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©2022 TAXA INC. v.4.2.010122
©2022 TAXA INC. v.4.2.010122
HITCHING
LOADING & TOWING
(Continued)
WARNING: DO NOT CONNECT THE
BREAKAWAY SWITCH LANYARD TO THE HITCH
BALL OR ANY PART OF THE HITCH ASSEMBLY.
NOTE: Your breakaway switch will automatically
engage the electric habitat brakes if the safety
chains fail during uncoupling.
9. Connect the power cord between the tow
vehicle and the habitat, leaving enough
slack for the tow vehicle to turn without
disconnecting the power cord;
10. Adjust side mirrors;
11. Check all lights on habitat and tow vehicle,
ensuring that they are working properly.
12. Confirm the brakes are working properly prior
to towing the habitat on a public road. You
can, for example, check the operation of the
habitat brakes by pulling forward and using
the AUTOWBRAKE fob or hand control of any
alternate brake controller.
Depending on your tow vehicle or intended usage
of the habitat, you may want to consider the use
of a weight distributing hitch and/or sway bars.
These distribute the tongue weight of the habitat
further away from the rear and can help in vehicle
handling.
WARNING: FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS
PROVIDED BY YOUR TOW VEHICLE’S TOW
PACKAGE MANUFACTURER AND/OR INSTALLER
WEIGHTS AND SPECIFICATIONS
Weights and measurements are crucial to
understand and take into consideration, both
for your safety and for your enjoyment as
a habitat owner. Please study and learn the
following weight ratings and reference them
before loading or towing.
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GVWR
4,200
M
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5,000 2,700 3,000 2,200 2,400 2,100
GAWR
4,000 5,200 3,500 3,500 2,000 2,200 2,000
UVW (Dry Weight)
2,972 3,486
1,753 1,978
1,310
1,458 1,270
CCC (Cargo Capacity)
1,028
1,614
900 1,022
990
942
830
Tongue Weight
435
510
245
264
127
195
140
Bunk Weight Rating
185
185
130
130
N/A
N/A
N/A
Exterior Length
19'
19'
15'
15'
12'10"
12'9" 10'8"
Exterior Height (open)
9'10"
10'1"
9'
9'4"
N/A
N/A
N/A
Exterior Height (closed)
6'9"
7'
6'11"
7'2"
6'8"
7'
4'9"
Ground Clearance
11"
14"
11"
14"
15"
18"
12"
NOTE: All measurements are in Pounds (Lbs)
unless otherwise noted.
A. 2” ball coupler
B. Habitat wiring plugged securely into
tow vehicle, lights tested.
C. Chains crossed and securely attached
to frame of hitch.
D. Breakaway switch cable attached to
tow vehicle separate from chains
Coupler Securely Latched and Pinned
B
A
C
D
Example of Weight Distributing Hitch Assembly
The process of safely and properly loading your
habitat should become easier with practice and
experience. Please first get familiar with and
understand the following terms related to your
habitat’s weight, carrying capacity, and rating.
Refer to our spec sheet for more information.
TERMS
Gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR)
is the
maximum permissible weight of the habitat when
fully loaded and equipped/outfitted. It includes but
is not limited to all weight at the habitat axle(s) and
tongue or pin as well as all add-ons, appliances,
accessories, potable water, etc. This number is
recorded on the permanent label on the tongue of
your habitat.
Dry weight or unloaded vehicle weight (UVW)
is the weight of the habitat as manufactured at
the factory (typical weight without loading, no
options). It includes all weight at the habitat axle(s)
and tongue or pin.
You will need to account for the weight of the
dealer or third-party installed add-ons, options
and accessories, if any, in determining your actual
UVW. In sum, your actual UVW will vary (and
increase) to the extent you have outfitted your
habitat with additional items. Note: Your cargo
carrying capacity (discussed below) will vary (and
decrease) to the extent of the weight of dealer
or third-party installed add-ons, options and
accessories, if any.
Cargo carrying capacity (CCC)
is equal to GVWR
minus UVW and potable water weight.
However, remember that your actual CCC will vary
(and decrease) to the extent you have outfitted
your habitat with additional items. Please refer to
the stickers located at the front exterior of your
habitat for CCC.
Gross axle weight rating (GAWR)
is the value
specified as the load carrying capacity of a single
axle system, as measured at the tire-ground
interfaces. Please refer to the sticker located at the
front exterior of your habitat for GAWR.
Gross trailer (habitat) weight (GTW)
is the weight
of the habitat with all the items and supplies that
are loaded into the unit at any point in time and
must be less than the allowed GVWR.
GENERAL WEIGHT CONSIDERATIONS
Before towing, you must choose the items you will
load onto your habitat and then determine whether
the loaded weight is safe and proper.
Of course, the best way (highly recommended) to
calculate the loaded weight of your habitat is to
have it weighed while loaded, and then compare
it with the GVWR. Otherwise, you will need to do
some calculations on your own in order to make
an appropriate determination. If the loaded weight
of your habitat exceeds the GVWR, your habitat
is overloaded and should not be towed. You will
need to remove items from, and reduce the loaded
weight of, the habitat until it’s at or below the
GVWR before towing. Note: remember to include
in your calculations the weight of dealer or third-
party installed equipment, options, add-ons,
accessories and any other non-standard items. As
an additional safety precaution, we recommend
that you take a conservative approach when doing
your own weight calculations.
WEIGHT/LOAD DISTRIBUTION AND TONGUE
WEIGHT
Proper weight and load distribution is essential to
safe towing. Load the habitat evenly (front to back
and side to side) and securely, keeping heavier
items as low as possible. Be sure to secure the load.
A firmly secured load will be less prone to shifting
and should help maintain load balance during
travel.
The tongue
is the habitat arm extension that
couples with the tow vehicle receiver.
Tongue weight
is the amount of weight borne
by the habitat hitch and another important
consideration when loading your habitat.
Generally, the actual tongue weight should equal
approximately 10-15% of the gross habitat weight.
Excessive tongue weight will make your tow
vehicle’s steering and braking less responsive.
Insufficient tongue weight may cause your habitat
to sway.
You could weigh your loaded habitat’s tongue to
determine the actual tongue weight. However,
you may also observe the actual tongue weight
and determine if it is too light or too heavy. For
example, a habitat with a proper tongue weight
will form a straight line from front to back between
the tow vehicle and the habitat. A habitat with the
weight improperly distributed (i.e. a light tongue
weight) will cause the coupling between the tow
vehicle and habitat to rise, with the weight pressing
down at the rear of the habitat and the front of the
tow vehicle. Excessive tongue weight will do just
the opposite.