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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 

 

OPERATION

 

1.   DO NOT put hands or feet near or under rotating 

parts. Keep clear of discharge area while engine 
is running. 

2. 

 STOP engine when crossing gravel drives, 

walks, or roads, and under any conditions 
where thrown objects might be a hazard. 

3.   Mow only in daylight or good artificial light. 
4. 

 DO NOT operate mower while under the 

influence of alcohol or drugs. 

5. 

 After striking a foreign object or if mower 

vibrates abnormally, STOP the engine, 
disconnect and secure spark plug wire. Inspect 
the mower for any damage and repair the 
damage. 

6. 

 DO NOT mow near drop offs, ditches or 

embankments. Operator could lose footing or 
balance. 

7. 

 STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden 

hazards. Tall grass can hide obstacles. Keep 
away from ditches, washouts, culverts, fences 
and protruding objects.  

8.   DO NOT mow on wet grass. Always be sure of 

your footing. Keep a firm hold on the handle 
and walk, never run. Slipping could cause 
injury. 

9.  DO NOT leave the machine with the engine 

running. STOP BLADE and STOP ENGINE 
before leaving the operators position for any 
reason. 

10.  Before cleaning, repairing or inspecting make 

certain engine, blade and all moving parts have 
STOPPED. Disconnect and secure spark plug 
wire away from plug to prevent accidental 
starting. 

11.  STOP engine and wait until the blade comes to 

complete STOP before removing grass bag 
and/or clearing grass. 

12.  DO NOT operate mower without the entire grass 

catcher or guards in place. DO NOT point 
discharge at people, passing cars, windows or 
doors. 

13.  Slow down before turning. 
14.  

Watch out for traffic when near or crossing 
roadways. 

15. 

 

DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas. 

 

Engine exhaust gases contain carbon 
monoxide, a deadly poison. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE 

1.   DO NOT store mower or fuel container inside 

where fumes may reach an open flame, spark or 
pilot light such as in a water heater, furnace, 
clothes dryer or other gas appliance. Allow 
engine to cool before storing machine in an 
enclosure. Store fuel container out of reach of 
children in a well ventilated, unoccupied 
building. 

2.   Keep mower and engine free of grass, leaves or 

excess grease to reduce fire hazard and engine 
overheating. 

3.  When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into an 

approved container outdoors and away from 
open flame. 

4.   Keep all bolts, especially blade bolts, nuts and 

screws properly tight. Check that all cotter pins 
are in proper position. 

5. 

 Always provide adequate ventilation when 

running engine. Engine exhaust gases contain 
carbon monoxide, a deadly poison. 

6. 

 Service engine and make adjustments only 

when engine is stopped. Removed spark plug 
wire from spark plug and secure wire away from 
spark plug to prevent accidental starting. 

7. 

 DO NOT change engine governor speed 

settings or overspeed engine. 

8.   Check grass bag assembly frequently for wear 

or deterioration to avoid thrown objects and 
exposure to moving parts. Replace with new 
bag if loose seams or tears are evident. Replace 
slider or bag adapter if broken or cracked. 

9.   Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the 

blades or wear heavy leather gloves and use 
CAUTION when handling them. 

10.  DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug 

next to spark plug hole; spark plug could ignite 
gas exiting engine. 

11. 

 

Have machine serviced by an authorized 
SNAPPER dealer at least once a year and have 
the dealer install any new safety devices. 

12.  Use only genuine SNAPPER replacement parts 

to assure that original standards are 
maintained. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Summary of Contents for ELP21502KWV, ELP21602, ELP2160

Page 1: ...gnation P Self Propelled Model E Electric Start Model 21 21 Cutting Width KW Kawasaki Engine 50 5 0 HP Engine Horse Power V Over Head Valve Engine Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product Before operating your Walk Behind read this manual carefully and pay particular attention to the IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS on Pages 2 3 Remember that all power equipment can be dangerous if used improperly Also...

Page 2: ... extreme CAUTION when changing directions on slopes DO NOT mow steep slopes or other areas where stability or traction is in doubt 3 Use extra care with crass catchers or other attachments these affect the handling and the stability of the machine PREPARATION 1 Read understand and follow instructions and warnings in this manual and on the mower engine and attachments Know the controls and the prop...

