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OPERATION

21

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BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE

CHECK THE OIL

NOTE: The engine was shipped from the factory filled with oil.
Check the level of the oil. Add oil as needed. See the engine
manufacturer’s instructions for the type of gasoline and oil to
use.

1.

Make sure the unit is level.

NOTE: Do not check the level of the oil while the engine
runs.

2.

Check the oil. Follow the procedure in the engine manufactur-
er’s instructions.

3.

If necessary, add oil until the oil reaches the FULL mark on the
dipstick. The quantity of oil needed from ADD to FULL is shown
on the dipstick. Do not add too much oil.

ADD GASOLINE

WARNING: Always use a safety gasoline container.

Do not smoke when adding gasoline to the fuel tank.

Do not add gasoline when you are inside an enclo-

sure. Before you add gasoline, stop the engine and

let the engine cool for several minutes.

Fill the fuel tank with regular

unleaded gasoline. Do not use

premium unleaded gasoline.

Make sure the gasoline is fresh

and clean. Leaded gasoline will

increase deposits and shorten

the life of the valves.

CAUTION: A mixture of alcohol (ethanol or methanol) and
gasoline (called gasohol), will attract moisture and cause acid
deposits during storage. While the unit is in storage, the acids
in the fuel can damage the fuel system.

To prevent engine problems with the fuel system, empty the fuel

system before storage of 30 days or longer as follows.

1.

Drain the fuel tank.

2.

Start the engine. Let the engine run until the fuel lines and the
carburetor are empty.

3.

After storage, make sure you use fresh fuel. See the storage
instructions for additional information.

4.

Never use engine cleaner or carburetor cleaner in the fuel tank
or permanent damage can occur.

CARBURETOR

The factory settings for the carburetor are for most conditions. If the

engine is operated under the following conditions, you can adjust

the carburetor mixture.  To adjust the carburetor, see the engine

manufacturer’s instructions.

1.

The engine has a loss of power or does not run smooth.

2.

A change from summer to winter operation.

3.

A 40 degree change in the operation temperature. The carbure-
tor was adjusted at 80 degrees at the factory.

4.

The engine is operated above 4,000 feet.

HOW TO START THE ENGINE

WARNING: The electrical system has two primary

components, an operator presence system and a Se-

lect Reverse

t

 system. The operator presence sys-

tem determines if the operator is sitting on the seat.

This system will stop the engine when the operator
leaves the seat.  The Select Reverse

t

 system gives

the operator the ability to temporarily mow in reverse

if he decides such operation is absolutely necessary

and safe operating precautions are taken. For your

protection, always make sure these systems operate

correctly.

NOTE: The engine will not start unless you depress the
clutch/brake pedal or engage the parking brake and move the
blade rotation control to the DISENGAGE position.

1.

Make sure the spark plug wire is connected to the spark plug.

2.

Push the clutch/brake  pedal completely forward. Keep your
foot on the pedal.

3.

Move the shift lever to the neutral (N) position.

4.

Make sure the blade rotation control is in the DISENGAGE
position. If the blade rotation control is not in the DISENGAGE
position, the engine will not start.

5.

Move the throttle control completely forward to the CHOKE
or FAST position. Some models have a separate choke knob.
Pull the choke knob to the full CHOKE position.

6.

Turn the ignition key to the START

position. Release the

key when the engine starts. The ignition key switch will auto-
matically default to the recommended RUN

MOW position for

normal mowing. See “How To Operate The Ignition Key Switch”
in the Operation Section.

NOTE: If the engine does not start after four or five tries,
see the TROUBLE SHOOTING CHART.

7.

Slowly move the throttle control to the SLOW position.

8.

Let a cold engine run for several minutes. Begin work when the
engine is warm. To start a hot engine, move the throttle control
to a position between FAST and SLOW.

Fuel Tank

Full

Summary of Contents for Cliper 385002-108B Series

Page 1: ...INFORMATION This Instruction Book contains information for several models Read and keep this book for future reference This book contains important information on SAFETY ASSEMBLY OPERATION AND MAINTEN...

Page 2: ...y the manufacturer or his agent The warranty period shall apply from the date of purchase for a period of 12 months for domestic use or 90 days for commercial use Warranty applies to Australia and New...

Page 3: ...proved replacement parts 8 Complete all maintenance on the unit Environmental Awareness D Do not fill the engine s fuel tank completely full D Drain fuel for off season storage D Use only unleaded gas...

Page 4: ...ith grass baggers or other attachments they can change the stability of the machine 7 Keep all movement on the slopes slow and gradual Do not make sudden changes in speed or direction 8 Avoid starting...

Page 5: ...e machine with fuel in the tank or fuel container inside where there is an open flame such as a water heater 2 Never start or run the engine inside a closed area 3 Keep all nuts and bolts especially t...

Page 6: ...n Never let another person ride with you on the unit or on any accessories A passenger will make the unit harder to control block the visibility or distract the operator and is dangerous to the operat...

Page 7: ...e mower is not correctly assembled not operated correctly or not regularly serviced the mower can be dangerous The most important rule to follow is always use good judgement and common sense Mow safel...

Page 8: ...the grass bagger always stop the engine Before each use of the grass bagger check for cracks wear or deterioration Before you use the grass bagger replace a damaged part with a replacement part approv...

Page 9: ...ively F Do not make adjustments or repairs without stopping the engine Disconnect the spark plug wire F On or near roads watch out for traffic Direct discharge away from roads F When mowing avoid area...

Page 10: ...p Bystanders Away Read User Instructions Before Operating This Machine 8 WARNING Do Not Use This Machine On Slopes Greater Than 15 Degrees 9 DANGER Keep People Especially Children Away From Unit 10 DA...

