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11

85397-85398 Rev F

the  removable  weight  in  the  center  pocket  in  the  top 

cover on the chassis. During operation, slight downward 

pressure can be applied to the handlebars to increase 

tine penetration depth. Limit downward pressure so that 

the front wheels remain on the ground during operation.

MAXIMUM ANGLE OF OPERATION

TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY,

Do Not Operate the Aerator On Slopes Over 15°

 

Degrees.

Aerator Can Tip, Roll Over, Or Roll Back Onto Operator.

Do  not  operate  the  Aerator  on 

slopes over 15

°

 degrees. Serious 

injury  can  occur  if  the  operator 

slips  and  gets  feet  or  hands 

caught in the revolving tine reel. 

When  operated  on  steep  slopes 

or  when  operated  in  an  unsafe 

manner,  the Aerator  can  tip,  roll  over,  or  roll  back  on 

to  the  operator,  causing  serious  injury.  When  aerating 

on minor slopes, never operate straight up or down or 

across  the  slope. Approach  a  minor  slope  moving  up 

and down at a 45

°

 degree angle to the slope. 

ENGINE STARTING AND STOPPING PROCEDURES

To Start Engine:

1. Pull Transport Wheel Lift Handle Up. Tines must be 

out of the ground. Ensure that the Direction Control 

Handle is disengaged.

2. Place Fuel Shutoff in ON Position. On the Subaru 

engine use the fuel selector to select either the front 

or rear fuel tank.

3. Set Engine Throttle (or choke on Subaru)

4. Pull Starter Rope To Start Engine.

6. Reset Throttle (or choke),  Allow Engine To Warm 

Up.

Engine should be at full speed during operation 

To Stop Engine:

1. Release Direction Control Handle.
2. Pull Transport Wheel Lift Handle Up. Tines must be 

out of the ground.

3. Reset Throttle to Idle and Allow Engine to Return to 

Idle Speed (Briggs and Stratton).

4. Place Throttle to STOP Position (Use On/Off switch 

on Subaru engine)

5. Place Engine Fuel Shutoff To OFF Position.

To stop the engine in an emergency situation, 

release the direction control handle and put the 

engine throttle in the STOP position.

On Subaru engines, Use the On/Off switch .

OPERATING DIRECTION CONTROL HANDLE

Slowly

 push the direction handle forward to engage 

the forward direction. 

Slowly

 pull the handle back to 

engage reverse direction. Fast engagement of the 

direction will cause the Aerator to surge forward (or 

reverse) causing the operator to loose control of the 

machine. Releasing the direction control handle will 

return the drive to a neutral position.

Slowly Engage The Direction Control Handle.  

Fast Engagement May Cause Operator To Loose 

Control Of The Aerator. Fast Engagement On 

Uneven Ground Can Cause The Aerator To Tip Or 

Roll Over.

The  Direction  Control  will  not  act  as  a  brake  when 

released.  If  the  Direction  Control  is  released  or 

disengaged when the Aerator is going up a slope, the 

machine can freewheel and roll backwards towards 

the  operator.  If  the  Direction  Control  is  released  or 

disengaged  when  going  down  a  slope,  the  machine 

can freewheel forward.

OPERATING GROUND SPEED

Operating ground speed should be at a normal walking 

speed, but can vary depending on the conditions of the 

turf and work site. Vary the operating ground speed to 

suit conditions. Reduce speed by the direction control 

to slow down when near or next to obstacles.

Forward ground speed is controlled

 

by the direction control handle.

OPERATION

WARNING

WARNING

15° Max.

REMOVABLE

WEIGHT

FIGURE 5

OP85397-07RevF

ENGINE

CONTROLS

DIRECTION

CONTROL HANDLE

TRANSPORT

WHEELS

LIFT HANDLE

TRANSPORT

LOCKING PIN

Summary of Contents for 85397

Page 1: ...6 708 773 Additional Patents Pending Manual Number 668268 Rev F DANGER IF INCORRECTLY USED THIS MACHINE CAN CAUSE SEVERE INJURY THOSE WHO USE AND MAINTAIN THIS MACHINE SHOULD BE TRAINED IN ITS PROPERU...

