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TX Pre-emphasis- Allows for the signal path from AUX IN and the MIC IN input to be either pre-
emphasized or flat.  Most applications where the AUX IN input is used work best with a flat 
response.  Factory default is flat response. 
 
RX De-emphasis- Allows for the signal path from the discriminator to the AUX OUT and Audio 
Out to be either de-emphasized or flat.  Most applications where the AUX OUT output is used 
work best with a flat response.  Factory default is for flat response. 
 
Busy Channel Lockout- Prevents the transmitter from activating when the carrier detect output is 
true.  Used to prevent interference on a channel where activity already exists.  Not normally 
enabled in half duplex operation since the transmit and receive channels are not on the same 
frequency.  Factory default is for this function to be off. 
 
Squelch Enable- Allows the receive audio paths to be muted when the carrier detect output is 
false.  It is used to prevent the output of noise from the audio outputs when no signal is present.  
Due to the finite squelch attack time, some high-speed modems work best with unsquelched 
audio.  The factory default is for this function to be set for never mute. 
 
DCD Output Logic Level- Allows the setting of the polarity of the DCD (Data Carrier Detect) 
output.  Active high means that the true state is a logic high while active low means that the true 
state is logic low.  Normal setting is active high.  The factory default is active high. 
 
Microphone Gain- Available when the Audio Input selection is set to Microphone. This box allows 
the gain of the signal at the Microphone input to be set either low or high.  Factory default is for 
the Microphone input gain to be set to low. Note that if the Audio Input is set to AUX IN above, no 
signal from the Microphone input will be passed to the transmitter. 
 
Audio PA- Turns the AUDIO OUT output on or off. Turning the AUDIO OUT output off when not 
needed saves current drain in receive. 
 
RX Discriminator Coupling- Selects whether the coupling from the discriminator output on the RF 
board is AC or DC coupled to the control/loader board.  Since the audio outputs of the 
control/loader board are AC coupled, this function is normally set for AC as well.  Setting this 
function to DC will extend the low frequency receiver response somewhat, but makes the audio 
output subject to clipping due to DC offsets on the discriminator output. For true response to DC, 
a hardware jumper options can be made for DC coupling at the AUX OUT.  (See the Hardware 
Options section under Maintenance for details on this option.)  If this is done, this function should 
be set for DC. For direct-modulated type of data streams such as true FSK, RRCFSK, 4FSK, etc., 
DC coupling may be indicated, even if the output of the unit is not modified for true DC coupling to 
the output. AFSK modulation types such as Bell 202, etc. should use AC coupling. The factory 
default is AC. 
 
CSN Input- Selects whether RNET Compatibility mode is to be used.  See section 5.6 for an 
explanation of this function.  Normal operation is to set this for high/low Power. The factory 
default is high/low power mode. 
 
High Pass Filter- When RX Discriminator Coupling is set to AC, this box is enabled. This box 
allows a choice of two rolloff frequencies for the lower high-pass rolloff. The 250 Hz selection may 
attenuate certain types of data signals and cause tilt on square waves, but is the fasted at 
responding to changes in discriminator DC level caused by frequency errors on either the 
receiver or the receiving transmitter. For better low-frequency response, 50 Hz may be selected. 
 
CSN Input- Controls the function of the CSN pin. This pin can be used to select one of two 
transmitter power levels in the High/Low Power position or can be used to select one of two 
channels in the RNET Channel 1/2 mode. See Section 5.6, RNET COMPATIBILITY MODE for 
details on this selection. 
 
CTS Output Logic Level- Sets the polarity of the CTS (Clear-To-Send) output.  Setting for active 
high caused the true logic state to be high.  Active high is the normal setting.  The factory default 
is active high. 

Summary of Contents for DTX-165-0

Page 1: ...RITRON INC PRELIMINARY 08 16 RITRON MODELS DTX X65 SERIES PROGRAMMABLE FM TRANSCEIVER MODULES MAINTENANCE OPERATING MANUAL PRELIMINARY FOR USE ONLY BY AUTHORIZED SERVICE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL...

Page 2: ...SUPPLY VOLTAGE 5 3 DUTY CYCLE KEY DOWN LIMITATIONS 5 4 OPERATING MODES 5 5 RNET COMPATIBILITY MODE 6 PROGRAMMING 6 1 PC PROGRAMMING KIT 6 2 LOADING THE PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE 6 3 COMPUTER SOFTWARE COPY...

Page 3: ...or 1 VHF 136 174 MHz bands 2 216 222 MHz band 3 340 400 MHz bands 4 UHF 400 430 MHz and 450 470 MHz bands 9 896 901 MHz band B is the sub band designator G 136 162 for 1 above 340 360 MHz for 3 above...

Page 4: ...SS AND CONTROL INFORMATION AND OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE FCC S AND IC S RF EXPOSURE GUIDELINES NOTICE This radio is intended for use in occupational controlled conditions...

Page 5: ...iates measurable RF energy only while it is transmitting during talking not when it is receiving listening or in standby mode The DTX two way radio complies with the following RF energy exposure stand...

