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24

prior to start up

Installation  and  start  up  of  this  water  heater  requires  abilities 

and skills equivalent to that of a licensed tradesman in the field 

involved, see qualifications on page 6.
Do not place the water heater in operation if any part has been 

under  water.  Immediately  call  a  qualified  service  technician  to 

inspect the water heater and to replace any part of the control 

system and any gas control which has been under water. 
light  the  water  heater  in  accordance  with  the  lighting  and 

Operation Instruction label on the water heater and in this manual 

on page 26.
The  water  heaters  covered  by  this  manual  are  equipped  with 

an  electronic  control  system  that  automatically  sequences  the 

blower,  the  Igniter,  the  24  VAC  Gas  Valve,  burner  ignition, 

and flame sensing. The control system will lock out after three 

unsuccessful ignition attempts.
before  attempting  start  up,  thoroughly  study  and  familiarize 

yourself with the exact Sequence Of Operation, see the written 

Sequence  Of  Operation  on  page  26  and  the  Sequence  Of 

Operation Flow Chart on page 27.
be certain that the water heater is full of water, that air is purged 

from the gas and water lines and that there are no leaks in the 

gas and water lines. ensure all inlet water valves are open.

filling the water heater

Follow these steps to fill the water heater prior to start up.
1. Close the heater drain valve.
2. Open a nearby hot water faucet to permit the air in the system 

to escape.

3. Fully open the cold water inlet valve allowing the piping and 

water heater to fill with water.

4. Close the hot water faucet opened in Step 2 as water starts to flow.

supply gas line purging

Fire or Explosion Hazard

Read instruction manual before

installing, using or servicing

water heater.

To avoid risk of fire or explosion purge discharge must not

enter into confined areas or spaces where ignition can occur.
The area must be well ventilated and all sources of ignition

must be deactivated or removed.

Gas line purging is required with new piping or systems in

which air has entered.

Use only the gas shown on the water heater rating label.
Keep ignition sources away from faucets after extended

periods of non-use.

1. Close the Main Gas Shutoff Valve, see Figure 21 on page 23.
2. Purge all air from the supply gas line up to the water heater’s 

Main Gas Shutoff Valve.

3. When all air has been purged from the supply gas line, tighten 

all supply gas line connections. 

4. Check for gas leaks, see Gas line leak Testing on page 23 

and repair any leaks found.

start up

initial start up

required test equipment

u-tube  manometer,  pressure  gauge,  or  digital  manometer. 

recommended range: 20” W.C. (5 kPa).

note:

  All  test  equipment  must  be  acclimated  to  ambient 

temperature before calibration and use.

preparation

1. Adjust the thermostat to the lowest temperature setting.
2. Turn the water heater’s on/off switch to the “off” position.
3. Close the Main Gas Shut Off Valve, see Figure 21 on page 23.
4. Wait five (5) minutes for any residual gas to clear.
5. Open the Supply Gas Pressure Port on the gas valve by turning 

the center screw counter-clockwise. Connect the manometer 

to the supply gas pressure test port, see Figure 22 on page 25.

6. Open the Main Gas Shutoff Valve.
7. Measure and record the supply gas pressure, this is a “static” 

supply gas pressure reading; while the water heater is not firing.

figure 22. – top View

lighting the water heater

1. Turn the water heater’s on/off switch to the “on” position.
2. Adjust the thermostat to the desired water temperature.
3. record the supply gas pressure when the 24 VAC Gas Valve is 

energized and the burner is operating. This is a “dynamic” gas 

pressure reading; while the water heater is firing.

4. Compare  the  actual  supply  gas  pressure  reading  recorded  

above  to  the  required  minimum/maximum  values  given  in 

Table 3 on page 8. Adjust supply gas pressure as necessary, 

see the instructions that follow.

5. After the supply gas pressure adjustments are complete, turn 

off  the  water  heater  and  close  the  Main  Gas  Supply  Shut 

Off  Valve.  Disconnect  the  manometer  from  the  Supply  Gas 

Pressure  Port  and  turn  the  center  screw  clockwise  until  the 

port is closed.

supply gas pressure adjustment

Fire and Explosion Hazard

Turn off gas lines during installation.
Contact a qualified installer or service

agency for installation and service.

Excessive gas pressure to gas valve can

cause serious injury or death.

Do not use water heater with any gas

other than the gas shown on the rating

label. 

Summary of Contents for SBL85 275NE

Page 1: ...ine or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this or any other appliance WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS Do not try to light any appliance Do not touch any electrical switch do not use any...

Page 2: ...ditions 32 Operational Conditions 32 Troubleshooting 33 Water Piping Diagrams 34 Notes 50 Limited Warranty 51 Table Of Contents Safe Installation Use and Service 3 APPROVALS 3 General Safety Informati...