Page 3: ...erate engine in enclosed areas Engine exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide a deadly poison MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE 1 DO NOT store mower or fuel container inside where fumes may reach an open flame spark or pilot light such as in a water heater furnace clothes dryer or other gas appliance Allow engine to cool before storing machine in an enclosure Store fuel container out of reach of children in a...

Page 4: ...INTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS 9 10 Service After First 5 Hours 9 Change Engine Oil 9 Check Transmission Grease 9 Check Wheel Drive Control 9 Check Mower Blade 10 Check Engine to Transmission Drive Belt 10 Service Annually 10 Engine 10 Air Filter 10 Engine Oil 10 Storage Procedure 10 SECTION 4 ADJUSTMENTS AND REPAIR 11 15 Mower Blade Replacement 11 Blade Sharpening 11 12 Wheel Drive Control Adjustment 12 ...

Page 5: ...MENCLATURE The nomenclature information above Figure 1 1 shows the essential parts of the SNAPPER WALK BEHIND MOWERS It is recommended that all operators of the mower become thoroughly familiar with the controls parts and operation of the mower before operating Specific details involving the engine are found in the separate engine owner s manual Study these manuals before operating and keep both h...

Page 6: ...battery preparation 2 1 6 Add fuel to tank after pushing the mower outside where fumes can safely dissipate Make sure cap is tightened after refueling Refer to Engine Owners Manual for specifications 2 1 7 Clean exterior surfaces of cutting deck and engine of any accumulation of spilled fuel dirt grass oil etc Keep engine air intake screen and cooling fins clear at all times 2 2 STARTING OPERATION...

Page 7: ...e by releasing blade control 3 Pull blade control against handle 4 Pull rope start handle to crank engine 5 After engine starts move engine speed control to the FAST Rabbit position and allow a brief warm up until engine runs smooth 2 2 3 PROPELLING MOWER 1 Move ground speed control to the desired speed position See Figure 2 5 2 Move wheel drive control against handle to engage wheel drive and pro...

Page 8: ...ycling results cut up to a maximum of 1 3 of grass blade length and recycle ONLY when grass is dry 1 Set the cutting height at the highest cutting position 2 Move engine speed control to FAST Rabbit position 3 Move ground speed control to slowest speed setting 4 Proceed mowing slowly If grass is very dense raise cutting height to improve recycling performance FIGURE 2 8 2 7 INSTALLATION of GRASS C...

Page 9: ...il drain plug 4 Loosen with ratchet and short extension but do not remove oil drain plug Loosen plug until you can turn it with your fingers 5 Lower the mower down and place the piece of wood under left rear wheel Reach back under mower and remove drain plug and allow oil to drain out completely in pan Some oil may spill onto drive belt and hands immediately wipe hands clean with cloth rags Dispos...

Page 10: ...re operating mower Refer to Section BELT SERVICE for replacement instructions FIGURE 3 2 3 3 SERVICE ANNUALLY Perform all maintenance as described in the maintenance schedule 3 3 1 Engine Service engine according to engine owner s manual 3 3 2 Air Filter Refer to engine owner s manual for service instructions 3 3 3 Engine Oil Refer to engine owner s manual for service instructions 3 4 STORAGE PROC...

Page 11: ...D BLADE WEAR LIMIT 1 Follow WARNING statement found on this page 2 Inspect blade frequently for signs of excessive wear or damage See Figure 4 1 FIGURE 4 1 WARNING DO NOT use a cutting blade that shows signs of excessive wear or damage Refer to Section MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT for proper blade inspection and service procedures 4 1 2 BLADE SHARPENING 1 Follow WARNING statement found on this page 2 T...

Page 12: ...cracking fraying severed or belt strands exposed Replace belt before operating mower 2 To check for proper drive belt tension STOP engine Shift ground speed control to 1 st and engage the wheel drive control 3 With the wheel drive control engaged pull the mower handles moving the mower rearward Observe the rear wheels 4 If the rear wheels slide on the surface no rotation the belt is properly tensi...

