4 20 flange hex nut Repeat for other side Place the center jamb bracket over the lower hole of the hole slot pattern that is centered between...

Page 8: ...ather seal even with door section Graduated Hinge Attachment Tools Required Power drill 7 16 Socket driver Safety glasses Leather gloves 7 NOTE Refer to door section identification located in the pre...

Page 9: ...STALLED ON THE TOP SECTION PLACE 1 1 4 14 X 7 8 SELF DRILLING SCREW INTO THE TOP PRE PUNCHED HOLE IN EACH ENDSTILE OF THE TOP SECTION 4 1 4 14 x 7 8 Self drilling screws Top fixture base Loosen the 5...

Page 10: ...at same process for other side Vertical track assembly Jamb bracket Flag angle Flag angle lag screw locations 5 16 x 1 5 8 Lag screws Bottom section Track rollers 12R FA 3 8 to 5 8 Spacing Bottom sect...

Page 11: ...he drawbar operator bracket must be aligned with an exist ing operator NOTE Refer to illustrations to determine which top fixtures were supplied with your door FOLLOW THE CORRESPONDING STEP BELOW A Pl...

Page 12: ...the top fixture slide further with 1 1 4 20 x 9 16 track bolt and 1 1 4 20 flange hex nut through any two aligning holes in the top fixture slide and top fixture base NOTE If you have windload codes...

Page 13: ...2 RED HEAD LAG SCREW INSTEAD OF THE 5 16 X 1 5 8 RED HEAD LAG SCREW IF MOUNTING SURFACE IS COVERED BY DRYWALL THE LAG SCREW MUST BE ATTACHED THROUGH THE BOTTOM HOLE OF THE CENTER BRACKET S 5 16 x 1 5...

Page 14: ...ackets Torsion keyed shaft Center bearing Coupler half Center bearing brackets Left hand end bearing bracket Equal spacing Right hand end bearing bracket Equal spacing Torsion keyed shaft Right wound...

Page 15: ...all left hand end bearing bracket Chalking Torsion Spring s Tools Required Step ladder Chalk Safety glasses Leather gloves 24 Draw a chalk line horizontally along the center of the torsion spring coil...

Page 16: ...tion are in the horizontal track radius Do not raise door any further since rear of horizontal tracks are not yet supported WARNING RAISING DOOR FURTHER CAN RESULT IN DOOR FALLING AND CAUSE SEVERE OR...

Page 17: ...ORDER A REPLACEMENT FROM THE DOOR MANUFACTURER AS NEEDED HIGH SPRING TENSION CAN CAUSE SERIOUS INJURY OR DEATH DO NOT adjust repair or remove springs or parts to which springs are connected such as st...

Page 18: ...ROPE ON DOORS WITH OPERATORS CHILDREN MAY BECOME ENTANGLED IN THE ROPE CAUSING SEVERE OR FATAL INJURY Measure and mark the jamb approximately 48 to 50 1220 to 1270 mm from floor on the right or left...

Page 19: ...r s instructions and force settings must be adjusted properly Refer to the owner s manual supplied with your drawbar operator for complete details on installation operation maintenance and testing of...

Page 20: ...le control of Seller This warranty specifically excludes any damage resulting from scratching abrasion or impact by any hard object or exposure to toxic or abrasive environments including toxic chemic...

Page 21: ......

Page 22: ...he prompts to contact a customer service representative They will be happy to handle any questions that you may have Thank you for your purchase PLEASE DO NOT RETURN THIS PRODUCT TO THE STORE After in...

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