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State of charge (SOC)

 ... indicates state of charge of battery in percentage.

A big bar is equivalent to 10 %, a small one to 5 % of state of charge (below
example corresponds to 75 % state of charge).

Note!

 With the battery fully charged and the solar module current in short

circuit, no bar is shown even with full insolation and maximum solar
module current.

When there is no charging current (e.g. during the night), an inverted sun
symbol is shown.

Charging current

 ... indicates charging current drawn from battery. A big

bar is equivalent to 6 A, a small one to 3 A of solar module current (below
example corresponds to 45 A charging current).

Error messages

 ... in case of an abnormal occurrence the type of error

is displayed. For further information, see chapter „Troubleshooting and
remedies“.

Note!

 To preclude total discharge of the battery, no more power is

supplied to the consumers as soon as state of charge falls below 30 %.
As soon as state of charge is above 50 %, power is supplied to the
consumers again.

Charging current

 ... indicates solar module current used to charge the

battery. A big bar is equivalent to 6 A, a small one to 3 A of solar module
current (below example corresponds to 21 A charging current).

The error messages are as follows:
-

load current ........................... overcurrent in consumer

-

module current ...................... overcurrent in solar module

-

overtemperature ................... overtemperature charge controller

-

overvoltage ............................ overvoltage in battery

-

low voltage ............................ low voltage in battery

OPERATING MODE KEY

The operating mode key serves to select the operating mode. Pushing the
key changes over to the next operating mode.
For further information regarding the operating modes, see section
„Operating the Solarix“

OPERATING THE SOLARIX

Three different operating modes are available for the Solarix which
ensures a trouble-free and reliable power supply to every type of appliances
on one hand and a careful utilisation and economic administration of the
battery power on the other hand.

STAND-BY MODE (LOAD RECOGNITION)

Stand-by mode is mainly used in such cases where consumers are
switched on only temporarily and no current is required in the meantime.
In this mode the Solarix periodically emits a test pulse to the output. As
soon as a consumer with a power consumption above 5-25 W (depending
on the type of consumer)  is connected to the output the Solarix changes
to continuous operation. Once the consumer is disconnected the  Solarix
changes back to stand-by mode. In stand-by mode the power consumption
is reduced to less than 60 mA.

To ensure perfect operation in stand-by mode, make sure the following
requirements are met:
-

battery with a minimum capacity of 200 Ah

-

copper cross section of battery cable 10 mm² at min.

-

length of battery cables of 125 cm at max.

Note!

 Some electronic consumers (such as fluorescent tubes, certain

appliances with electronic control) may not be properly recognized in
stand-by mode as they have startup delay time. Change to continuous
mode.
The sensitivity of load detection depends on the age and type of the
battery and on the length and cross-section of the battery cables. The
Solarix inverter employs a newly developed method to adjust its operation
to these parameters. To achieve this, a calibration has to be performed
after installation (and, if necessary, in periodic intervals). For details see
chapter “Calibrating load detection”.

CONTINUOUS MODE

230 VAC are continuously present at the AC output. Power is reliably
supplied to all consumers connected.

SLEEP MODE

If no a.c. voltage is required for an extended period of time the Solarix
should be switched to sleep mode. In sleep mode the power consumption
is reduced to about 15 mA for the Solarix 400 I / 550 I / 900 I and to about
20 mA for the Solarix 400 RI / 550 RI / 900 RI. No voltage is present at the
AC output which ensures careful utilization of the battery power.

Note! 

Use the sleep mode whenever possible. Please note that even the

relatively low power consumption in stand-by mode may discharge the
battery if applied for an extended period of time, which is largely precluded
in sleep mode.

The solar charge regulator of the Solarix 400 RI / 550 RI / 900 RI continues
to be fully operational, ensuring a recharge of the battery so that full
readiness for service of the accumulator is achieved as quickly as
possible.

Summary of Contents for Fronius Solarix 400 I

Page 1: ...Hohe Betriebssicherheit Einfache Installation Kurze Montagezeit Sinuswechselrichter und Solarladeregler in einem Ger t Perfekte L sung f r 230V und 115V Inselsysteme Optimaler Schutz der Batterie Exa...

