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ST325 User Handbook

 

16 

Adjusting While Firing 

Firing values can be adjusted while the ST325 is firing.  Also there are pro-
gram pause/un-pause and segment advance features that are particulary 
useful for glass work. 

Adjusting Firing Values 

While firing operate the

 

¨

 

key to select the required parameter as shown 

by a flashing lamp on the mimic display.  The firing value is shown on the 
main display and can now be adjusted with the 

©

 

&

 

ª

 

keys in the usual 

way.  The contents of the current segment or any segment still to be 
executed can be changed.  Firing will still carry on as normal while these 
changes are being made.  The ST325 will return to its normal running 
display 10 seconds after key presses cease (or immediately after 

End

 

is 

displayed). 
 
Changes made to programs in this way are stored and are used for 
subsequent firings. 

Segment Advance Facility 

While firing press and hold down the green f

n

 (function) key then press the 

►►

 (advance) key.  The ST325 will sound a short beep and the executing 

program will immediately advance one step as indicated by lamps on the 
mimic panel.  The effect of this is as follows:- 
 
If a start delay is currently executing then the ST325 will terminate this and 
start firing immediately. 
 
If ramping is currently executing then the ST325 will switch to soak at the 
current kiln temperature. 
 
If currently soaking then the ST325 will advance to the next segment if any, 
or else it will end the firing. 
 
Changes made to the operation of the ST325 in this way are temporary 
and are not stored. 

Adjusting While Firing 

ST325 User Handbook

 

 

 

 

 

       

Page

  

Sample Ceramics Programs 

Sample Ceramics Programs 

Note 
It has been found that a kiln controller will give greater heat work as the temperature 
increases. Therefore to achieve a stoneware firing of cone 8-9 we suggest setting 
the final soak temperature to 1235°C.  A slight adjustment can then be made after 
the first firing.  It should be remembered that kiln controllers are indicators of 
temperature and the effects of faster or slower firings may cause extreme variations 
in the end result.  This is known within ceramics as “heatwork”.  Cones are 
measures of heatwork and it is strongly recommended that cones are always used 
in conjunction with a kiln controller to appreciate the differences between heatwork 
and temperature indicated by the controller.  Stoneware firings will also demonstrate 
the greatest potential differences between heatwork and indicated temperature. 

All of the information on this page was kindly provided by Reg Griggs 
of Clayman Supplies Limited (www.claymansupplies.co.uk). 

Program Name

 

Segment 1 

Ramp Rate

 

Segment 1 

Soak Temp 

Segment 1 
Soak Time 

Segment 2 

Ramp Rate 

Segment 2 

Soak Temp 

Segment 2 
Soak Time

 

Slow Bisque 

60°C/hr 

600°C 

00:00 

FULL 

1000°C 

00:00 

Normal Bisque 

100°C/hr 

600°C 

00:00 

FULL 

1000°C 

00:00 

High Bisque 

100°C/hr 

600°C 

00:00 

FULL 

1140°C 

00:00 

Brush-on 
Earthenware Glaze 
1000°C (Cone 6) 

100°C/hr 
 

300°C 

00:00 

FULL 

1000°C 

00:00 

Standard 
Earthenware Glaze 
1100°C 

100°C/hr 
 

300°C 

00:00 

FULL 

1100°C 

00:00 

Earthenware High 
Temperature Glaze 
1140°C 

100°C/hr 
 

300°C 

00:00 

FULL 

1140°C 

00:00 

Mid-Range 
Stoneware Glaze 
1200°C 

100°C/hr 
 

300°C 

00:00 

FULL 

1200°C 

00:00 

Standard 
Stoneware Glaze 
1260°C (see note) 

100°C/hr 
 

300°C 

00:00 

FULL 

1235°C 

00:00 

Onglaze 780°C 

100°C/hr 

400°C 

00:00 

FULL 

780°C 

00:00 

Lustre 750°C 

100°C/hr 

400°C 

00:00 

FULL 

750°C 

00:00 

Segment 3 

Ramp Rate 

End 

End 

End 

End 

End 

End 

End 

End 

End 

End 

Summary of Contents for ST325

Page 1: ...ime hr min Notes Please photocopy me Please photocopy me ST325 User Handbook Page 1 ST325 User Handbook ST325 Temperature Programmer TAFFOR S D Stafford Instruments Ltd Tel 44 0 1785 255588 Fax 44 0 1785 255589 www staffordinstruments co uk email support stafford inst co uk Issue 1 02 Date 21 Feb 2011 See separate handbook for User Instructions Copyright 2011 Stafford Instruments Ltd ...