Page 6: ...c Antennas other than those shown in Table 1 must be tested with the High Power DTX module for RF exposure compliance in the environment in which it is to be used per the FCC s OET Bulletin 65 Edition...

Page 7: ...30 MHz DTX 465 A 420 440 MHz DTX 465 B 430 450 MHz DTX 465 0 450 470 MHz DTX 465 C 470 490 MHz DTX 465 T 490 512 MHz DTX 965 0 896 901 MHz 935 940MHz Not Available Yet Number of Channels 8 Transmit Re...

Page 8: ...Supply Input Connector 2 Pin Molex Data Interface 15 pin subminiature D type Operating Temperature 30 to 60 C Maximum Dimensions L x W x H 6 6 x 5 0 x 2 4 including connectors Weight 35 oz...

Page 9: ...uency Response 1 3 dB ref 1 kHz Narrowband wideband versions w pre emphasis 200 Hz to 2500 Hz w o pre emphasis 50 Hz to 2700 Hz Transmitter Attack Time 10 ms max Spurious and Harmonics 13 dBm max FM H...

Page 10: ...15 kHz operation 45 dB min Wideband 25 30 kHz operation 50 dB min Conducted Spurious 70 dBm max Receive Attack Time transmit to receive 10 ms max Carrier Detect Attack Time 5 ms max Audio Distortion 5...

Page 11: ...tput for data 9 PGN IN OUT Programming I O External programmer connects here 10 CTS Clear to Send Asserted when transmitter can accept modulation 11 RX MON Monitor Breaks squelch in receive 12 AUDIO O...

Page 12: ...r filter 8 AUX OUT This is the broadband output of the receiver The gain from the receiver to the output is programmable as is the use of de emphasis The choice of AC or DC coupling from the RF board...

Page 13: ...an internal 10 k pull up to 5 volts It can source up to 10 mA when low 14 PTT RTS Push to Talk Request to Send This input commands the unit to transmit Input levels are TTL CMOS polarity may be progra...

Page 14: ...ked upon a push to talk activation Changes in channel during transmit will not change the transmit operating channel of the unit until the unit is cycled from transmit to receive and back to transmit...

Page 15: ...CLE KEY DOWN LIMITATIONS DTX 965 The major heat generating component within the modules is the RF power amplifier which has a maximum temperature limit that should not be exceeded In addition the temp...

Page 16: ...acing the PTT RTS Push To Talk Request To Send input in its asserted state This state is programmable If the unit is to operate in simplex transmitter and receiver on the same frequency one should che...

Page 17: ...cted directly to the module s BNC connector unless the RF output power is set for less than 5 watts or the module is placed within another RF tight enclosure 5 6 RNET COMPATIBILITY MODE The DTX module...

Page 18: ...The RITRON Inc products described in this manual include copyrighted RITRON Inc computer programs Laws in the United States and other countries grant to RITRON Inc certain exclusive rights in its copy...

Page 19: ...rmal this button is performs the same as the update radio button below 4 Update Radio This button is used to update the radio with all of the changes that have been made via the programmer Although th...

Page 20: ...ve RX Discriminator Coupling Selects whether the coupling from the discriminator output on the RF board is AC or DC coupled to the control loader board Since the audio outputs of the control loader bo...

Page 21: ...ALIGNMENT The alignment page is used for setting the values of the digital gain settings which are used for aligning the unit and setting the gains of the audio paths The unit leaves the factory alre...

Page 22: ...ed that the power levels be set different values for different channels the desired power levels can be inserted into the box at the bottom of the page Note however if a change is made in the TX Low P...

Page 23: ...the radio CMOS circuit must be grounded before handling the radio Normally the technician wears a conductive wrist strap in series with a 100 k resistor to ground 3 Clothing Do not wear nylon clothin...

Page 24: ...criminator The resonator for the discriminator is Y103 2nd Local Oscillator The two mixers in this radio act to produce an output signal whose frequency is equal to the difference between the frequenc...

Page 25: ...ilter and T R Switch When driven by 17 dBm the PA module U201 is capable of producing full rated power at the antenna connector Pin 2 of the module is used for power control The output power level can...

Page 26: ...DC and 3 3 VDC for the control loader board 9 HARDWARE OPTIONS The DTX is setup at the factory in a configuration that should be acceptable for most users The most common changes required are effected...

Page 27: ...of 7 Ampere minimum current RF Signal Generator capable of operating at the carrier frequency of the module with an output level adjustment and able to be frequency modulated FM Demodulator Deviation...

Page 28: ...y squelch threshold which may have been set 70 dBm should be sufficient If not squelch can be disabled via the settings menu of the programmer for this procedure With an oscilloscope connected to the...

Page 29: ...mitting unless it has been allowed to cool to the correct temperature Likewise the adjustment itself should be made as quickly as possible The unit should be set to a channel which is at an output pow...

Page 30: ...modulated waveform on the oscilloscope begin increasing the audio oscillator s output level or the Aux In setting The waveform should begin as a sinewave and at some point show clipping The clipped po...

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