Page 2: ...st und Wechselrichter bei Optimale Abstimmung von Laderegler und Hohe Wirtschaftlichkeit und Zuverl ssigkeit Schaltschema Sinuswechselrichter Laderegler Kombination 220V AC 220V AC 12V DC 12V DC nur b...

Page 3: ...42 0410 0626 2 99 SOLARIX 400 I 550 I SOLARIX 400 RI 550 RI SOLARIX 900 I 900 RI autonome Stromversorgung BEDIENUNGS ANLEITUNG autonomous power supply OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS...

Page 4: ......

Page 5: ...le Sicherheitsmassnahmen 4 Sicherheitsmassnahmen am Aufstellort 4 Pflege Wartung und Service 4 Die CE Kennzeichnung 5 Garantiebestimmungen 5 Urheberrecht 5 Allgemeines 6 Ger tekonzept 6 Prinzip des In...

Page 6: ...indungen und angeschmorte Kabel sofort erneuern Alle Anschlusskabel immer polrichtig anklemmen F hren Sie elektrische Anschlu arbeiten nur bei geschlossenem Geh usedeckel durch GEFAHREN DURCH NETZ UND...

Page 7: ...de Angaben siehe Typenschild Ger tetyp Batteriespannung Batteriekapazit t Kaufdatum Beschrei bung des Fehlers verwendete Verbraucher Nach Ablauf von 12 Monaten ab Kaufdatum durch den Endkunden erfolgt...

Page 8: ...g Bei Blei S ure Batterien sinkt die optimale Ladeendspannung mit zuneh mender Batterietemperatur Die Temperatur Nachf hrung pa t die Lade endspannung der Batterietemperatur an Zyklisches Laden Blei G...

Page 9: ...szustand des Inselwechselrichters N here Informationen im Kapitel Fehlerdiagnose und behebung Anzeige leuchtet gr n Betriebsart Dauerbetrieb gew hlt Anzeige blinkt gr n Betriebsart Standby gew hlt Anz...

Page 10: ...llwei se Verbraucher eingeschaltet werden und dazwischen kein Strombedarf herrscht In dieser Betriebsart wird am Ausgang periodisch ein Testim puls angelegt Liegt ein Verbraucher mit mehr als 5 25 W L...

Page 11: ...en notwendig zur Tag Nacht Unterscheidung Vorgehensweise Geh useabdeckung entfernen Jumper f r Nachtlichtfunktion lt nachfolgender Abbildung f r die entsprechende Funktion konfigurieren Nachtlichtfunk...

Page 12: ...en kann aber auch zur Zerst rung des Ger tes f hren rotes Kabel am Pluspol der Batterie anklemmen schwarzes Kabel am Mi nuspol der Batterie an klemmen Hinweis In unmittelbarer N he der Batterie mu ein...

Page 13: ...kennungsschwelle etwas ver ndert hat Alle AC Lasten vom Ger t abschlie en Vorzugsweise den Kaltger testecker direkt am Solarix abstecken Ger t mittels Taster Betriebsart in den Sleep Modus schalten li...

Page 14: ...u reihen folge abklemmen Geh useabdeckung entfernen alle drei gesockelten KFZ Sicherungen gegen 40 A Sicherungen mit Schutzglas wechseln Achtung NurOriginalStecaErsatzsicherungenverwenden Diese K nnen...

Page 15: ...om zu hoch Anzeige Solarladeregler blinkt rot orange Digitalanzeige meldet Betrieb wird automatisch wieder aufgenommen wenn kein ber strom mehr vorhanden ist Max Modulstrom beachten Verbraucher werden...

Page 16: ...s 220 V 10 echter Sinus Nennstrom 1 7 A 2 2 A Ausgangsfrequenz 50 Hz 0 5 50 Hz 0 5 zul ssiger cos phi der Verbraucher 0 3 1 0 3 1 Allgemeine Daten max Wirkungsgrad 91 5 91 5 Leistungsaufnahme Dauerbet...

