background image

Stage One

BEEP

                                          BEEP

Three

COMPLETE LED LIT

INTRODUCTION AND FEATURES

Thank you for selecting the Vector Model VEC090 2/10/20 Amp 12 volt Smart Battery Charger,
with Alternator Voltage 

Check 

and Battery Recondition modes. With proper care and use, 

it 

will

give you years of dependable service. This model battery charger has a high charge rate of up to
35 amps, and low charge rate of up to 2 amps. It is intended for charging only 12 volt lead-acid
batteries 

maintenance free, conventional automotive, marine deep cycle and gel 

that are usually

used in cars, trucks, farm equipment, boats, RVs and SUVs, lawn mowers and garden tractors,
motorcycles, personal watercraft, snowmobiles, ATVs, trucks and various commercial
applications.

Vector Smart Chargers are microprocessor-based and have a charge curve that has three stages.
(See Figure 2). Stage One is essentially a constant current charge. This continues until the
connected battery is about 

85 

percent charged. When Stage One ends, the charger briefly sounds

a tone (beep) to indicate a change to Stage Two, the Absorption Phase. This stage is essentially a
constant voltage phase and supplies approximately 10 percent of the charge. At the end of Stage
Two, the charger changes output to Stage Three. Stage Three continues and turns OFF when the
battery reaches full charge. This charger has a CHARGING COMPLETE LED and the digital
display shows FUL when the battery is fully charged.

FIGURE 

FIGURE 2

 -- 

CHARGE CURVE

CHARGE CURVE

FEATURES

FEATURES

!

 The unit has three charge rate setting, with a 2/10/20A pushbutton charge rate switch:

a) 2 amps: smaller batteries as in lawn mowers, snowmobiles, motorcycles, etc.

b) 10 amps: m

iddle sized batteries such as in small cars

c) 20 amps: automobile and small truck batteries.

!

 Microprocessor controlled for proper operation and for fault detection.

!

 Large Lighted Digital Display, shows charging current, and codes that indicate faults, and modes of

operation and timeout of functions.

!

 High Frequency operation for pure DC output.

!

 Rapid charging three stage output.

!

 Heavy-duty cables and clamps are corrosion-resistant for better connections.

!

 Connect to side, or top-mount battery terminals.

!

 Rugged case with baked on finish, plus sturdy carry handle.

!

 Self storage of cables and clamps.

!

 Ideal for charging during winter season when the starting performance of vehicle batteries is lowered

by cold or extreme weather conditions.

!

 Single beep tone indicates a button is pressed or a mode change occurs.

!

 Battery Recondition mode provides desulfation of battery plates to improve battery performance.

!

 Alternator Voltage Check can confirm proper operation of the alternator and indicate less than full

output.

VEC090

02/24/2003

Revision A

4

Summary of Contents for VEC090

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...ng conductor and a grounding lug The plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances See Figure 1 DANGER DANGER NEVER NEVER alter AC cord or plug provided if it will not fit outlet have proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician Improper connection can result in the risk of an electric shock This battery charger ...

Page 3: ...s to battery posts and twist or rock back and forth several times to make a good connection This tends to keep clips from slipping off terminals and helps to reduce risk of sparking FOLLOW FOLLOW THESE THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUS STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUSE E BATTERY EXPLOSION TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK...

Page 4: ...hree continues and turns OFF when the battery reaches full charge This charger has a CHARGING COMPLETE LED and the digital display shows FUL when the battery is fully charged FIGURE FIGURE 2 CHARGE CURVE CHARGE CURVE FEATURES FEATURES The unit has three charge rate setting with a 2 10 20A pushbutton charge rate switch a 2 amps smaller batteries as in lawn mowers snowmobiles motorcycles etc b 10 am...

Page 5: ......

Page 6: ......

Page 7: ...he vehicle chassis or the engine block away from the battery Do not connect the clamp to the carburetor fuel lines or sheet metal body parts connect only to a heavy gauge metal p art of the frame or engine block NOTE NOTE NEGATIVE GROUNDED type systems are the most common in today s vehicles c Set charger s charge rate to appropriate setting 2 10 20A according to battery size POSITIVE GROUNDED POS...

Page 8: ...utes before using RECONDITION Mode Observe the Digital Display for any codes This initial charge will check the battery for shorted cells F01 open cells or battery too low or overcharged to accept a charge F02 and to ensure the battery can take a charge if code F03 is displayed change modes to the BATTERY RECONDITION MODE Whenever a lead acid battery begins to discharge lead sulfate an insulator b...

Page 9: ...ly that the alternator is good NOTE NOTE Do not turn on air conditioning or the defroster system to load the alternator These appliances may start operating in the middle of a measurement cycle and give an invalid results if the first check indicates the alternator is good and the second or third repeat of the check indicates the alternator is bad there probably is some problem in the system Probl...

Page 10: ...nnot accept a high rate of charge since the internal plates are coated with lead sulfate To see if a battery in this condition can be saved follow the instructions in battery recondition INTERNAL SHORT CELL BATTERY INTERNAL SHORT CELL BATTERY F01 If the battery being charged has internal short cell the FAULT LED will light Using a voltmeter determine the voltage of the battery and if it is under 1...

Page 11: ...HARGE 75 75 50 50 25 25 0 0 2 AMPS 6 5 HRS 12 HRS N R N R 10 AMPS 1 8 HRS 3 0 HRS 4 5 HRS 6 HRS 2OAMPS 1 HRS 1 5 HRS 3HRS 3 5HRS For Charging Batteries 80 to 100 AH not for this example Not Recommended for more than 1 hour Not Recommended because over 18 hrs charging time The times shown in the chart above are approximate and refer to an average automotive battery For smaller batteries the charge ...

Page 12: ...d batteries defects resulting from normal wear and and tear including chips scratches abrasions discoloration or fading due to usage or exposure to sunlight accidents damage during shipping to our service facility alterations unauthorized use or repair neglect misuse abuse failure to follow instructions for care and maintenance fire flood and Acts of God if your problem is not covered by this warr...

Page 13: ...VECO9O VECO9O 12 12 WARRANTY IS NON TRANSFERABLE AND NON REFUNDABLE ...

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