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8

1 Functional safety

VEGACAL series 60 • Two-wire 4 … 20 mA/HART

35593-EN-181129

Fault signals that may appear are described in the appropriate operat-

ing instructions manual.
If faults or error messages are detected, the entire measuring system 

must be shut down and the process held in a safe state by other 

measures.
The exchange of the electronics is simple and described in the 

operating instructions manual. Note the instructions for parameter 

adjustment and setup.
If due to a detected failure the electronics or the complete sensor is 

exchanged, the manufacturer must be informed (incl. a fault descrip-

tion).

1.6  Recurring function test

The recurring function test is testing the safety function and to find out 

possible undetected, dangerous failuress. The functional capability of 

the measuring system has to be tested in adequate time intervals. It 

is up to the user's responsibility to selct the kind of testing. The time 

intervals are subject to the PFD

avg

-value according to the chart and 

diagram in section "

Safety-relevant characteristics

".

With high demand rate, a recurring function test is not requested 

in IEC 61508. The functional efficiency of the measuring system is 

demonstrated by the frequent use of the system. In double channel 

architectures it is a good idea to verify the effect of the redundancy 

through recurring function tests at appropriate intervals.

Please carry out the test in such a way, that the correct safety function 

in combination with all components is granted. This is granted by the 

control of the response height during a filling process. If a filling up to 

the response height is not practicable, the measuring system has to 

be responded by an appropriate simulation of the level or the physical 

measuring effect.
The methods and procedures used during the tests must be stated 

and their suitability must be specified. The tests must be documented.
If the function test proves negative, the entire measuring system must 

be switched out of service and the process held in a safe state by 

means of other measures.
In a multiple channel architecture this applies separately to each 

channel.

1.7  Safety-related characteristics

The failure rates of the electronics, the mechanical parts of the 

transmitter as well as the process fitting are determined by an FMEDA 

according to IEC 61508. The calculations are based on component 

failure rates according to SN 29500. All values refer to an average 

ambient temperature during the operating time of 40 °C (104 °F).
For a higher average temperature of 60 °C (140 °F), the failure rates 

should be multiplied by a factor of 2.5. A similar factor applies if fre-

quent temperature fluctuations are expected.

Reason

Implementation

Basics

Summary of Contents for VEGACAL 60 Series

Page 1: ...Safety Manual VEGACAL series 60 Two wire 4 20 mA HART Document ID 35593...

Page 2: ...1 Functional safety 3 1 1 General information 3 1 2 Planning 4 1 3 Instrument parameter adjustment 6 1 4 Setup 7 1 5 Reaction during operation and in case of failure 7 1 6 Recurring function test 8 1...

Page 3: ...ant architecture is excluded The SIL conformity is confirmed by the verification documents in the appendix SIL Safety Integrity Level HFT Hardware Fault Tolerance SFF Safe Failure Fraction PFDavg Aver...

Page 4: ...According to IEC 61511 1 paragraph 11 4 4 the failure tolerance HFT can be reduced by one for service proven subsystems if the fol lowing conditions are met The instrument is service proven Only proce...

Page 5: ...responding portions of the failure rates must be assigned to the dangerous failures The stated values in chapter Safety relevant characteristics can thus worsen The processing unit must correspond to...

Page 6: ...s e g HART I C Bus are not used for transmission of safety relevant information The measuring system should be used appropriately taking pressure temperature density dielectric value and chemical prop...

Page 7: ...rized modification the set parameters must be protected against unintentional access Activate the password protection in the adjustment software Activate the PIN on the display and adjustment module A...

Page 8: ...hitectures it is a good idea to verify the effect of the redundancy through recurring function tests at appropriate intervals Please carry out the test in such a way that the correct safety function i...

Page 9: ...F MTTF MTTR 0 93 x 106 h E013 no measured value available 10 sek E036 E037 no executable sensor software 1 h Single channel architecture SIL SIL2 HFT 0 Instrument type Type B Applies to overfill and d...

Page 10: ...years Multiple channel architecture If the measuring system is used in a multiple channel architecture the safety relevant characteristics of the selected structure of the meas chain must be calculat...

Page 11: ...11 2 Supplement VEGACAL series 60 Two wire 4 20 mA HART 35593 EN 181129 2 Supplement...

Page 12: ...12 2 Supplement VEGACAL series 60 Two wire 4 20 mA HART 35593 EN 181129...

Page 13: ...13 Notes VEGACAL series 60 Two wire 4 20 mA HART 35593 EN 181129...

Page 14: ...14 Notes VEGACAL series 60 Two wire 4 20 mA HART 35593 EN 181129...

Page 15: ...15 Notes VEGACAL series 60 Two wire 4 20 mA HART 35593 EN 181129...

Page 16: ...of delivery application practical use and operat ing conditions of the sensors and processing systems correspond to the information available at the time of printing Subject to change without prior n...

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