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Only use a deflector with a properly fitted blade,

which limits the mowing line to the permissible

length.
For manually adjustable mowing heads, always

switch off the engine before adjusting the mow‐

ing line – risk of injury!
Misuse with mowing lines that are too long

reduces the working speed of the engine. The

constant slipping of the clutch causes overheat‐

ing and damage to important components (e. g.

clutch, plastic housing parts) – e. g. due to the

cutting attachment rotating during idling – risk of

injury!

2.9

When using metal cutting

attachments

STIHL recommends the use of original STIHL

metal cutting attachments. These have been

optimized for the machine and the user’s require‐

ments.
Metal cutting attachments rotate very fast, gener‐

ating forces acting on the attachments and on

the cuttings.
Metal cutting attachments must be sharpened in

regular intervals in accordance with the instruc‐

tions.
Unevenly sharpened metal cutting attachments

generate an imbalance which may cause

extreme loads on the machine – risk of break‐

age!
Dull or improperly sharpened cutting edges can

put a higher load on the cutting attachment and

increase the risk of injuryfrom cracked or broken

parts.
After each contact of the metal cutting attach‐

ment with hard objects (e.g. stones, rocks, metal

parts), check it for damage (e.g. tears and defor‐

mation). To reduce the risk of injury, remove

burrs and other visible accumulated material

because they may become detached and be

ejected at high speed during operation.
Do not continue using or attempt to repair dam‐

aged or cracked cutting attachments by means

of welding, straightening or modifying the shape

(unbalanced).
Particles or pieces may come off and hit the

operator or a bystander at a high speed – risk of

most severe injuries!
To reduce the above-named risks involved in

operating a metal cutting attachment, ensure that

the diameter of your metal cutting attachment is

not too big. Also, the attachment must not be too

heavy. It must be made of high-quality materials

and have a suitable geometry (shape, thickness).
A metal cutting attachment not made by STIHL

must not have a different weight, thickness,

shape or a larger diameter than the largest

STIHL metal cutting attachment approved for this

power tool – risk of injury!

2.10

Vibrations

Prolonged use of the power tool may result in

vibration-induced circulation problems in the

hands (whitefinger disease).
No general recommendation can be given for the

length of usage because it depends on several

factors.
The period of usage is prolonged by:

Hand protection (wearing warm gloves)

Work breaks

The period of usage is shortened by:

Any personal tendency to suffer from poor cir‐

culation (symptoms: frequently cold fingers,

tingling sensations).

Low outside temperatures.

The force with which the handles are held (a

tight grip restricts circulation).

Continual and regular users should monitor

closely the condition of their hands and fingers. If

any of the above symptoms appear (e.g. tingling

sensation in fingers), seek medical advice.

2.11

Maintenance and Repairs

Service the machine regularly. Do not attempt

any maintenance or repair work not described in

the instruction manual. Have all other work per‐

formed by a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends that you have servicing and

repair work carried out exclusively by an author‐

ized STIHL servicing dealer. STIHL dealers are

regularly given the opportunity to attend training

courses and are supplied with the necessary

technical information.
Only use high-quality replacement parts in order

to avoid the risk of accidents and damage to the

machine. If you have any questions in this

respect, consult a servicing dealer.
STIHL recommends the use of original STIHL

replacement parts. They are specifically

designed to match your model and meet your

performance requirements.

2 Safety Precautions and Working Techniques

English

0458-433-0121-B

7

Summary of Contents for FS 311

Page 1: ...STIHL FS 311 Instruction Manual 2 36...

Page 2: ...ncerning this product Your Dr Nikolas Stihl 1 Guide to Using this Manual 1 1 Pictograms The meanings of the pictograms attached to the machine are explained in this manual Depending on the model conce...

Page 3: ...t must not operate a power tool Depending on the cutting attachment fitted use your power tool only for cutting grass wild growth shrubs scrub bushes small diameter trees and similar materials The mac...

Page 4: ...the fuel cap as tightly as possible This helps reduce the risk of unit vibrations caus ing an incorrectly tightened fuel cap to loosen or come off and spill quantities of fuel Check for leaks Do not...

Page 5: ...ot exhaust gases and hot muffler surfaces risk of fire 2 6 Holding and guiding the machine Always hold the unit firmly with both hands on the handles Make sure you always have a firm and secure footin...

Page 6: ...not be con trolled in this position To reduce the risk of injury from ejec ted objects never operate the unit without the correct deflector for the type of cutting attachment being used Check the work...

Page 7: ...achment ensure that the diameter of your metal cutting attachment is not too big Also the attachment must not be too heavy It must be made of high quality materials and have a suitable geometry shape...

Page 8: ...elements at regular intervals 2 12 Symbols on Deflectors An arrow on the deflector shows the correct direction of rotation of the cutting attachments Some of the following symbols are applied to the...

Page 9: ...uip the mowing head only with nylon line as described in the instruction leaflets WARNING Never use wire in place of the nylon mowing line risk of injury 2 16 STIHL Polycut Mowing Head with Polymer Bl...

Page 10: ...chment comes into contact with a solid object 2 18 Grass Cutting Blade 000BA020 KN Use for grass and weeds only sweep the brushcutter in an arc like a scythe WARNING Improper use may damage the grass...

Page 11: ...ion when using this method of cutting The higher the cutting attach ment is off the ground the greater the risk of injury from cuttings being thrown sideways Warning Improper use may damage the shred...

Page 12: ...IHL recommends that you use the non sha ded area of the circular saw blade Always start the cut with this area of the blade 3 Approved Combinations of Cutting Attachment Deflector Limit Stop and Harne...