Page 2: ...nd Speed 11 Planning Aerating Path 12 Turning Aerator At End of a Row and Moving Aerator Backwards 12 Inspection During Operation 12 Decals 13 Operator Daily Inspection 14 Storage 14 Troubleshooting T...

Page 3: ...ice Patents and Registered Trademarks Covered Under US Patent 6 708 773 Additional Patents Pending TURFCO is a registered trademark of Turfco Mfg Inc TurnAer and XT5 are registered trademark of Turfco...

Page 4: ...owers edgers brush and string trimmers Rotary mowers can throw debris at speed up to 320 Km h Hearing If the noise level of the equipment is too loud use ear protection Do not use stereo headsets duri...

Page 5: ...nes and fittings frequently for cracks and leaks Pull the starter cord slowly until resistance is felt Then pull the cord rapidly to avoid kickback and to prevent hand or arm injury Do not remove the...

Page 6: ...lace by the flat washers See Figure 1 Tighten securely Check movement of the transport wheels lift handle Step 6 Lower the transport wheels and move the Transport Locking Pin in to the Locked position...

Page 7: ...BOLT WITH 3 8 16 NYLOCK NUT 3 8 16 x 1 1 4 HEX HEAD SCREW WITH FLAT WASHERS BUSHING AND 3 8 16 NYLOCK NUT BUSHING SCREW FLAT WASHERS NYLOCK NUT Unleaded Gasoline SAE 30 Fuel Shutoff Valve CHECK OIL WI...

Page 8: ...s DESCRIPTION OF OPERATOR CONTROLS See Figure 2 The Operator Controls are located on the handlebar They are the Transport Wheels Lift Handle and the Forward Reverse Direction Control Handle Engine con...

Page 9: ...st Engagement On Uneven Ground Can Cause The Aerator To Tip Or Roll Over The direction handle will not act as a brake when released If the direction handle is released when the Aerator is going up a s...

Page 10: ...cessary fill the engine crankcase in accordance with the engine manufacturer s instructions Grease The fittings in the rear wheel hubs Use fresh fuel of a type and grade recommended by the engine manu...

Page 11: ...Allow Engine to Return to Idle Speed Briggs and Stratton 4 Place Throttle to STOP Position Use On Off switch on Subaru engine 5 Place Engine Fuel Shutoff To OFF Position To stop the engine in an emerg...

Page 12: ...hat are too tight to turn To turn the Aerator in a tight area lift the tines out of the ground using the transport wheels lift handle Pull back on the Direction Control handle and back out of the tigh...

Page 13: ...L INSTRUCTION DECAL G PRODUCTION IDENTIFICATION DECAL H FUEL TANK SELECTOR Subaru Only PL85397 07RevF 190cc 5 Km h 3 5 MPH 2 4 Km h 1 5 MPH 149 Kg 328 lbs Turfco TurnAerTM XT5 Aerator Product Number 8...

Page 14: ...for proper lubrication of the entire machine Check for proper oil levels in the engine Check engine oil with engine setting level Check condition and sharpness of the tines Check for plugged or blocke...

Page 15: ...ERIOUS INJURY Never Perform Any Service or Adjustment Procedures With the Engine Operating All Of The Following Lubrication Service or Adjustment Procedures Involve Or Are Near Rotating and Moving Par...

Page 16: ...peration cannot be reached with adjustment DIRECTION CONTROL HANDLE CABLE ADJUSTMENT See Figure 7 The direction control cable can be adjusted to correct the forward reverse speeds and to recenter the...

Page 17: ...elevated loosen the idler sprocket and move along the slot to adjust to the proper tension setting Chain should have a up and down movement of 1 2 inch to 3 4 inch 12 mm to 19 mm Take measurement abov...

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