Page 2: ...nvestigated and rectified by your installer or kiln service engineer Technical note any error message will cause the alarm relay to open see installation handbook for details Note these error messages are provided to detect kiln faults and so offer some protection to the kiln For increased protection the use of a heat fuse or other independent over temperature trip is recom mended such as the Staf...

Page 3: ... The kiln temperature exceeds the desired temperature by at least 10 C 50 C installer selectable Err5 C C hr hr min Error 6 Maximum firing time exceeded The length of the current firing has exceeded an installer selectable 10 999 hours limit Err6 C C hr hr min Possible causes are contactor failure or thermocouple connection intermittent or high resistance ST325 User Handbook Page 3 Quick Start Gui...

Page 4: ...the firing the fan remains off while the kiln temperature is below the fan start temperature The fan starts when the kiln temperature has risen to the fan start temperature and remains on until the kiln tem perature has risen to the fan stop temperature The fan then turns off and stays off until the end of the program The instrument will now reset and the new fan control temperatures will be store...

Page 5: ...he firing and when the kiln has cooled naturally to the damper open temperature the damper will open Control Relay ST325 User Handbook Page 5 Turning On tC r tC S tC n tC K When turned on the ST325 performs a display test by briefly illuminating all of the display digits and all of the front panel lamps The version number of the embedded software is now displayed If you need technical support you ...

Page 6: ...utput a fan control output or an event output 00 15 C C hr hr min While displaying a soak time the event relay can be switched on or off by hold ing in the fn function key then pressing the event key The event relay will be closed when the event lamp is on Control Relay Event Output Card Reader This controller has a card slot for a micro SD mem ory card the same type of card as used on many mobile...

Page 7: ...amp it was pre viously executing For power failure during soaking the ST325 ramps back up to soak tem perature at the correct ramp rate then applies the remaining soak period Power failure recovery can be disabled if required see installation hand book the ST325 will then lock up with FAIL displayed and kiln off in the event of power failure ST325 User Handbook Page 7 When not firing no lamps lit ...

Page 8: ...d This can be confirmed by stepping through the completed program with the key Q A During programming End is displayed when I want to enter another segment why is this Available ramp rate displays are End 1 999 FULL If End is shown but another segment is required then push the key to obtain the required ramp rate in the range 1 C hr to 999 C hr If full power is required then push the key until FUL...

Page 9: ...amics Programs Note It has been found that a kiln controller will give greater heat work as the temperature increases Therefore to achieve a stoneware firing of cone 8 9 we suggest setting the final soak temperature to 1235 C A slight adjustment can then be made after the first firing It should be remembered that kiln controllers are indicators of temperature and the effects of faster or slower fi...

Page 10: ...eating Cooling Ramps The ST325 is capable of controlled ramps for both heating and cooling The type of ramp required is determined by comparing the required soak temperature to the soak temperature in the previous segment and is shown on the mimic display STOP key operation If the START STOP key is pressed during a firing then the firing will be halted not paused Pressing the START STOP key again ...

Page 11: ...onds If the kiln has a contactor then a loud click will be heard both when the decimal point lights up and when it goes out If full heating power is required then the decimal point will remain lit If full cooling is required then the decimal point will remain off Firing Hint it is good practice to check that the program is correct by pressing the key checking the program number program contents be...

Page 12: ... Kilncare Ltd www kilncare co uk and The Creative Glass Guild www creativeglassguild co uk Sample Glass Programs ST325 User Handbook Page 13 2 mp te hr Seg 2 Soak Temp C Seg 2 Soak Time hr mn Seg 3 Ramp Rate C hr Seg 3 Soak Temp C Seg 3 Soak Time hr mn Seg 4 Ramp Rate C hr Seg 4 Soak Temp C Seg 4 Soak Time hr mn Seg 5 Ramp Rate C hr L 840 00 20 FULL 538 00 45 182 427 00 15 End L 824 00 20 FULL 538...

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