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85397-85398 Rev F

●  Beware  of  slippery  conditions.  Wet  turf  can  be 

encountered on slopes, when turning or stopping, or 

at higher speeds.
● Keep hands and feet away from cutting devices and 

drive components. Shut off the engine and remove the 

key or spark plug wire when servicing cutting devices 

or drive components.
●  Care  should  always  be  taken  when  mounting  and 

dismounting a riding machine. Prevent injuries and 

falls by making sure the operator does not slip.  Unless 

it is an emergency, do not jump off a machine. Injury 

may result when an operator’s foot slips trying to jump 

from a machine. 

● If required to lift, an operator should ask for help if 

the object is too heavy. The operator should lift with the 

legs instead of the back. Care should be taken to avoid 

twisting the back while lifting a heavy load.

● Never allow children to operate the machine.

THE MACHINE: 

● Do not modify the machine in any  manner. Always 

check the machine to make sure it is in good working 

order.

● Do not place hands or feet near moving or rotating 

●  parts.  Check  that  all  guards  are  functional  and 

properly installed. Do not operate a machine without 

all guards installed.

● Do not use your fingers or hands to check for leaks. 

High pressure leaks can puncture the skin and force oil 

into the body. This can cause severe injury or death.

● Check tires. Inflate to pressure shown on tire.
●  Check  to  assure  that  all  controls  are  in  good 

operating condition. 
●  Do  not  overload  machinery.  The  components 

are  designed  for  certain  weights  and  capacities. 

Overloading machine will cause unsafe conditions.

● Shut off the engine before servicing the machine. 

Check machines on a level area. Machines on a slope 

may roll when the engine is off.

●  Refer  unfamiliar  repairs  and  adjustments  to 

mechanics that have been trained to do them 

properly.
● Replace decals that are damaged or illegible.

THE ENGINE:

●  Do  not  run  the  engine  in  an  enclosed  area.  The 

exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide, an odorless 

and  deadly  poison.  The  engine  exhaust  from  this 

product  contains  chemicals  known  to  the  State  of 

California  to  cause  cancer,  birth  defects  or  other 

reproductive harm.
● Do not refuel machines indoors or in an unventilated 

area. Do not over fill. Do not add fuel while the machine 

is  hot  because  spilled  fuel  may  cause  a  fire.  Use 

fresh gasoline. Stale fuel can gum the carburetor and 

can  cause  leakage.  Check  the  fuel  lines  and  fittings 

frequently for cracks and leaks.

●  Pull  the  starter  cord  slowly  until  resistance  is  felt. 

Then  pull  the  cord  rapidly  to  avoid  kickback  and  to 

prevent hand or arm injury.
● Do not remove the fuel tank cap or fill fuel tank while 

the engine is hot or running. Allow the engine to cool 

before refueling.

● Do not operate the engine if gasoline is spilled. Do 

not  operate  the  engine  when  the  smell  of  gasoline 

is  present  or  if  any  other  explosive  conditions  exist. 

Move the equipment away from the spill and avoid any 

ignition until the gasoline has evaporated.
●  Do  not  store,  spill,  or  use  gasoline  near  an  open 

flame. Do not store, spill, or use gasoline near a stove, 

furnace,  water  heater,  or  appliance  that  uses  a  pilot 

light or can create sparks.
●  Do  not  choke  the  carburetor  to  stop  the  engine. 

Whenever  possible,  gradually  reduce  the  engine 

speed before stopping.
● Do not tamper with the governor springs, links or other 

parts to increase the engine speed. Run the engine at 

the speed set by the equipment manufacturer.
● Keep the cylinder fins and the governor parts free of 

dirt, grass, and debris which can affect engine speed.
● Do not transport the engine with fuel in the tank.
● Prevent accidental starting by removing the spark plug 

wire(s)  when  servicing  the  engine  or  the  equipment. 

Disconnect the negative wire from the battery terminal 

if  the  engine  is  equipped  with  an  electric  starting 

system.

●  Do  not  strike  the  flywheel  with  a  hammer  or  any 

hard  object.  This  may  cause  the  flywheel  to  shatter 

during operation. Use the correct tools to service the 

machine.

● Do not check for a ignition spark with the spark plug 

removed. Use an approved tester.
● Do not crank the engine with the spark plug removed. 

If the engine is flooded, place the throttle in fast and 

crank until the engine starts.