Page 3: ...ate of California to cause cancer birth defects or other reproductive harm and requires businesses to warn of potential exposure to such substances This product contains a chemical known to the State...

Page 4: ...ation Contact a qualified installer or service agency for installation and service Excessive gas pressure to gas valve can cause serious injury or death Do not use water heater with any gas other than...

Page 5: ...ter system If hydrogen is present there will probably be an unusual sound such as air escaping through the pipe as the water begins to flow There should be no smoking or open flame near the faucet at...

Page 6: ...ting gas supply and electrical supply are required in addition to electrical testing skills when performing service ANSI Z223 1 2012 Sec 3 3 85 Qualified Agency Any individual firm corporation or comp...

Page 7: ...cause poor performance of the heater and can significantly reduce outlet water temperatures during heavy draws Note The Hydrocannon may have 1 3 or 7 cross tubes Figure 2 High Limit Switch The digital...

Page 8: ...Kg 900 lbs 408 Kg Table 2 Recovery Capacities based on 82 efficiency Input BTUH Input KW U S Gal Liters Eff U S Gallons Hr and Liters Hr at TEMPERATURE RISE INDICATED Deg F 36 40 50 54 60 70 72 80 90...

Page 9: ...maintained from serviceable parts The units are approved for installation with side rear and ceiling clearances as indicated below Table 4 Minimum Clearances to Combustible or non combustible construc...

Page 10: ...n labels from the manufacturer for placement on the blanket directly over the existing labels DO inspect the insulation blanket frequently to make certain it does not sag thereby obstructing combustio...

Page 11: ...MP WIRING DIAGRAM STORAGE TANK OR BUILDING RECIRCULATION FIELD SUPPLIED TEMPERATURE CONTROL INSTALLED IN THE STORAGE TANK OR CIRCULATING LOOP RETURN LINE CIRC PUMP MOTOR L1 HOT L2 NEUTRAL 120 VAC POWE...

Page 12: ...pressure and with all gas burning equipment running at maximum rate dynamic pressure The gas supply pressure must be stable within 1 5 W C 0 37 kPa from static to dynamic pressure to provide good perf...

Page 13: ...ge 20 and Water Piping Diagrams on page 34 Temperature Pressure Relief Valve Explosion Hazard Temperature Pressure Relief Valve must comply with ANSI Z21 22 CSA 4 4 and ASME code Properly sized temper...

Page 14: ...not intended for the constant relief of thermal expansion A properly sized thermal expansion tank must be installed on all closed systems to control thermal expansion see Closed Water Systems and Ther...

Page 15: ...tand instruction manual For safe operation an adequate supply of fresh uncontaminated air for combustion and ventilation must be provided An insufficient supply of air can cause recirculation of combu...

Page 16: ...Figure 15 Alternatively a single permanent opening commencing within 12 inches 300 mm of the top of the enclosure shall be provided See Figure 14 The water heater shall have clearances of at least 1 i...

Page 17: ...aggregate input rating of all appliances installed in the enclosure Each opening shall not be less than 100 square inches 645 cm2 Outdoor Air Through Two Vertical Ducts The illustrations shown in thi...

Page 18: ...HNICAL DATA VENTING MODEL SBL95 199NE Input 199 000 Btu hr Total Vent Height Feet Vent Connector Size 6 inches 6 8 10 15 20 30 50 100 Input Btuh hr Rise Vent Connector Diameter Inches 199 000 1 Ft 7 7...

Page 19: ...mon Vent Diameters Inches 2 550 000 10 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 3 825 000 12 12 12 10 9 9 8 8 4 1 100 000 14 14 14 12 12 10 9 9 MODEL SBL85 390NE A Input 390 000 Btu hr Total Vent Height Feet Vent Connector Size...

Page 20: ...installation of the water piping begins 1 Water Temperature Control and Mixing Valves on page 12 2 Dishwashing Machines on page 13 3 Temperature Pressure Relief Valve on page 13 4 Closed Systems and T...

Page 21: ...ing heat to this fitting Do not allow pipe dope to contact the plastic tube during installation Tube Inlet Installation Figure 19 TEMPERATURE SETTING SHOULD NOT EXCEED SAFE USE TEMPERATURE AT FIXTURES...

Page 22: ...tion AN ELECTRICAL GROUND IS REQUIRED TO REDUCE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR POSSIBLE ELECTROCUTION The controls of this water heater are polarity sensitive Be certain to properly wire the hot and neut...

Page 23: ...cordance with recommendations of serving gas suppliers Refer to the latest version of the National Fuel Gas Code To prevent damage care must be taken not to apply too much torque when attaching gas su...

