ToolMaster TM-U3 Instruction Manual Download Page 8

Cutter Speeds

As regards singie-lip milling cutters, it is recomended to use cutting speeds three times higher 

than those used with standard type milling cutters. The data tabulated below should be used only 

as a guide, as such factors as, drive conditions and available spindle speeds will also have to be 

taken into consideraton. In end cutting edges the cutting speed will decrease towards the cutter 

center line. This effect is particularly noticeable in rounded-off cutters, As a consequence, care 

should be taken that stock is preferably removed by the outer portion of the cutting edge.  

When cutting soft aluminium, use kerosene as a coolant. When cutting celluloid, the cutter must 

always be in feed motion, in order to avoid the material catching fire.

Tool angles and recommended cutting speeds for single-lip cutters

Material to be cut 

 a

 

B

 

T

 

Recomended cutting Speeds for single lip 

cutters of High Speed Steel

m/min

Grey cast iron  

25°  15°  5° 

60 

Cast steel    

Malleable cast iron

Machinery steel,

57,000 to 85,000 psi (40 to 60 kg/mm) 

70

 85000 to 115,000 psi 

60 

(60 to 80 kg/mm)

over 115,000 psi 

 

40 

(80 kg/mm)

Tool steel 

soft grade . 

60 

hard grade 

50 

Brass, 58/41 soft grade 

200 

hard grade    

250 

Brass, 63/37 soft grade  30° 15° 

5° 

120 

hard grade 

150 

Bronze 

soft grade 

260 

hard grade    

200 

Aluminium  soft grade  35° 

200 

hard grade 

250 

Wood 

25° 15° 

35° 

250 

Plastic : Trolon 

200 

Pert inaz, Fiber 

45° 25° 20° 

200 

Summary of Contents for TM-U3

Page 1: ...INSTRUCTION MANUAL TM U3 Universal D BIT Grinder 240V 1 4HP G1975...

Page 2: ...ts allow for a freerunning spindle Excessive tightening will result in bearing failure After reinserting the spindle assembly carefully tighten screw S in the bore to hold the spindle assembly in posi...

Page 3: ...Clamping lever for adjustment along tubular guide H Index head bracket fine adjustment screw G Adjustable stop screw T5 Index head slide clamping lever C Cutter lip aligning gauge C1 P S Cross slide...

Page 4: ...a annular grease chamber in the longitudinal slide which will now be made accessible This should then be cleaned with petrol and refilled with grease Slide Release clamping screw T5 and remove the lon...

Page 5: ...r T6 Lift off the index drum F to access the adjusting nut and screw U2 Rotate the screw 180 relative to the nut to reduce the length Then reassemble Adjusting the stop pin for the 90 Swivel Motion Co...

Page 6: ...dressing Is particu larity necessary when the wheel has become hardened or when sharp corner has been worn off Wheels in this condition result in poor surface finish and overheating of the cutting to...

Page 7: ...s seciional views of the profiles they will produce Cutter with end relief Cutter with pointed end Rounded off cutter Tool Angles As is the case with all metal cutting tools single lip milling cutters...

Page 8: ...hen cutting soft aluminium use kerosene as a coolant When cutting celluloid the cutter must always be in feed motion in order to avoid the material catching fire Tool angles and recommended cutting sp...

Page 9: ...The vernier scale C1 of the cross slide must be set zero see Fig 3 3 Rotate fine adjustment screw H to bring the side cutting edge of the cutter into light contact with the face of the grinding wheel...

Page 10: ......

Page 11: ...d bracket along tubular guide to bring cutter lip into light contact with end face of grinding whee Be sure prior to tightening clamping lever T7 to align vertical swivel mount index mark with tubular...

Page 12: ......

Page 13: ...rotate adjustable stop screw G while continuously rotating the spring collet bearing to advance the work fixture past the grinding wheel this will produce uniform stock removal Fine adjustment during...

Page 14: ......

Page 15: ...scale S2 set swivel arm at approx 3 Tighten clamping lever T2 Release clamping levers T3 and T6 and hold the Index drum F against stop and beginning at 90 position 3 Set the swivel arm at the desired...

Page 16: ......

Page 17: ...The vernier scale Cl of the cross slide must be set zero see Fig 3 3 Rotate fine adjustment screw H to bring the side cutting edge of the cutter into light contact with the face of the grinding whe el...

Page 18: ......

Page 19: ...ing wheel Tighten clamping lever T7 release lever T4 Grinding the Back Rake Angle 7 During grinding slowly return stop screw G to advance the work fixture past the wheel At the same time contiuously r...

Page 20: ......

Page 21: ...te this setting operation set scale drum of screw H at zero without disturbing the setting of the screw see Fig 4 b No 6 profile Rotate screw H to bring cutter diameter into light contact with grindin...

Page 22: ...swivel arm at zero on setting scale T2 resulting In a normally suit able rake angle If larger or smaller rake angles are required adjust swivel arm accordingly Ret ingten clamp K2 Release clamp K6 an...

Page 23: ...form grinding wheel as drawing III Swiving the end mill attachment workhead by the degree of relief angle Use the grinding guide pin to grinding the rake of end mill following the screw of end mlI by...

Page 24: ...ew D6 Move index head slide T until its front face roughly coincides with the front face of cross slide Q 3 Retighten clamp K6 and screw D6 If new grinding wheel is used 4 Release clamp K5 move cross...

Page 25: ...12mm Collet This slot sets the travel Location pin0...

Page 26: ...ly by the degree required for the side cutting edge angle for grinding the the side cutting edge angel A Tilt the lathe tool grinding attachment vertically by the recom mended side rake angle B to gri...

Page 27: ...can result in poor cutting edges lack of concentricity and loss of form in the case of formed tooth cutters Milling cutters cannot be sharpened by offhand grinding A tool and cutter grind ing machine...

Page 28: ...when the fixture spindle is pushed up against the stop and the collar the cutter is nearlt touching the wheel Fig 3 Adjust the wheel in so that it just touches the cutter by using the adjustment knob...

Page 29: ...ackwards so that the cutter clears the wheel Move the sleeve forward and let it rotate naturally against the tooth rest as you move it forward and back being sure to never let the cutter part from the...

Page 30: ...SPARE PARTS...

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Page 34: ...the off position before re connecting 14 Use correct amperage extension cords Undersized extension cords overheat and lose power Replace extension cords if they become damaged 15 Keep machine well ma...

Page 35: ...on around the area to ensure unintended accidents 10 Starting the Tool Cutter Grinder If a wheel is damaged it may fly apart shortly after start up To avoid any injury always stand out or the grindin...

Page 36: ...ks or maintenance being carried out A C HIGH Risk Control Strategies Recommended for Purchase Buyer User Secure support work material when grinding Eliminate avoid loose clothing Long hair etc F ENTAN...

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