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SPRINKLER GENERAL CARE, 

INSTALLATION, AND 

MAINTENANCE GUIDE

TECHNICAL DATA

Page 4 of 4

Form No. F_080614       18.10.11     Rev 16.1.P65

The Viking Corporation, 210 N Industrial Park Drive, Hastings MI 49058

Telephone: 269-945-9501 Technical Services: 877-384-5464 Fax: 269-818-1680 Email: [email protected]

Visit the Viking website for the latest edition of this technical data page.

6.  INSPECTIONS, TESTS AND MAINTENANCE

NOTICE:

 Refer to NFPA 25 for Inspection, Testing and Maintenance requirements. 

NOTICE: 

The owner is responsible for having 

the fire-protection system and devices inspected, tested, and maintained in proper operating condition in accordance with this 

guide, and applicable NFPA standards. In addition, the Authority Having Jurisdiction may have additional maintenance, testing, and 

inspection requirements that must be followed.

A. Sprinklers must be inspected on a regular basis for corrosion, mechanical damage, obstructions, paint, etc. Frequency of inspec-

tions may vary due to corrosive atmospheres, water supplies, and activity around the sprinkler unit.

B. Sprinklers or cover plate assemblies that have been field painted, caulked, or mechanically damaged must be replaced im-

mediately. Sprinklers showing signs of corrosion shall be tested and/or replaced immediately as required. Installation standards 

require sprinklers to be tested and, if necessary, replaced after a specified term of service. Refer to NFPA 25 and the Authority 

Having Jurisdiction for the specified period of time after which testing and/or replacement is required. Never attempt to repair 

or reassemble a sprinkler. Sprinklers and cover assemblies that have operated cannot be reassembled or re-used, but must 

be replaced. When replacement is necessary, use only new sprinklers and cover assemblies with identical performance char-

acteristics.

C. The sprinkler discharge pattern is critical for proper fire protection. Therefore, nothing should be hung from, attached to, or 

otherwise obstruct the discharge pattern. All obstructions must be immediately removed or, if necessary, additional sprinklers 

installed.

D. When replacing existing sprinklers, the system must be removed from service. Refer to the appropriate system description and/

or valve instructions. Prior to removing the system from service, notify all Authorities Having Jurisdiction. Consideration should 

be given to employment of a fire patrol in the affected area.

1. Remove the system from service, drain all water, and relieve all pressure on the piping.

2a. For frame-style sprinklers, use the special sprinkler wrench to remove the old sprinkler by turning it counterclockwise to 

unthread it from the piping.

2b. For flush and concealed style sprinklers: Remove the ceiling ring or cover plate assem-

bly before unthreading the sprinkler body from the piping. Ceiling rings and cover plates can be removed ei-

ther by gently unthreading them or pulling them off the sprinkler body (depends on the sprinkler model used). 

After the ceiling ring or cover plate assembly has been removed from the sprinkler body, place the plastic protective cap 

(from the spare sprinkler cabinet) over the sprinkler to be removed and then fit the sprinkler wrench over the cap. Then 

use the wrench to unthread the sprinkler from the piping. 

Exception: Domed concealed sprinklers are removed without the 

plastic cap.

3. Install the new sprinkler unit by following the instructions in section 4. INSTALLATION. Care must be taken to ensure that the 

replacement sprinkler is the proper model and style, with the correct K-Factor, temperature rating, and response character-

istics. A fully stocked spare sprinkler cabinet should be provided for this purpose. For flush or concealed sprinklers: stock of 

spare ceiling rings or cover plates should also be available in the spare sprinkler cabinet.

E. Place the system back in service and secure all valves. Check for and repair all leaks. Sprinkler systems that have been sub-

jected to a fire must be returned to service as soon as possible. The entire system must be inspected for damage, and repaired 

or replaced as necessary. Sprinklers that have been exposed to corrosive products of combustion or high ambient temperatures, 

but have not operated, should be replaced. Refer to the Authority Having Jurisdiction for minimum replacement requirements.

7.  AVAILABILITY

Viking sprinklers are available through a network of domestic and international distributors. See The Viking Corporation web site 

for the closest distributor or contact The Viking Corporation.

8.  GUARANTEE

For details of warranty, refer to Viking’s current list price schedule or contact Viking directly.