● Do not start the engine with the air cleaner and/or the 

air cleaner cover removed. Do not operate the engine 

without a muffler. Replace the muffler if it is leaking 

or 

worn. Replace only with correct muffler. Do not touch a 

hot muffler, cylinder, or fin. It will cause burns. 
● Do not operate the engine with an accumulation of 

grass, leaves, or other combustible material in the 

muffler area.
● 

Do not use the engine on any forest covered, brush 

covered,  or  grass  covered  unimproved  land  unless 

a spark arrester is installed in the muffler. The spark 

arrester must be maintained in good working order. 

In  the  State  of  California,  the  above  is  required  by 

law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources 

Code).  Other  state  may  have  similar  laws.  Federal 

laws apply on federal lands.

SAFETY

Summary of Contents for 85397

Page 1: ...6 708 773 Additional Patents Pending Manual Number 668268 Rev F DANGER IF INCORRECTLY USED THIS MACHINE CAN CAUSE SEVERE INJURY THOSE WHO USE AND MAINTAIN THIS MACHINE SHOULD BE TRAINED IN ITS PROPERU...

Page 2: ...nd Speed 11 Planning Aerating Path 12 Turning Aerator At End of a Row and Moving Aerator Backwards 12 Inspection During Operation 12 Decals 13 Operator Daily Inspection 14 Storage 14 Troubleshooting T...

Page 3: ...ice Patents and Registered Trademarks Covered Under US Patent 6 708 773 Additional Patents Pending TURFCO is a registered trademark of Turfco Mfg Inc TurnAer and XT5 are registered trademark of Turfco...

Page 4: ...owers edgers brush and string trimmers Rotary mowers can throw debris at speed up to 320 Km h Hearing If the noise level of the equipment is too loud use ear protection Do not use stereo headsets duri...

Page 5: ...nes and fittings frequently for cracks and leaks Pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt Then pull the cord rapidly to avoid kickback and to prevent hand or arm injury Do not remove the...

Page 6: ...lace by the flat washers See Figure 1 Tighten securely Check movement of the transport wheels lift handle Step 6 Lower the transport wheels and move the Transport Locking Pin in to the Locked position...

Page 7: ...BOLT WITH 3 8 16 NYLOCK NUT 3 8 16 x 1 1 4 HEX HEAD SCREW WITH FLAT WASHERS BUSHING AND 3 8 16 NYLOCK NUT BUSHING SCREW FLAT WASHERS NYLOCK NUT Unleaded Gasoline SAE 30 Fuel Shutoff Valve CHECK OIL WI...

Page 8: ...s DESCRIPTION OF OPERATOR CONTROLS See Figure 2 The Operator Controls are located on the handlebar They are the Transport Wheels Lift Handle and the Forward Reverse Direction Control Handle Engine con...

Page 9: ...st Engagement On Uneven Ground Can Cause The Aerator To Tip Or Roll Over The direction handle will not act as a brake when released If the direction handle is released when the Aerator is going up a s...

Page 10: ...cessary fill the engine crankcase in accordance with the engine manufacturer s instructions Grease The fittings in the rear wheel hubs Use fresh fuel of a type and grade recommended by the engine manu...

Page 11: ...Allow Engine to Return to Idle Speed Briggs and Stratton 4 Place Throttle to STOP Position Use On Off switch on Subaru engine 5 Place Engine Fuel Shutoff To OFF Position To stop the engine in an emerg...

Page 12: ...hat are too tight to turn To turn the Aerator in a tight area lift the tines out of the ground using the transport wheels lift handle Pull back on the Direction Control handle and back out of the tigh...

Page 13: ...L INSTRUCTION DECAL G PRODUCTION IDENTIFICATION DECAL H FUEL TANK SELECTOR Subaru Only PL85397 07RevF 190cc 5 Km h 3 5 MPH 2 4 Km h 1 5 MPH 149 Kg 328 lbs Turfco TurnAerTM XT5 Aerator Product Number 8...

Page 14: ...for proper lubrication of the entire machine Check for proper oil levels in the engine Check engine oil with engine setting level Check condition and sharpness of the tines Check for plugged or blocke...

Page 15: ...ERIOUS INJURY Never Perform Any Service or Adjustment Procedures With the Engine Operating All Of The Following Lubrication Service or Adjustment Procedures Involve Or Are Near Rotating and Moving Par...

Page 16: ...peration cannot be reached with adjustment DIRECTION CONTROL HANDLE CABLE ADJUSTMENT See Figure 7 The direction control cable can be adjusted to correct the forward reverse speeds and to recenter the...

Page 17: ...elevated loosen the idler sprocket and move along the slot to adjust to the proper tension setting Chain should have a up and down movement of 1 2 inch to 3 4 inch 12 mm to 19 mm Take measurement abov...

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