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Application Note 

BD93F10MWV Function Description 

© 2021 ROHM Co., Ltd.

 

No. 64AN078E Rev.002

 

Nov.2021

 

GPIO Functions Description 

This product requires connecting VCCIN to VDDIO to utilize 

these GPIO functions. And shall not apply the voltage to 

GPIOs over VDDIO (=VCCIN) voltage. 

Unused pins are always fixed to Hi-Z. Therefore, both Open 

and Short to GND are acceptable. Please refer to Table 1 

regarding the default condition of these GPIOs after bootup.   

And also refer to the BD93F10MWV Datasheet regarding the 

electrical characteristic of the inputs and outputs. 

 

Unused (GPIO0, GPIO1) 

These terminals don

t be used. 

 

ALERT# Function (GPIO2) 

The ALERT# is NOT required in the Stand-Alone operation. 

The terminal shall be Open. 

 

STOPENB Function (GPIO4) 

The STOPENB is NOT required in the Stand-Alone 

operation. The terminal shall be short to GND directly. 

 

ORIENT Function (GPIO5) 

This ORIENT shall be open if it is NOT required for the 

system. 

 

The function can detect which side of CC1 or CC2 has been 

connected to the port pair. The result of the detection 

indicates which side of the Type-C plug is connecting to the 

sink. The connection by CC1 maintains the voltage level of 

the ORIENT terminal to 

L,

 as well as the default and the 

connection by CC2 goes the ORIENT terminal to 

H

 as the 

flipped connection. The ORIENT output is asserted when the 

state is just entering Active (Type-C). 

 

CC1

VBUS

(0V)

(5V)

ORIENT

 

L

 

Plug

Detach

Plug

Attach

CC2

 

L

 

(Connection Voltage)

t3

Assert

Timing

 

Figure 8. CC1 Connection of SNK / UFP 

CC1

VBUS

(0V)

(5V)

ORIENT

 

L

 

Plug

Detach

Plug

Attach

CC2

 

H

 

(Connection Voltage)

t3

Assert

Timing

 

Figure 9. CC2 Connection of SNK / UFP 

 

Table 5. Timing characteristic of asserting ORIENT 

Parameter 

Symbol 

Min 

Typ 

Max 

Unit 

Asserting timing of 
ORIENT 

t3 

100 

550 

ms 

 

USBCAPB Function (GPIO8 / SDA1) 

This USBCAPB informs the port pair of whether the local port 

has USB communication capability or not in USBPD 

negotiation communication. The terminal notifies the other 

party whether the local port is capable of USB 

communication. This product is connected as UFP, so the 

terminal shall be set to 

L

 if the system enables USB 

communication, if not, set this pin to 

H

 (connect to VDDIO). 

 

The configuration of the function doesn

t affect the system 

operation. However, it causes failures at the USB PD 

compliance test for the finished product. Therefore, it shall 

accord to the system architecture. 

 

VBRDY Function (GPIO9 / SCL1) 

The VBRDY shall be open if it is NOT required for the 

system. 

 

The terminal can be used to detect the start timing of the 

USB communication as UFP. VBRDY is asserted to 

H

 

when a series of the sequences of USB Type-C and PD is 

completed. It is asserted when the status is entering Active 

(Type-C) if the connected source cannot support USB PD 

after confirming whether the source has not supported USB 

PD.   

Table 6. Timing characteristic of VBRDY 

Parameter 

Symbol 

Min 

Typ 

Max 

Unit 

Asserting timing of 
VBRDY 

992 

ms 

 

 

 

Summary of Contents for BD93F10MWV

Page 1: ...d connects makes a contract as USBPD then transitions to Active USBPD state which operates as SNK UFP In the case where the Source device does not support USBPD it remains in the Active Type C state and operates as SNK UFP Shutdown Dead Battery HW Stand by Initialization Wait Active Type C Active PD Remove a connection from a source and VSVR lost or Connecting to a source or VSVR is being applied ...

Page 2: ...emperature Protection internal temperature of this product Enabled Auto Recovery Host IF Function specification The product is on stand alone and does not use this function GPIO Function specification The following functions are assigned to GPIO Table 1 GPIO Function Terminal Name I O Function 21 GPIO0 MSDA Unused Hi Z 22 GPIO1 MSCL Unused Hi Z 23 GPIO2 N OD ALERT 24 GPIO3 I VMAX 25 GPIO4 I STOPEN...

Page 3: ...returns to type C connection state after startup time and Type C PD connection time VB power supply operation When VSVR voltage is applied while supplying power to VB terminal the product automatically transitions to VSVR operation and starts to consume current from the VSVR terminal Throughout the transition reset would not be triggered maintaining the Type C connection If power is supplied to VB...

Page 4: ...open and S1_SRC shall be shorted to GND directly Consuming Voltage from VBUS The product meets the required power specifications according to USB Type C and USBPD standards S2_DRV turns on Nch MOS switch on the VBUS power line allowing the system to receive power The power supplied by the product depends on the VMIN VMAX PMIN settings of the GPIO function Please see VMAX VMIN PMIN features for mor...

