SECTION 7 |
General Information on Lead Acid
Batteries
26
7.15 SERIES AND PARALLEL CONNECTION OF BATTERIES
7.15.1 Series Connection
6V
6V
Battery 4
Battery 3
6V
Battery 2
6V
Battery 1
24V Inverter
or 24V Charger
Cable “A”
Cable “B”
Fig. 7.2: Series Connection.
When two or more batteries are connected in series, their voltages add up but
their Ah capacity remains the same. fig. 7.2 shows 4 pieces of 6V, 200 Ah batteries
connected in series to form a battery bank of 24V with a capacity of 200 Ah. The
Positive terminal of Battery 4 becomes the Positive terminal of the 24V bank.
The Negative terminal of battery 4 is connected to the Positive terminal of battery 3.
The Negative terminal of battery 3 is connected to the Positive terminal of battery 2.
The Negative terminal of battery 2 is connected to the Positive terminal of battery 1.
The Negative terminal of Battery 1 becomes the Negative terminal of the 24V battery
bank.
7.15.2 Parallel Connection
12V
12V
12V
12V
Battery 1
Battery 3
Battery 2
Battery 4
Cable “A”
Cable “B”
12V Inverter
or 12V Charger
Fig 7.3: Parallel Connection.
When two or more batteries are connected in parallel, their voltage remains the