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Page 18

Four-Cycle Engine • Horizontal Crankshaft • Air-Cooled

181-719-14

II. Oil Cylinder Bore

When lubricating cylinder bore, fuel 
may spray from spark plug hole. To 

prevent serious injury from fuel fires, follow these 
instructions:

1.

Carefully disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away 
from spark plug. See Figures 35 and 36. 

• Keep the disconnected spark plug wire 

securely away from metal parts where arcing 
could occur.

• Carefully attach the spark plug wire to the 

grounding post, if provided. 

• Disconnect battery at negative terminal first, if 

engine is equipped with a DC electric starter.

• Turn all engine switches to “OFF” position.

• Remove ignition key, if provided.

2.

Remove spark plug.

3.

Squirt 1oz. (30 ml) of clean engine oil into spark plug 
hole.

4.

Cover spark plug hole with rag to prevent fuel from 
spraying from spark plug hole when starter rope is 
pulled.

 NOTES

For engines equipped with recoil starters proceed to Step 5.

For engines equipped with electric starters proceed to Step 6.

5.

Grasp starter cord handle:

a. Pull starter cord handle out slowly using a full arm 

stroke. 

b. Repeat once. (This will distribute oil throughout the 

cylinder to prevent corrosion during storage.)

c. Proceed to Step 8.

6.

Push starter button or turn ignition switch key to 
“START” position (see equipment manufacturer’s 
instructions) to cycle the engine for one to two seconds.

7.

Turn ignition switch key to “OFF” position. Repeat 
Steps 6 and 7. (This will distribute oil throughout the 
cylinder to prevent corrosion during storage.)

8.

Remove rag covering spark plug hole.

9.

Install spark plug.

10. Carefully disconnect spark plug wire from grounding 

post, if provided. See Figure 36.

11. Connect spark plug wire to spark plug before attempting 

to start engine.

III. Oil

Change oil if NOT changed within the last 3 months. See 
"A. Checking and Changing Oil" instructions on page 13.

IV. Battery

See equipment manufacturer’s instructions for proper 
battery storage if machine is equipped with a battery.

X. Preventing Forest, Brush and 

Grass Fires

Local, state and federal laws may require use of a spark 
arrester to prevent fires. For example, it is a violation of 
California Public Resources Code (section 4442) to use or 
operate engine on any forest-covered, brush-covered or 
unimproved grass-covered land unless engine is equipped 
with a spark arrester. Spark arrester must be maintained in 
effective working order by owner and/or operator. 

To determine if your engine has a spark arrester, locate the 
muffler on your engine. For example, the muffler discharge 
will have a spark arrester cover that reads “Screen Type 
36085”. 

If your engine does NOT have a spark arrester, you may 
purchase one from your Authorized TecumsehPower 
Servicing Dealer. In some cases the muffler may need to 
be replaced to allow the spark arrester to be installed.

CAUTION

Figure 35. Disconnecting/Connecting Spark Plug

Figure 36. Typical Spark Plug Connection

Summary of Contents for OH318

Page 1: ...Your Engine and Short Term Storage 12 VII Maintenance 12 VIII Transporting Your Engine 16 IX Storing Your Engine 17 X Preventing Forest Brush and Grass Fires 18 XI Maintenance Intervals 19 California...

Page 2: ...ize yourself with operating maintenance components and safety instructions Notice Regarding Emissions NOTE Engines which are certified to comply with California and U S EPA emission regulations for SO...

Page 3: ...mends purchasing gasoline in containers with a capacity of 2 5 gallons or less Small containers are easier to handle and help eliminate spillage during refueling DO NOT pour fuel from engine or siphon...

Page 4: ...working on equipment always Carefully disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from spark plug See Figures 3 and 4 Keep the disconnected spark plug wire securely away from metal parts where arcing...

Page 5: ...l combustion engines and wish to repair and service your engine and or engine emission control systems yourself a Technician s Handbook is available from your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer...

Page 6: ...ge NOTE Damage and or performance problems that occur from use of fuels other than those listed in the Operator s Manuals will not be considered warranty IV Before Starting Your Engine A Checking Oil...

Page 7: ...oil filler tube Tighten securely 6 Wipe away any spilled oil NOTE To change oil for engines with an oil fill cap dipstick see A Checking and Changing Oil instructions on page 13 II Oil Fill Cap Plug...

Page 8: ...gine is running will turn the engine off The engine will not start with the switch in the OFF position E Low Oil Shutdown Light Some engines are equipped with an optional Low Oil Shutdown System that...

Page 9: ...area of spillage Avoid creating any source of ignition until fuel vapors are gone NOTE Replace a damaged or missing fuel fill cap only with a genuine TecumsehPower replacement Fuel Fill Cap Failure t...

Page 10: ...hes are on See Figure 14 3 Move engine speed control to FAST position See Figures 15 thru 17 4 Set choke control to FULL CHOKE position see equipment manufacturer s instructions See Figures 18 thru 20...

Page 11: ...hoke control to NO CHOKE position If engine dies after choke control is moved to NO CHOKE position repeat steps 2 thru 7 to restart engine 8 If engine fires but does not continue to run move choke con...

Page 12: ...e control to FULL CHOKE position see equipment manufacturer s instructions See Figures 24 thru 26 Afterward continue reading instructions below NOTE If restarting a warm engine after a short shutdown...

Page 13: ...falters when choke control is moved to NO CHOKE position a Momentarily move choke control back to FULL CHOKE position b Next move choke control to 1 2 CHOKE position until engine runs smoothly c Final...

Page 14: ...To avoid serious injury or death an adult should perform maintenance on this engine Only allow children to perform maintenance if an adult has determined they are experienced and capable of such opera...

Page 15: ...ntinue reading instructions below Keep the disconnected spark plug wire securely away from metal parts where arcing could occur Carefully attach the spark plug wire to the grounding post if provided 3...

Page 16: ...ithout complete air cleaner installed on engine Your air cleaner periodically needs to be cleaned or replaced NOTE Contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer for a genuine replacement Air...

Page 17: ...To work effectively it is necessary for the baffle to block cold air from entering the air cleaner NOTE Be sure air cleaner cover is in correct WINTER or SUMMER position before operation At Temperatu...

Page 18: ...ny engine adjustments Factory settings are satisfactory for most conditions If adjustments are needed contact your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer VIII Transporting Your Engine NEVER transpo...

Page 19: ...ng storage This product is available from your Authorized TecumsehPower Servicing Dealer Always follow mix ratio found on stabilizer container Failure to do so may result in equipment damage It is NOT...

Page 20: ...seconds 7 Turn ignition switch key to OFF position Repeat Steps 6 and 7 This will distribute oil throughout the cylinder to prevent corrosion during storage 8 Remove rag covering spark plug hole 9 Ins...

Page 21: ...____________Owner Dealer Date_______________Owner Dealer Every 50 Hours or 3 Months 1 Change Oil Date_______________Owner Dealer Date_______________Owner Dealer Date_______________Owner Dealer Date___...

Page 22: ...to a TecumsehPower Authorized Service Outlet any TecumsehPower Registered Service Dealer TecumsehPower Authorized Service Distributor or TecumsehPower Central Warehouse Distributor as soon as a proble...

Page 23: ...placement the part shall be repaired or replaced by TecumsehPower Company according to Subsection 4 below Any such emissions related part repaired or replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be warranted...

Page 24: ...arranty policy consumer use shall mean consumer s personal residential household use by the original retail purchaser 5 For purposes of this warranty policy commercial use shall mean all other uses in...

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