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Simplex, Inc., 5300 Rising Moon Road, Spring

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 eld, IL 62711-6228 • 217-483-1600 • Fax 217-483-1616

Lbdman8p.indd (04/11) • © 2011 Simplex, Inc. All Rights Reserved. • Printed in the USA. • www.simplexdirect.com

LOAD BANK MANUAL  •  LBD Series  •  page 5 of 16

OPERATION

1.  Start-up generator or bring other test 

source on line.

2. Adjust power source voltage and 

frequency.

3. Place the “Control Power” switch in 

the “On” position or press the “On” 
pushbutton.

4.  Verify the illumination of the “Normal 

Operation” lamp before proceeding.

MANUAL

5. Select the desired load steps by 

placing them in the “On” position.

 

LBD Load Banks equipped with only 
Manual Control have two-position 
load step switches: “On” and “Off”.

  LBD Load Banks equipped with 

Manual and Automatic Control have 
three-position load step switches: 
“Auto”, “Off” and “Manual” – or – a 
Mode Selector switch with the fol-
lowing positions: “Auto”, “Off”, and 
“Manual”; and load step switches 
with “On” and “Off” positions.

6. Place the “Master Load” switch, if 

equipped, in the “On” position.

 

This simultaneously applies all of 
the load steps which are in the “On” 
position.

 

  Trim is achieved by 

fl

 ipping the load 

steps “On” and “Off” while the “Master 
Load” is in the “On” position.

7. Adjust source voltage and load. 

Monitor as needed.

AUTOMATIC

Place all of the load step switches in 
the “Auto” position, or the Mode Se-
lector Switch in the “Auto” position. In 
Automatic Mode, the Current Sensing 
Relays and Time Delay Relays (CSRs 
and TDRs), or a Programmable Logic 
Controller (PLC) in conjunction with 
(2) CSRs, automatically apply load as 
needed. These devices are factory set 
to maintain a minimum net load on the 
generator equal to approximately 60% 
of the generator’s full load capability. 
Time delays between applying load 
steps are adjustable; see the speci

fi

 c 

prints supplied for your Load Bank.

CSR and TDR Example

60kW Load Bank with (3) 20kW Load 
Steps Serving a 100kW Generator:

While normal load (building load) is ap-
proximately 50kW or greater, the Load 
Bank will remain off-line, and add no 
load onto the generator.

When normal load drops below 50kW, 
the Load Bank will apply load step #1 
(20kW) to the generator following a 
time delay determined by the setting 
of TDR1.

Never operate or service a Load 
Bank that is not properly con-
nected to an earthground.

Summary of Contents for LBD Series

Page 1: ...er XXXXX XX XX Model LBD XXX April 2011 The information herein is the property of Simplex Inc and or its subsidiaries Without written permission any copying transmitting to others and other use except...

Page 2: ...rol System 3 Load System 3 PRIMARY INSPECTION 4 INSTALLATION 4 OPERATION 5 Manual 5 Automatic 5 Load Dump 7 COOLING FAILURE SUBSYSTEM 7 MAINTENANCE 7 Each Operation 7 Every 50 Hours or 6 Months 8 TROU...

Page 3: ...s of unloaded operationofdieselenginegenerators Simplex LBD Series Load Banks are intended for use with water cooled engine generator sets equipped with unit mounted radiators These Load Banks are bui...

Page 4: ...Section Control power 120V is supplied to the Load Bank by one of the following methods 1 testsourceviaacontrolpowertrans former 2 test source line to neutral or 3 external source LOAD SYSTEM Simplex...

Page 5: ...nal electrical or mechanicalproblemsduetoreduced clearance 3 Rotateandpushallswitches through all positions to en sure smooth operation 4 Inspect the bottom of crate enclosure for any compo nents that...

Page 6: ...the load steps which are in the On position Trim is achieved by flipping the load steps On and Off whilethe Master Load is in the On position 7 Adjust source voltage and load Monitor as needed AUTOMA...

Page 7: ...eratorloadincreasesabove70kW This establishes a window between 50kW and70kW insideofwhichthePLCtakes no action to change Load Bank Load When total generator load is below 50kW the PLC receives a signa...

Page 8: ...TR contacts 7 4 will close and 7 1 will open Closed OTR contacts 7 4 will illuminate the Over Temperature lamp Open OTR contacts 7 1 will interrupt the power path to the Normal Operation lamp and the...

Page 9: ...ver the road the electrical connections should be checked for tightness at a shorter than normal time interval See Primary Inspection When troubleshooting Load Bank systems always remove all test sour...

Page 10: ...he most accurate source of part numbers for your Load Bank When ordering replacement parts for Simplex Load Banks always consult the Parts Legend drawing When contacting the Simplex Service Department...

Page 11: ...temperature switch FCB Fan circuit breaker Circuit breaker in series with fan control power FCVR Fan control voltage relay Normally energized relay on relay sub panel FM Frequency Meter Monitors freq...

Page 12: ...itch Normally closed switch used to detect fan failure PSI Pounds per square inch PSR Pump Start Relay RML Remote Master Load Relay RR Run relay RS Remote Load Step Relay RTM Running time meter Keeps...

Page 13: ...Multiply the answer of step 3 times the square root of 3 1 732 5 Dividetheanswerofstep 4by1000 The answer is the actual kilowatts of loadbeingappliedbytheLoadBank Single Phase 1 Determine the line cu...

Page 14: ...th the desired amount of kilowatts applied at 1 0 power fac tor The following calculations are used to determine a step kilowatt rating at other than a rated voltage This is accom plished by referenci...

Page 15: ...watts 1 phase Volts x Amps x PF Volts x Amps 1000 1000 3 phase 1 732 x Volts x Amps x PF 1000 Power Factor expressed as decimal Resistive Load Bank PF is 1 0 Amperes 1 phase KW x 1000 KW x 1000 KW kno...

Page 16: ...BS IN LBS 250 1 4 20 Grade 5 dry 8 96 250 1 4 20 Grade 2 dry 5 5 66 312 5 16 Grade 5 dry 17 204 312 5 16 Grade 2 dry 11 132 375 3 8 Grade 5 dry 30 360 375 3 8 Grade 2 dry 20 240 437 7 16 Grade 5 dry 5...

Page 17: ...35 600V 30A 8 AWG 40 T60060 3CR 4 6 AWG 45 600V 60A 2 3 AWG 50 60100 3CR 600V 100A MISCELLANEOUS TERMINALS METERS SWITCHES COILS RELAYS XFORMERS CONNECTION TORQUE SIZE INCH LBS 4 5 6 10 8 19 10 31 1...

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