Replaces Form No. F_080614 Rev 16.1

(Added P65 Warning.)

Summary of Contents for 23874

Page 1: ...5 bar Rated to 175 psi 12 bar water working pressure Factory tested hydrostatically to 500 psi 34 5 bar Thread size 1 2 NPT 15 mm BSPT Nominal K factor 8 0 U S 115 metric Glass bulb fluid temperature...

Page 2: ...ature rated sprinkler Accessories Sprinkler Wrenches see Figure 1 A Installer Wrench Part No 22055 available since 2017 B Cabinet Wrench Part No 20901M B available since 2017 C Recessed Socket Wrench...

Page 3: ...55 F 68 C 175 F 79 C and 200 F 93 C C 155 F 68 C 175 F 79 C 200 F 93 C and 286 F 141 C D 155 F 68 C 175 F 79 C and 200 F 93 C Approved Finishes 1 Brass Chrome White Polyester 3 4 Black Polyester 3 4 a...

Page 4: ...applicable DESIGN CRITERIA FM FM Approval Requirements The Viking VK3522 Quick Response Pendent Sprinkler is FM Approved as quick response Non Storage Pendent sprinkler as indicated in the FM Approval...

Page 5: ...3 Recessed Installation with Recessed Socket Wrench A 1 2 ratchet is required not available from Viking Figure 4 Recessed Installation with standard Installer s Wrench 2 Carefully slide the wrench sid...

Page 6: ...3 Thread On Recessed Escutcheon E 3 and NP 3 Outer rings have larger diameters Max 1 7 16 37 mm Max 1 3 4 44 mm Min 13 16 21 mm Min 15 16 24 mm Ceiling opening size Minimum 2 5 16 59 mm Maximum 2 1 2...

Page 7: ...tall sprinklers onto piping at the floor level Install sprinklers after the piping is in place to prevent mechanical damage DO NOT allow impacts such as hammer blows directly to sprinklers or to fitti...

Page 8: ...CAPS MUST BE REMOVED FROM SPRINKLERS BEFORE PLACING THE SYSTEM IN SERVICE Figure 1 Sprinkler shield being removed from a pendent sprinkler Figure 2 Sprinkler cap being removed from a pendent sprinkle...

Page 9: ...these sprinklers NOTE The protective cap is temporarily removed during installation and then placed back on the sprinkler for protection until finish work is completed Do not over tighten the sprinkle...

Page 10: ...the corrosion resistant properties of the sprinkler Use care when locating sprinklers near fixtures that can generate heat Do not install sprinklers where they would be exposed to temperatures exceed...

Page 11: ...readings to be expected In addition recognized installation rules may require a higher temperature classifica tion depending upon sprinkler location occupancy classification commodity classification...

Page 12: ...y intended for installation with a concealed piping system The assembly con sists of a sprinkler installed in a decorative adjustable recessed escutcheon that minimizes the protrusion of the sprinkler...

Page 13: ...ENANCE Refer to NFPA 25 for Inspection Testing and Maintenance requirements 7 AVAILABILITY Viking sprinklers are available through a network of domestic and international distributors See The Viking C...

Page 14: ...e sprinkler technical data page Never install any glass bulb sprinkler if the bulb is cracked or if there is a loss of liquid from the bulb A small air bubble should be present in the glass bulb Any s...

Page 15: ...ctile iron or Nibco CPVC threaded tee fittings for wet systems that meet the dimensional requirements of ANSI B16 3 Class 150 or cast iron threaded tee fittings that meet the dimensional requirements...

Page 16: ...her To remove caps from frame style sprinklers turn the caps slightly and pull them off the sprinklers SPRINKLER CAPS OR BULB SHIELDS MUST BE REMOVED FROM SPRINKLERS BEFORE PLACING THE SYSTEM IN SERVI...

Page 17: ...rior to removing the system from service notify all Authorities Having Jurisdiction Consideration should be given to employment of a fire patrol in the affected area 1 Remove the system from service d...

Page 18: ...tion of fire protection products are provided herin as they relate to legally mandated jurisdictional regions WARNING STATE OF CALIFORNIA USA Installing or servicing fire protection products such as s...

Page 19: ...render the sprinkler inoperative and will automatically nullify the approval and any guarantee made by The Viking Corporation Refer to the Authority Having Jurisdiction prior to installation 2 GENERA...

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