Page 13: ...lar saw blade 200 22 HP chisel tooth 4000 WARNING Non metal grass cutting blades brush knives shredder blades and circular saw blades are not permitted 3 3 Deflectors limit stop 14 Deflector for mowin...

Page 14: ...tube Tighten down the clamp screw 3 firmly 9 5 7 8 4 9 0000 GXX 0525 A0 6 7 Take out the screw 5 the nut 6 remains in the control handle 7 Push the control handle onto the handlebar 4 until the holes...

Page 15: ...t the throttle trigger to the full throttle posi tion Carefully rotate the screw in the throttle trigger in the direction of the arrow until you feel initial resistance Then rotate it another half tur...

Page 16: ...cing power tool on the ground 002BA406 KN Shut off the engine Lay your power tool on its back so that the cut ting attachment mounting face is pointing up 7 2 Use the Right Guard Ring Your power tool...

Page 17: ...replace a thrust plate if the guard washer is missing 7 5 Cleaning Gearbox Mounting Hardware for Cutting Attach ment 002BA407 KN 1 2 3 4 NOTICE Check inside of guard ring 4 and area around it for dirt...

Page 18: ...Attachments Keep the leaflet and packaging of the metal cut ting attachment in a safe place WARNING Wear protective gloves to reduce the risk of direct contact with the sharp cutting edges Mount only...

Page 19: ...ware off the gearbox 7 12 Mounting Shredder Blade 270 2 Notice on new machines that come standard with a mowing head only In addition to the shredder blade mounting kit a shredder blade retrofit kit i...

Page 20: ...e It is availa ble from your servicing dealer Change the guard ring Recommendation The guard ring must be mounted with particular care Have this work per formed by your servicing dealer STIHL recom me...

Page 21: ...octane rating and ensures that you always use the right mix ratio STIHL MotoMix uses STIHL HP Ultra two stroke engine oil for an extra long engine life MotoMix is not available in all markets 8 2 Mix...

Page 22: ...ghly shake the mixture in the canister before fueling your machine WARNING Pressure may build up in the canister open it carefully Clean the fuel tank and canister from time to time Dispose of remaini...

Page 23: ...Find the right attachment point for the cutting attachment you are using see Balancing the Brushcutter 11 Balancing the Machine The unit is balanced differently depending on the cutting attachment use...

Page 24: ...automatically to the Run position when it is released The ignition is switched on again after the engine stops the engine is then ready to start 12 2 Starting the Engine 0000 GXX 0478 A0 Press the man...

Page 25: ...A0 Press down the throttle trigger lockout and open the throttle the choke knob moves to the run position F After a cold start warm up the engine by opening the throttle several times WARNING There i...

Page 26: ...13 1 Using Transport Guard The type of transport guard depends on the metal cutting attachment supplied with the machine Transport guards are available as spe cial accessories 13 2 230 mm Grass Cuttin...

Page 27: ...Circular Saw Blades 681BA302 KN 681BA275 KN 1 2 Disconnect wire rod from the transport guard 681BA276 KN Swing wire rod outwards Fit transport guard on saw blade from below making sure the limit stop...

Page 28: ...ition carburetor from thermal overload 14 3 After Finishing Work Storing for a short period Wait for the engine to cool down Empty the fuel tank and keep the machine in a dry place well away from sour...

Page 29: ...L see Specifica tions 17 1 Removing the Spark Plug 3 2 1 0000 GXX 0537 A0 Remove the cover 1 Pull off the spark plug boot 2 Unscrew the spark plug 3 17 2 Checking the Spark Plug 000BA039 KN A Clean di...

Page 30: ...rent blade 2 in any way See cutting attachment packaging for additional sharpening instructions Keep the packaging for future reference 19 1 Balancing After resharpening about 5 times check the cuttin...

Page 31: ...er blade on the deflec tor Rotating the spool from one stop to the next advances about 4 cm 1 1 2 in of fresh line 20 4 Replacing Nylon Line STIHL PolyCut Precut lengths of nylon line can be fitted to...

Page 32: ...ave repaired by a spe cialist dealer1 X Fuel pickup body in fuel tank Have checked by dealer1 X Have replaced by serv icing dealer1 X X X Fuel tank Clean X X Carburetor Check idle adjustment cutting a...

Page 33: ...onsequential damage caused by continuing to use the product with defective components 22 1 Maintenance Work All the operations described in the Maintenance Chart must be performed on a regular basis I...

Page 34: ...gger 9 Stop switch 10 Throttle trigger lockout 11 Bike handle handlebar 12 Clamp screw 13 Carrying strip 14 Choke knob 15 Air filter cover 16 Fuel tank Serial number 1 002BA412 KN 2 3 1 Mowing head 2...

Page 35: ...with mowing head 110 dB A with metal tool 110 dB A 24 6 3 Vibration level ahv eq to ISO 22867 Handle left Handle right with mowing head 2 2 m s2 2 8 m s2 with metal tool 2 9 m s2 2 9 m s2 The K factor...

Page 36: ...approved disposal site for envi ronment friendly recycling Contact your STIHL servicing dealer for the lat est information on waste disposal 27 EC Declaration of Con formity ANDREAS STIHL AG Co KG Bad...

Page 37: ...27 EC Declaration of Conformity English 0458 433 0121 B 37...

Page 38: ...English 27 EC Declaration of Conformity 38 0458 433 0121 B...

Page 39: ...27 EC Declaration of Conformity English 0458 433 0121 B 39...

Page 40: ...www stihl com 04584330121B 04584330121B 0458 433 0121 B 0458 433 0121 B...

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