9
What preservation is for
A depressurised boiler system is at risk from idle-time
corrosion. Preservation measures prevent such corro-
sion.
Preservation measures are carried out on flue gas side
and water side surfaces of a boiler system. The type of
preservation depends on the type and duration of the
interruption in operation.
Type of preser-
vation
Effect
Wet preservation Keeps oxygen away from the boiler
system.
Dry preservation Keeps moisture in the boiler system
to a minimum.
Tab. 1
Interruption in operation
Duration
Recommendation
≤
3 days
Maintain the positive pressure in the boil-
er system incl. all boiler-related equip-
ment (thermal water treatment, etc.).
>
3 days
Select type of preservation.
Tab. 2
Basic rule
VdTÜV datasheet TC 1465 "Preserving the water side
of steam boilers"
Recommendation
If using preservation methods that include chemicals
other than those stated here, please consult the manu-
facturers of the chemicals.
Brief interruption in operation
≤
3 days
Treatment for preservation of the water side
Operating
condition
Measures
The boiler is
switched off.
Add oxygen binder to the feedwater
1
hour before switching off
. Dosing: 2
to 3 times the standard dose
The boiler re-
mains on.
Maintain the boiler system pressure
and temperature.
Tab. 3
Preserving agents: Ammonia or nitrogen
■
A technically demanding form of preservation.
■
Consult the chemical manufacturer before use.
■
The operator must compile system-specific operating
instructions.
Treating the flue gas side
■
Keep heating surfaces dry.
■
Remove severe contamination as it binds moisture.
Interruption in operation
>
3 days
Treatment for preservation of the water side
Dry preservation
Note
The system cannot be restarted quickly.
Applications:
■
Prolonged boiler idle periods
■
Risk of frost
See the "Using antifreeze in boilers" chapter in
the technical guide
Application:
1.
Drain hot water boilers at < 90 °C.
!
Please note
Draining hot water into the sewage system
causes environmental damage.
Cool the water to < 35 °C beforehand. If
necessary, collect it in containers.
2.
Open the water closures.
3.
Dry the boiler system thoroughly.
4.
Place desiccant (silica gel) in the boiler system in
accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
Note
Ensure that the desiccant does not come into
direct contact with the boiler material.
5.
Close the boiler system.
6.
Check the effectiveness of the desiccant regularly.
Wet preservation
1.
Fill the boiler system up to the highest possible
level with treated feedwater.
2.
Mix oxygen binder, e.g. sodium sulphite, into the
boiler water in accordance with the manufacturer's
instructions. Mix it thoroughly with the boiler water
by means of thermal or mechanical circulation.
Oxygen binder inhibits oxygen corrosion.
Operating information
Shutdown and preservation
(cont.)
5673144
Operation
Summary of Contents for Vitomax LW M148 Series
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