Page 5: ... Depending on the noise situation on the actual applications the OCP cannot detect the current correctly In case of the situation it is recommended that the capacitor CS in Figure 17 is connected between CSP CSN terminals to stabilize the voltage ΔV of the voltage on both terminal CSP CSN 10mΩ RS CS System GND USB Type C Receptacle GND ΔV 13 12 IL Figure 6 Current Detection Resistor As shown in Ta...

Page 6: ...s This product provides overvoltage protection to both CC1 and CC2 terminals When the function detects overvoltage the Nch MOS switch on the VBUS power line is turned off to isolate the system from Type C receptacle safely Please see Table 9 for more details regarding the behavior after the detection the release voltage or something HOST IF Function It is the premise for this product to operate in...

Page 7: ...tering Active Type C CC1 VBUS 0V 5V ORIENT L Plug Detach Plug Attach CC2 L Connection Voltage t3 Assert Timing Figure 8 CC1 Connection of SNK UFP CC1 VBUS 0V 5V ORIENT L Plug Detach Plug Attach CC2 H Connection Voltage t3 Assert Timing Figure 9 CC2 Connection of SNK UFP Table 5 Timing characteristic of asserting ORIENT Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Asserting timing of ORIENT t3 100 550 ms USBC...

Page 8: ...MIN GPIO7 28 27 24 ADCVREF RVU1 RVU2 RPU RVD1 RVD2 RPD Figure 10 VMAX VMIN PMIN terminal setting Table 7 VMAX VMIN PMIN setting table Set RVD1 RVD2 RPD kΩ RVU1 RVU2 RPU kΩ VMAX V VMIN V PMIN W 1 200 Open 5 5 0 5 2 36 160 9 9 7 5 3 68 150 12 12 15 4 82 110 15 15 27 5 110 82 16 16 36 6 150 68 18 18 45 7 160 36 19 19 60 8 open 200 20 20 80 This product requests and negotiates a PDO that does not exce...

Page 9: ...On cable current limit and VBUS Over Current Detection OCP there is a cable current limit for USB PD standards Since normal cables can only allow up to 3A a contract would be established with the Source at 3A even if the Source can allow up to 5A 9 VMIN VMAX PMIN 60W Contracted PDO Source supports 100W 5V 9V 15V 20V 5A Limitation by 3A Cable Connectable Power Range Nch MOS is turned on Voltage V C...

Page 10: ...FN040V5050 5 0 mm x 5 0 mm x 1 0 mm U1 1 0 μ F CC1 CC2 SGND 10 pF D D RX1 RX1 RX2 RX2 TX1 TX1 TX2 TX2 USB PHY GND VS 3 17 38 ATST2 6 2 1 4 13 12 29 30 40 28 27 25 24 23 22 26 21 19 18 20 39 31 34 35 33 32 37 36 9 7 8 10 11 5 14 16 15 CVCC CV15 CRST CVIO CVB RDSCHG CVAD open 100 kΩ RAT1 VCCIN 1 0 μ F CS2S Q20 Q21 Power Sink open open SGND ADCVREF RVU1 RVU2 RPU RVD1 RVD2 RPD ADCVREF 0 1 μ F CV38 ope...

Page 11: ... 7μF 25V X5R X7R CRST Capacitor 10pF 16V X5R X7R RAT1 Resistor 100kΩ accuracy 5 0 05W MCR01MZPJ104 RS Resistor 10mΩ accuracy 1 1W LTR18EZPFU10L0 RDSCHG Resistor 120Ω accuracy 5 0 25W MCR18EZPJ121 RPU RMU0 RMU2 RPD RMD0 RMD1 Resistor kΩ accuracy 1 0 05W MCR01MZPFxxxx E24 Series Q20 Q21 Nch MOSFET Nch MOSFET RW4E075AJ 5A Application RW4E045AJ 3A Application RTHU Resistor 22kΩ accuracy 1 0 05W MCR01M...

Page 12: ...on the external resistance PDO5 7 Automatically USBPD negotiation start Negotiation Voltage depend on VMAX VMIN PMIN GPIO3 GPIO6 GPIO7 Enable Dead Battery start Enable Protect VBUS Over Voltage Protection Enable VBUS OVP Enable After detected Automatically recovery When USB Type C connect detected Voltage 6 0V When USBPD negotiation detected Voltage Negotiation voltage 1 2V Release Voltage 5 625V ...

Page 13: ...plication Note BD93F10MWV Function Description 2021 ROHM Co Ltd No 64AN078E Rev 002 Nov 2021 Revision History Date Revision Number Description Sep 8 2021 001 Initial Release Nov 8 2021 002 Added Captions on PDF ...

Page 14: ...uch technical information The Products specified in this document are not designed to be radiation tolerant For use of our Products in applications requiring a high degree of reliability as exemplified below please contact and consult with a ROHM representative transportation equipment i e cars ships trains primary communication equipment traffic lights fire crime prevention safety equipment medic...

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