Page 24: ...from faucets after extended periods of non use 1 Close the Main Gas Shutoff Valve see Figure 21 on page 23 2 Purge all air from the supply gas line up to the water heater s Main Gas Shutoff Valve 3 W...

Page 25: ...he supply gas regulator as necessary Adjust the supply gas regulator s per the regulator manufacturer s instructions to achieve the required static and dynamic supply gas pressure Multiple Appliance I...

Page 26: ...TO APPLIANCE and call your technician or gas supplier Wait five 5 minutes to clear out any gas If you then smell gas STOP Follow B in the safety information above on this label If you don t smell gas...

Page 27: ...Valve Ignition Control maintains spark for up to 4 seconds and monitors Flame Sensor to determine if Burner is lit Does Burner light Ignition Control changes Blower from low speed to high speed after...

Page 28: ...y thermal expansion in a closed system See Closed Water Systems and Thermal Expansion on page 13 The Temperature Pressure Relief Valve is not intended for the constant relief of thermal expansion Temp...

Page 29: ...hismanual 11 Turn on the electrical supply to place the water heater back in operation 12 Turn on the gas supply to the water heater at the Main Gas Shutoff Valve 13 Allow the water heater to complete...

Page 30: ...pening and scrape out any loose deposits of scale or sediment This is an economical way to avoid unnecessary usage of the deliming solution Repeat the opening and closing of the cold water inlet valve...

Page 31: ...itting into the drain valve opening of heater after applying Teflon tape or paste to threads Tighten firmly by hand and use wrench or adjustable pliers to check for secure connection Do not over tight...

Page 32: ...be restarted unless the water temperature is reduced to approximately 120 F 49 C The high limit reset button on the front of the thermostat then needs to be depressed See Figure 2 for the location of...

Page 33: ...blockage and or flue gas exhaust blockage Water temperature too hot Thermostat set too high Set thermostat to a lower setting Rumbling Sediment accumulation on bottom of tank Drain a quantity of water...

Page 34: ...should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control MULTI FLUE 1 UNIT WITH VERTICAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TE...

Page 35: ...ostat should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control MULTI FLUE 1 UNIT WITH HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP...

Page 36: ...and the storage tank s MULTI FLUE 1 UNIT WITH MIXING VALVE TWO TEMPERATURE LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT BAL...

Page 37: ...mp between the water heater s and the storage tank s MULTI FLUE 2 UNITS LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT BALL VA...

Page 38: ...tat should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control MULTI FLUE 2 UNITS WITH VERTICAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TAN...

Page 39: ...tat should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control MULTI FLUE 2 UNITS WITH VERTICAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TAN...

Page 40: ...t should be set 5 degrees F higher than the Tank Temperature Control MULTI FLUE 2 UNITS WITH HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TAN...

Page 41: ...EMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT BALL VALVE TEMPERATURE GAGE WATER FLOW SWITCH CHECK VALVE WARNING THIS DRAWING SHOWS SU...

Page 42: ...VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT BALL VALVE TEMPERATURE GAGE WATER FLOW SWITCH CHECK VALVE WARNING THIS DRAWING SHOWS SUGGESTED PIPING CONFIGURATION AND OTHER DEVICES C...

Page 43: ...LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT BALL VALVE TEMPERATURE GAGE WATER FLOW SWITCH CHECK VALVE WARNING THIS DRAWING...

Page 44: ...an the Tank Temperature Control MULTI FLUE 3 UNITS WITH VERTICAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT B...

Page 45: ...than the Tank Temperature Control MULTI FLUE 3 UNITS WITH HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PO...

Page 46: ...RE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT BALL VALVE TEMPERATURE GAGE WATER FLOW SWITCH CHECK VALVE WARNING THIS DRAWING SHOWS SUGGESTED...

Page 47: ...perature Control MULTI FLUE 4 UNITS WITH VERTICAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT BALL VALVE TEMPE...

Page 48: ...emperature Control MULTI FLUE 4 UNITS WITH HORIZONTAL STORAGE TANK LEGEND TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE CIRCULATING PUMP TANK TEMPERATURE CONTROL DRAIN FULL PORT BALL VALVE T...

Page 49: ...49 Model Dimension A SBL95 199NE 76 SBL85 275NE A 76 SBL85 390NE A 76...

Page 50: ...50 Notes...

Page 51: ...an effective method of controlling thermal expansion is also installed at the heater s and operational at all times The temperature and pressure relief valve installed on the heater is not an accepta...

Page 52: ...www statewaterheaters com 500 Tennessee Waltz Parkway Ashland City TN 37015 Tech Support 800 527 1953 Parts 800 433 2545 Copyright 2012 State Water Heaters All rights reserved...

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