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TD_MRI1-IU_05.04_GB 

6.4.4  

Checking the operating and  

 

resetting values of the relay under 

 

normal and low voltage 

 
Apply three phase voltages 5% above the undervolt-
age set value and inject a current which is less than 
the relay low set current at low voltage condition in 
phase 1 of the relay. Gradually increase the current 
until the relay starts, i.e. at the moment when the LED 
I> and L1 light up or the alarm output relay I> is acti-
vated. Read the operating current indicated by the 
ammeter. The deviation must not exceed 5% of the 
pickup current at nominal voltage condition. 
Furthermore, gradually decrease the current until the re-
lay resets, i.e. the alarm output relay I> is disengaged. 
Check that the resetting current is smaller than 0.97 
times the operating current. 
Apply three phase voltages 5% below the undervolt-
age set value. Do the same test as above mentioned 
and check the relay operating current value and reset-
ting value at low voltage condition. 
Repeat the test on phase 2, phase 3 in the same man-
ner. 
 
 

6.4.5  

Checking the relay operating time 

 
 
To check the relay operating time, a timer must be 
connected to the trip output relay contact. The timer 
should be started simultaneously with the current injec-
tion in the current input circuit and stopped by the trip 
relay contact. Set the current to a value corresponding 
to twice the operating value and inject the current in-
stantaneously. The operating time measured by the 
timer should have a deviation of less than 3% of the set 
value or 

±

10 ms (DEFT). Accuracy for inverse time 

characteristics refer to IEC 255-3. 
Repeat the test on the other phases or with the inverse 
time characteristics in the similar manner. 
In case of inverse time characteristics the injected cur-
rent should be selected according to the characteristic 
curve, e.g. two times I

S

. The tripping time may be red 

from the characteristic curve diagram or calculated 
with the equations given under "technical data". 
Please observe that during the secondary injection test 
the test current must be very stable, not deviating more 
than 1%. Otherwise the test results may be wrong. 
 
 

6.4.6  

Checking the high set element  

 

of the relay 

 
Set a current above the set operating value of I>>. In-
ject the current instantaneously and check that the 
alarm output relay I>> (contact terminals D5/E5) op-
erates. Check the tripping time of the high set element 
according chapter 6.4.5. 
 
Check the accuracy of the operating current setting by 
gradually increasing the injected current until the I>> 
element picks up. Read the current value form the am-
meter and compare with the desired setting. 
 
Repeat the entire test on other phases in the same 
manner. 

 
Note ! 

Where test currents >4 x I

N

 are used, the thermal with-

stand capability of the current paths has to be consid-
ered (see technical data, chapter 7.1). 
 
 

6.4.7  

Checking the external blocking and 

 reset 

functions 

 
The external blocking input inhibits e. g. the function of 
the high set element of the phase current. To test the 
blocking function apply auxiliary supply voltage to the 
external blocking input of the relay (terminals E8/D8). 
The time delay t

I>

 should be set to EXIT for this test. In-

ject a test current which could cause a high set (I>>) 
tripping. Observe that there is no trip and alarm for the 
high set element. 
 
Remove the auxiliary supply voltage from the blocking 
input. Inject a test current to trip the relay (message 
„TRIP“ on the display). Interrupt the test current and ap-
ply auxiliary supply voltage to the external reset input 
of the relay (terminals C8/D8). The display and LED 
indications should be reset immediately. 
 
 

Summary of Contents for HighTECH Line MRI1IU

Page 1: ...MRI1IU PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY MADE SIMPLE VOLTAGE CONTROLLED TIME OVERCURRENT RELAY HighTECH Line VOLTAGE CONTROLLED TIME OVERCURRENT RELAY Revision A Original document English MANUAL ...

Page 2: ...0 Blocking the protection functions and assignment of the output relays 5 3 Indication of measuring values and fault data 5 3 1 Indication of measuring values 5 3 2 Indication of fault data 5 4 Reset 6 Relay testing and commissioning 6 1 Power On 6 2 Testing the output relays and LEDs 6 3 Checking the set values 6 4 Secondary injection test 6 4 1 Test equipment 6 4 2 Example of test circuit 6 4 3 ...

Page 3: ... high frequence harmonics and DC components induced by faults or system operations Selectable protective functions between definite time overcurrent relay and inverse time overcurrent relay Selectable inverse time characteristics according to BS 142 and IEC 255 4 Normal Inverse Very Inverse Extremely Inverse Reset setting for inverse time characteristics select able High set overcurrent unit with ...

Page 4: ...o output relays with two change over contacts and two with one change over contacts can be assigned as required All relays are working current relays only the relay for self supervision is an idle current relay To prevent that the C B trip coil circuit is interrupted by the MRI1 IU first i e before interruption by the C B auxiliary con tact a dwell time is fixed This setting ensures that the MRI1 ...

Page 5: ...otected object are converted to voltage signals in proportion to the currents via the input trans formers and burden The noise signals caused by in ductive and capacitive coupling are suppressed by an analogue R C filter circuit The analogue voltage signals are fed to the A D converter of the microprocessor and transformed to digital signals through Sample and Hold circuits The analogue signals ar...

Page 6: ... a time overcurrent relay basic unit MRI1 and an additional undervoltage supervision unit The undervoltage supervision unit has an influence on the tripping delay of the overcurrent and short circuit steps by switching two setting points In normal opera tion at nominal voltage the MRI1 IU operates like a normal time overcurrent relay with preselected tripping characteristic IDMT DMT and adjusted p...

Page 7: ...ve parameter SAV ENTER Save parameter SAV ENTER for about 3 s Software version First part e g D01 Sec part e g 8 00 TRIP one time for each part Manual trip TRI TRIP three times Inquire password PSW TRIP ENTER Relay tripped TRIP TRIP or after fault tripping Secret password input XXXX SELECT RESET ENTER System reset SEG SELECT RESET for about 3 s Table 5 1 possible indication messages on the display...