Page 17: ...trieb ca 50 mA ca 50 mA ca 50 mA Leistungsaufnahme Sleep Modus ca 15 mA ca 15 mA ca 15 mA Temperaturbereich 15 bis 45 C 15 bis 45 C 15 bis 45 C Abmessungen lxbxh 320x244x120 mm 320x244x120 mm 320x244x...

Page 18: ...e Batterie 12V 12V DC Verbraucher max 15 A 230 V 12 V FRONIUS VERTRIEB GMBH CO KG E Mail pv fronius com http www fronius com STECA GMBH GERMANY E Mail steca sales steca de http www steca de Das Ger t...

Page 19: ...OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS...

Page 20: ......

Page 21: ...site of installation 20 Care maintenance and service 20 CE labelling 20 Warranty clauses 20 Copyright 21 General 22 Construction 22 Basic principle of stand alone inverter 22 Basic principle of solar...

Page 22: ...cables and ensure they are in functional order Disconnect all cables prior to opening appliance RISKS CAUSED BY ACCUMULATORS Accumulator acid is caustic Avoid any contact with the eyes the skin or th...

Page 23: ...n writing with the manufacturer The dealer s warranty based on the sales contract concluded with the final customer shall not be affected by subject warranty To handle a warranty claim the defective a...

Page 24: ...al charging voltage The optimum final charging voltage of lead acid batteries decreases as the battery temperature rises Temperature tracking adjusts the final charging voltage to the battery temperat...

Page 25: ...one inverter Fur further information see chapter Troubleshooting and remedies lamp continuously green continuous operating mode selected lamp flashes green stand by mode selected lamp is not lit sleep...

Page 26: ...on only temporarily and no current is required in the meantime In this mode the Solarix periodically emits a test pulse to the output As soon as a consumer with a power consumption above 5 25 W depend...

Page 27: ...ay be activated with solar modules connected only required for day night recognition Proceed as follows remove housing cover place jumper as shown in below diagram to activate night light function nig...

Page 28: ...cted in parallel with the Solarix 400 RI 550RI see figure 1 With the Solarix 900 RI it is also possible to connect 2 modules with a nominal voltage of 12V in series see figure 2 2 Connecting battery T...

Page 29: ...ecognized Attention The following procedure should be performed periodically especially if the load detection threshold shifts with time as the battery is aging Disconnect all AC loads from the Solari...

Page 30: ...in section Connecting Solarix in inverse order remove housing cover replace all three socket type vehicle fuses with 40 A fuses protected with a glass lens Attention Only use original Steca replacemen...

Page 31: ...se no power supplied to consumers solar module current too high Solar charge regulator lamp flashes red and yellow digital display reads automaticrestartassoonasover current has passed check maximum m...

Page 32: ...y 50 Hz 0 5 50 Hz 0 5 permissible cos phi of loads 0 3 1 0 3 1 General data max efficiency 91 5 91 5 power consumption in continuous mode approx 430 mA approx 430 mA power consumption in stand by mode...

Page 33: ...50 mA approx 50 mA power consumption in sleep mode approx 15 mA approx 15 mA approx 15 mA temperature range 15 to 45 C 15 to 45 C 15 to 45 C dimensions lxbxh 320x244x120 mm 320x244x120 mm 320x244x120...

Page 34: ...neer may establish a TN network where the heat sink is grounded use of residual current device is possible Solarix solar modules battery 12V 12VDC consumer max 15 A 230 V 12 V Generally the Solarix is...

Page 35: ...g directives and standard s Directive 73 23 EEC Electrical Apparatus Low Voltage Directive Directive 89 336 EEC Electromag compatibility Directive 93 68 EEC CE marking European Standard EN 50 178 EN 5...

Page 36: ...s and standard s Directive 73 23 EEC Electrical Apparatus Low Voltage Directive Directive 89 336 EEC Electromag compatibility Directive 93 68 EEC CE marking European Standard EN 50 178 EN 50 081 1 EN...

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