Page 13: ...Follow WARNING statement found on this page 2 Remove the retaining screws that secure the belt cover Remove the belt cover See Figure 4 5 3 Disconnect belt from transmission pulley 4 Tilt mower up on its rear wheels Do not tilt mower with spark plug or carburetor down 5 Remove the retaining bolts and nuts that secure the blade Remove blade See Figure 4 5 6 Remove the belt from around engine pulley...

Page 14: ...2 Plug battery harness into main harness See Figure 4 9 4 4 3 BATTERY SERVICE The battery supplied with the electric start model mowers is a sealed lead acid type battery After initial activation the battery is sealed No fluid level maintenance is required DO NOT attempt to check or adjust fluid level in battery 1 Remove battery Refer to Section BATTERY REMOVAL 2 Place battery in a well ventilated...

Page 15: ...attery terminals Use the BATTERY CONDITION CHART below to determine the state of charge Slow charge the battery as required to bring to full charge 4 4 6 NEW BATTERY PREPARATION Snapper through your local authorized Snapper dealer provides replacement battery kits The kit includes a battery hardware harness electrolyte and instructions The electrolyte acid is a very dangerous corrosive and poisono...

Page 16: ...ne Loses Power 1 Engine air pre cleaner or air cleaner dirty 1 Clean or replace filters 2 Spark plug faulty 2 Service spark plug 3 Water debris or stale fuel in fuel system 3 Drain and clean fuel system 4 Debris build up on engine cooling screen 4 Clean all debris from engine cooling screen Excessive Vibration 1 Damaged out of balance or bent mower blade 1 Service mower blade 2 Loose blade compone...

Page 17: ...ck Clean Debris Accumulation Page 10 X Transmission Grease Check Grease Level Pages 9 X X Battery Service Battery Pages 14 15 X X Change oil every 25 hours when operating under heavy load or high temperatures Clean more often under dusty conditions or when air debris is present MAINTENANCE REPLACEMENT PARTS MAINTENANCE PARTS Engine Speed Control Briggs Engine 2 9036 Engine Speed Control Kawasaki E...

Page 18: ... potential electrical shock from plug while engine is running 6 ENGINE SPEED CONTROL Indicates direction to increase Engine RPM Rabbit decrease Engine RPM Turtle and direction to choke WARNING DECAL 22841 SPARK PLUG SYMBOL P N 29779 ENGINE SPEED CONTROL DECAL P N 2 6467 CHOKE FAST RABBIT POSITION SLOW TURTLE POSITION WARNING DECK DECAL P N 7 2921 SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL OBSERVE AND FOLLOW ALL SAFETY I...

Page 19: ...f cut 9 NOISE CONTROL This unit is certified to be within the 100 dBA sound power limit at the specified Engine RPM 10 EUROPEAN PERFORMANCE Maximum level of vibration measured at the operators hand is 23 4 m sec2 11 OPERATOR PRESENCE CONTROL Pull control against handle to start engine and blade Release control to stop engine and blade 12 GROUND DRIVE Pull lever against handle to engage drive Relea...

Page 20: ...cates location of engine air filter To service the filter read and follow the engine operating and maintenance instructions 15 WARNING Located on the right side of the Mower Deck It advises operator of the danger of the rotating blade CHUTE DEFLECTOR DECAL P N 4 6924 AIR FILTER SYMBOL P N 2 9781 WARNING DECAL P N 1 3010 ...

Page 21: ...iginal purchase date SNAPPER will not be responsible for any installation cost incurred The battery warranty only covers original equipment batteries and does not cover damage to the battery or machine caused by neglect or abuse destruction by fire explosion freezing overcharging improper maintenance or use of improper electrolyte There is no other express warranty DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY Implied w...

Page 22: ...nts If you have any questions about your Snapper product contact your local authorized Snapper dealer or contact Snapper Customer Service at Snapper McDonough GA 30253 Phone 1 800 935 2967 COPYRIGHT 2000 SNAPPER INC ALL RIGHTS RESERVED MANUAL No 7 3709 I R 4 28 00 WARNING ENGINE EXHAUST SOME OF ITS CONSTITUENTS AND CERTAIN VEHICLE COMPONENTS CONTAIN OR EMIT CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORN...

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