Page 11: ...rt with the operator on the seat WARNING Before doing any assembly or mainte nance to the mower remove the wire from the spark plug PARTS BAG CONTENTS The fasteners and other loose parts are shown bel...

Page 12: ...a support block of wood under the tractor 2 Make sure the valve stem is to the outside of the tractor Slide the front wheel on the spindle 3 Fasten each front wheel with washer washer and cotter pin B...

Page 13: ...ing Hole Seat Hinge A B HOW TO ASSEMBLE THE STEERING WHEEL Tools Required 3 8 Socket Wrench Attach the steering wheel as follows A 25x3 C 17x146 1 Make sure the front wheels point forward 2 Slide the...

Page 14: ...e battery and battery tray 2 Remove the protective caps from the battery terminals 3 Use a 12 volt battery charger to charge the battery Charge at a rate of 6 amperes for one hour If you do not have a...

Page 15: ...al minutes IMPORTANT This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and must not be used on or near any unimproved forest covered brush covered or grass covered land unless the engine s exha...

Page 16: ...T SWITCH There is not a separate headlight switch As with many newer automobiles the headlights are auto matically on whenever the engine runs IGNITION KEY SWITCH Use the ignition key switch to start...

Page 17: ...n the ignition switch to the START position The engine should not start If the engine starts the switch is defective and must be replaced 3 Check the Operator Presence System switch DO NOT sit in the...

Page 18: ...sition to stop the blade s Before you leave the operator s position make sure the blade s has stopped rotating 4 Before you ride the unit across a sidewalk or a road move the blade rotation control to...

Page 19: ...ever forward to lower the mower housing and back to raise the mower housing Figure 9 2 When you ride on a sidewalk or road move the lift lever to the highest position and move the blade rotation contr...

Page 20: ...se the clutch brake pedal 8 Move the throttle control to the FAST position If you need to go faster or slower stop the unit and move the shift lever to another speed setting 9 Make sure the level of c...

Page 21: ...the engine manufacturer s instructions 1 The engine has a loss of power or does not run smooth 2 A change from summer to winter operation 3 A 40 degree change in the operation temperature The carbure...

Page 22: ...blade is bent or damaged immediately replace the blade Also make sure the nut for the blade is tight 4 Keep the blade s sharpened Worn blades will cause the ends of the grass to turn brown 5 Do not cu...

Page 23: ...on to keep the unit in good operat ing condition WARNING Before you make an inspection adjust ment or repair to the unit disconnect the wire to the spark plug Remove the wire from the spark plug to pr...

Page 24: ...cut correctly and can cause an accident 8 Fasten the blade with the original washers and nut Make sure the outside rim of the Belleville washer is against the blade Figure 12 WARNING Always keep the n...

Page 25: ...place the mower drive belt See How To Replace The Mower Drive Belt If replacing the belt does not correct the problem take the unit to an authorized service center 8 Move the blade rotation control to...

Page 26: ...lip when 1 going up a hill 2 pulling a heavy load or 3 the unit will not move forward Adjust the clutch as follows WARNING Before you make an inspection adjust ment or repair to the unit disconnect th...

Page 27: ...with water 1 Disconnect the black cable from the negative terminal Figure 20 2 Disconnect the red cable from the positive terminal 3 Lift the battery tray and the battery out of the unit HOW TO CLEAN...

Page 28: ...line the fuel tank must be empty If the fuel filter is dirty the engine will run rough and have less performance Remove the old filter Figure 22 Replace the old filter with a new filter Use an origin...

Page 29: ...mower drive belt is against the stack pulley Also make sure the mower drive belt is not twisted 3 Attach the front hanger to the axle support with the hanger rod Fasten with the fasteners as shown Se...

Page 30: ...he LEVEL ADJUSTMENT position 6 Loosen the left and right adjuster knobs Figure 26 Push down on each side of the mower housing Make sure both sides of the mower housing are setting on a flat surface Al...

Page 31: ...Figure 30 Pull the motion drive belt over the shifter bracket Adjuster Nut Hair Pin Shift Link Shifter Bracket Motion Drive Belt Figure 30 8 To remove the motion drive belt from the stack pulley pull...

Page 32: ...make sure the belt is not twisted 6 Make sure the motion drive belt is inside all the belt guides Figure 28 Figure 29 7 Attach the adjuster nut and shift link to the adjuster bracket with a hair pin...

Page 33: ...ive belt Pull the belt retainer away from the right mandrel pulley Put the belt around the right mandrel pulley 6 Pull the belt retainer away from the left mandrel pulley Put the belt around the left...

Page 34: ...e sure the washer hold the hub caps in place Rear Wheel 1 Install the washers and spacer onto the axle as shown in Figure 36 2 Mount the square key in the key slot See Figure 36 3 Make sure the valve...

Page 35: ...tation control to the DISENGAGE position 4 Again clean the top of the mower housing 5 After you cut the grass clean the bottom of the mower housing STORAGE over 30 days At the end of each year prepare...

Page 36: ...OBLEM Excessive vibration 1 Replace the blade 2 Check for loose engine bolts 3 Decrease the air pressure in the tires 4 Adjust the carburetor 5 Check for a damaged belt or damaged pulley Replace the d...

Page 37: ...NOTES 37 1741622...

Page 38: ...38 1741622L...

Page 39: ...31 Mower Drive 33 Blade 24 Blade Rotation Control 25 Clutch 26 Drive Brake 26 Filter Fuel 28 Fuse 35 Headlight 35 Install Wheels 34 Lubrication 28 Mower Housing Clean 35 Install 29 Level 30 Remove 29...

Page 40: ...40 1741622...

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