RTR Energia 12kVAr Technical  User'S Manual Download Page 16

 

                       

TECHNICAL USER´S MANUAL

 

 
 

15 

Thyristor modules  

 

5 – Troubleshooting 

As explained in Section 3.5, thyristor modules inform the user of various faults and errors 

through the four LED indicators on the front panel. The troubleshooting procedures for various 
faults and alarms described as follows. 

 

Power is connected but POWER LED does not light up:

 

 
Please check the power connections and the STATUS and/or FAULT LEDs. If none of the 

LEDs is lit, then the internal circuitry is not powered. Make sure that power cables, superfast 
fuses and switches are all properly wired and power is received by the module. 

If any one of the STATUS or FAULT LEDs is lit, then the module is damaged and user should 

contact the technical service department at the number provided in Section 7. 

 

REACTOR FAULT DETECTION LED is lit:

 

Please  check  if  the  detuned  filter  reactor  thermostat  is  connected  to  EXT+  and  EXT- 

terminals. If a detuned reactor does not exist in the electrical system, then these terminals 
must be shorted. They must also be shorted if a detuned filter reactor is used without wiring 
the thermostat connections. Otherwise, the module will evaluate this situation as a reactor-
thermal fault and will not let the user switch on the capacitors. 

 

FAULT LED is blinking:

 

If the module detects a misconnection on the L1-C1 and L3-C3 terminals, a fault on the 

discharge  mechanism  or  any  other  error  which  must  be  cleared  before  the  system  is 
activated, this LED blinks continuously and prevents the system from activating until the fault 
is cleared. 

1.

 

Make sure that L1 and L3 are connected to the line through the superfast fuses. If the 
connections are correct, then check to see if the fuses are blown. 

2.

 

If L1 and L3 are properly connected and the fuses are not blown, then check to see if 
C1 and C3 are properly connected to the capacitors. 

3.

 

If  C1  and  C3  are  properly  connected  to  the  capacitors,  then  check  to  see  if  the 
discharge reactors or resistors are damaged, shorted or open-circuited. 

4.

 

If the discharge mechanism is damaged, please replace the discharge mechanism and 
power up the modules. 

5.

 

If a discharge reactor or a discharge resistor is not utilized, the capacitors will stay 
charged and the modules will not be able to switch capacitors. 

Capacitors must be 

equipped with a proper discharging mechanism!

 

 

 

Summary of Contents for 12kVAr

Page 1: ...Ind Pinto Estaci n 28320 Pinto Madrid ESPA A Tel 34 916 916 612 Fax 34 916 912 257 info rtr es www rtr es Microprocessor Controlled Capacitor Switching Thyristor Modules Technical User s Manual Date 0...

Page 2: ...ratings specified in the technical specifications Do not touch the modules with bare and or wet hands while it is on Make sure that the power is turned off when cleaning Use a dry cloth to clean the m...

Page 3: ...1 1 General Description 1 2 Application Areas 2 Technical Specifications 3 Setup 3 1 Prerequisites for Setup 3 2 Installation 3 3 Wiring Diagrams 3 4 Ready for Start Up 3 5 Alarms and Indicators 4 Te...

Page 4: ...module internal memory The modules can operate with or without a detuned filter reactor The modules protect detuned filter reactors against overheating through their external thermostat connections Th...

Page 5: ...h connecting the ground cable to the auxiliary power supply connector Electrical connections should follow the wiring diagrams provided in Figures 3 3 3 6 in the Wiring Diagrams section Superfast elec...

Page 6: ...be equipped with a discharging High power resistors or discharge reactors are recommended to increase switching speed and frequency Discharge resistors need to be selected carefully to achieve desired...

Page 7: ...S MANUAL 6 Thyristor modules Figure 3 1 The effect of discharge resistance on discharge time for 7 189Hz and 14 134Hz detuned reactor PFC with three discharge resistors 7 rates may be used if no react...

Page 8: ...5 25kVAr 63 NH AC 690 25 50kVAr 125 NH AC 690 50 80kVAr 200 NH AC 690 80 MITIGATING HIGH di dt When the thyristors are triggered the current is initiated at the gate cathode junction The current sprea...

Page 9: ...ter reactors for 12kVAr 25kVAr 50kVAr and 80kVAr modules are presented in Figures 3 3 3 6 Figure 3 3 Recommended wiring diagram for 12kVAr and 25kVAr modules with a detuned filter reactor and a discha...

Page 10: ...r modules Figure 3 4 Recommended wiring diagram for 12kVAr and 25kVAr modules without a detuned filter reactor and with a discharge reactor Connection terminals wiring diagrams and structures of 12kVA...

Page 11: ...istor modules Figure 3 5 Recommended wiring diagram for 50kVAr and 80kVAr modules with a detuned filter reactor and a discharge reactor Connection terminals wiring diagrams and structures of 50kVAr an...

Page 12: ...r modules Figure 3 6 Recommended wiring diagram for 50kVAr and 80kVAr modules without a detuned filter reactor and with a discharge reactor Connection terminals wiring diagrams and structures of 50kVA...

Page 13: ...ults The function of each LED is described as follows POWER LED red Informs the user that the module is powered up FAULT LED red Informs the user of internal faults If the module detects a misconnecti...

Page 14: ...TECHNICAL USER S MANUAL 13 Thyristor modules Figure 4 1 12kVAr and 25kVAr modules technical drawings...

Page 15: ...TECHNICAL USER S MANUAL 14 Thyristor modules Figure 4 2 50kVAr and 80kVAr modules technical drawings...

Page 16: ...is used without wiring the thermostat connections Otherwise the module will evaluate this situation as a reactor thermal fault and will not let the user switch on the capacitors FAULT LED is blinking...

Page 17: ...ED displays operating status of the module If this LED is not lit up then one of the following four situations must be true 1 System is not powered up 2 Trigger signal is not being received 3 Capacito...

Page 18: ...he documentation delivered with the module and other relevant documentation Modules subjected to misuse negligence or accident In no event shall the manufacturer its suppliers or subcontractors be lia...

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