Page 8: ...nyone of these four characteristics can be chosen by using push buttons and can be stored by us ing ENTER push button 5 2 3 Trip delay or time multiplier for phase overcurrent element tI Usually after the characteristic is changed the time delay or the time multiplier should be changed accord ingly In order to avoid an unsuitable arrangement of relay modes due to carelessness of the operator the f...

Page 9: ...D U however flashes red When the current setting for high set element is set out of range on display appears EXIT the high set ele ment of the overcurrent relay is blocked The high set element can be blocked via terminals E8 D8 if the corresponding blocking parameter is set to bloc 5 2 6 Trip delay for high set element tI Independent from the chosen tripping characteristic for I the high set eleme...

Page 10: ... are assigned as alarm relays and red as trip ping relays Definition Alarm relays are activated at pickup Tripping relays are only activated after elapse of the tripping delay After the assignment mode has been activated first LED I lights up green Now one or several of the four output relays can be assigned to current element I as alarm relays At the same time the selected alarm re lays for frequ...

Page 11: ...time when a certain relay function is energised by a fault the corresponding function LED lights up yel low At the same time the phase LED s is are flash ing red to indicate the faulty phase s After the time delay is expired the relay tripps the LED s for faulty phase s indication turn s to a steady red light 5 4 Reset Unit MRI1 IU has the following three possibilities to re set the display of the...

Page 12: ... pressing the push button TRIP twice the display shows the second part of the soft ware version of the relay e g 4 01 The software version should be quoted in all correspondence Press ing the TRIP button once more the display shows PSW Please enter the correct password to proceed with the test The message TRI will follow Confirm this message by pressing the push button TRIP again All output relays...

Page 13: ...cuits terminals A3 A5 A7 and inject a current which is less than the relay pickup current set values in phase 1 terminals B3 B4 and check the measured current on the display by pressing the push button SELECT RESET For a re lay with rated current In 5A for example a secon dary current injection of 1A should be indicated on the display with about 0 2 0 2 x In The voltage will be indicated on the di...

Page 14: ...of inverse time characteristics the injected cur rent should be selected according to the characteristic curve e g two times IS The tripping time may be red from the characteristic curve diagram or calculated with the equations given under technical data Please observe that during the secondary injection test the test current must be very stable not deviating more than 1 Otherwise the test results...

Page 15: ... works and measures correctly 6 6 Maintenance Maintenance testing is generally done on site at regu lar intervals These intervals vary among users depend ing on many factors e g the type of protective relays employed the importance of the primary equipment being protected the user s past experience with the re lay etc For electromechanical or static relays maintenance testing will be performed at ...

Page 16: ...A at IN 5 A 0 1 VA Power consumption in voltage circuit 1 VA Thermal withstand capability in current circuit dynamic current withstand half wave 250 x IN for 1 s 100 x IN for 10 s 30 x IN continuously 4 x IN Thermal withstand in voltage circuit continuously 1 5 x UN 7 2 Common data Dropout to pickup ratio 97 Returning time 30 ms Time lag error class index E 10 ms Minimum operating time 30 ms Trans...

Page 17: ... V 5 from set value 7 3 2 Inverse time overcurrent protection relay According to IEC 255 4 or BS 142 Normal Inverse t I Is t I s 014 0 02 1 Very Inverse t I Is t I s 135 1 Extremely Inverse t I Is t I s 80 2 1 Where t tripping time tI time multiplier I fault current Is Starting current Setting range Step Tolerance ISN ISL tI 0 2 4 0 x IN 0 05 10 0 05 0 1 x IN 0 01 0 02 3 from set value or min 1 In...

Page 18: ... 0 5 0 6 0 8 1 0 1 4 Figure 7 2 Extremely Inverse 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910 20 I IS 0 1 1 10 100 1000 t s tI 10 0 8 0 6 0 4 0 3 0 2 0 0 05 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 8 1 0 1 4 Figure 7 3 Very Inverse 1 10 I IN 0 01 0 1 1 10 100 t s tI I tI 260 0 03 1 0 40 2 0 0 03 I 0 02 4 0 Figure 7 4 Definite time overcurrent relay 7 5 Output contacts Number of relays dependent on relay type Contacts 2 change over cont...

Page 19: ... Default setting Actual setting Default setting Actual setting Default setting Actual setting Plugged no function Not plugged X X Assignment of the output relays Function Relay 1 Relay 2 Relay 3 Relay 4 Default setting Actual setting Default setting Actual setting Default setting Actual setting Default setting Actual setting I alarm X I tripping X I alarm X I tripping X Assignment of the blocking ...

Page 20: ...ow voltage x In 0 2 CHAR I Tripping characteristics DEFT tI Time delay at independent time s 0 03 tI Time multiflier at dependent time characteristics tI Reset Reset Modus for dependent time characteristics I SNormal High set current at nominal voltage x In 1 0 I SLow High set current at low voltage x In 1 0 tI Time delay s 0 03 U Threshold value for undervoltage setting V 10V 20V 40V Rated freque...

Page 21: ...TD_MRI1 IU_05 04_GB 21 ...

Page 22: ... 47884 Kempen Germany Telephone 49 0 21 52 145 1 Internet www SEGelectronics de Sales Telephone 49 0 21 52 145 331 Fax 49 0 21 52 145 354 E mail info SEGelectronics de Service Telephone 49 0 21 52 145 614 Fax 49 0 21 52 145 354 E mail info SEGelectronics de SEG Electronics has company owned plants subsidiaries and branches as well as authorized distributors and other authorized service and sales f...

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