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OPERATION 

 

5.1 

CHANNEL SELECTION 

The DTX module supports eight channels.  The desired channel is chosen via pins 1, 2, and 3 of 
the 15 pin connector as shown: 
 

Channel 

Pin 3 (CS2) 

Pin 2 (CS1) 

Pin 1(CS0) 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

0 = Logic low (0 to 0.3 VDC) 
1 = Logic high (3.5 to 5.0 VDC or left unconnected) 

 

 
A logic low is a voltage level below 1 volt while a logic high is a voltage level above 3.5 volts.  
These three pins have an internal 10 k

 pull-up resistor to + 5 volts.  Therefore, any pin left 

unconnected will assume a logic high state.  Do NOT apply voltages outside the range of 0 to +5 
volts to these pins.  Note:  When the Ritron programming cable is connected, these pins are not 
connected and thus, assume a logic high state.  Therefore, the radio will be on channel 8 when 
the Ritron programming cable is connected. 
 
A change in the channel selection in receive will cause the receiver to operate on the new 
channel.  In transmit, however, the channel selection is only checked upon a push-to-talk 
activation.  Changes in channel during transmit will not change the transmit operating channel of 
the unit until the unit is cycled from transmit to receive and back to transmit. 

 

5.2 

POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE 

The 2-pin Molex connector is the supply voltage input to the unit. One should be absolutely sure 
of the proper voltage and current requirements before applying power.   
 
The DTX-165, DTX-265, DTX-365, and DTX-465  units use 12.5 volt RF Power Modules. The 
supply voltage can be at any voltage between 11 and 16 volts. Since the module is powered 
directly from this voltage, the supply should be “clean” and, preferably, regulated.  The output 
power will vary with supply voltage.  Switching power supplies can be used, but care must be 
taken that the output waveform is low noise.  Also, the module antenna should never be placed 
near an unshielded switching power supply.   
 

5.3 

CURRENT DRAIN VS SUPPLY VOLTAGE (DTX-965) 

The current drain of the module is a function of the supply voltage and the RF output in transmit.  
Typical current drain values are shown in the table below: 

 
Receive Mode 
Supply Voltage   

Internal Regulator 

Current Drain 

 

 

11.0 V   

 

Yes 

 

150 mA 

 

12.5 V   

 

Yes 

 

150 mA 

 

16.0 V   

 

Yes 

 

150 mA 

 
 
 
 
 
 

Summary of Contents for DTX-165-0

Page 1: ...RITRON INC PRELIMINARY 08 16 RITRON MODELS DTX X65 SERIES PROGRAMMABLE FM TRANSCEIVER MODULES MAINTENANCE OPERATING MANUAL PRELIMINARY FOR USE ONLY BY AUTHORIZED SERVICE MAINTENANCE PERSONNEL...

Page 2: ...SUPPLY VOLTAGE 5 3 DUTY CYCLE KEY DOWN LIMITATIONS 5 4 OPERATING MODES 5 5 RNET COMPATIBILITY MODE 6 PROGRAMMING 6 1 PC PROGRAMMING KIT 6 2 LOADING THE PROGRAMMING SOFTWARE 6 3 COMPUTER SOFTWARE COPY...

Page 3: ...or 1 VHF 136 174 MHz bands 2 216 222 MHz band 3 340 400 MHz bands 4 UHF 400 430 MHz and 450 470 MHz bands 9 896 901 MHz band B is the sub band designator G 136 162 for 1 above 340 360 MHz for 3 above...

Page 4: ...SS AND CONTROL INFORMATION AND OPERATIONAL INSTRUCTIONS TO ENSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE FCC S AND IC S RF EXPOSURE GUIDELINES NOTICE This radio is intended for use in occupational controlled conditions...

Page 5: ...iates measurable RF energy only while it is transmitting during talking not when it is receiving listening or in standby mode The DTX two way radio complies with the following RF energy exposure stand...

Page 6: ...c Antennas other than those shown in Table 1 must be tested with the High Power DTX module for RF exposure compliance in the environment in which it is to be used per the FCC s OET Bulletin 65 Edition...

Page 7: ...30 MHz DTX 465 A 420 440 MHz DTX 465 B 430 450 MHz DTX 465 0 450 470 MHz DTX 465 C 470 490 MHz DTX 465 T 490 512 MHz DTX 965 0 896 901 MHz 935 940MHz Not Available Yet Number of Channels 8 Transmit Re...

Page 8: ...Supply Input Connector 2 Pin Molex Data Interface 15 pin subminiature D type Operating Temperature 30 to 60 C Maximum Dimensions L x W x H 6 6 x 5 0 x 2 4 including connectors Weight 35 oz...

Page 9: ...uency Response 1 3 dB ref 1 kHz Narrowband wideband versions w pre emphasis 200 Hz to 2500 Hz w o pre emphasis 50 Hz to 2700 Hz Transmitter Attack Time 10 ms max Spurious and Harmonics 13 dBm max FM H...

Page 10: ...15 kHz operation 45 dB min Wideband 25 30 kHz operation 50 dB min Conducted Spurious 70 dBm max Receive Attack Time transmit to receive 10 ms max Carrier Detect Attack Time 5 ms max Audio Distortion 5...

Page 11: ...tput for data 9 PGN IN OUT Programming I O External programmer connects here 10 CTS Clear to Send Asserted when transmitter can accept modulation 11 RX MON Monitor Breaks squelch in receive 12 AUDIO O...

Page 12: ...r filter 8 AUX OUT This is the broadband output of the receiver The gain from the receiver to the output is programmable as is the use of de emphasis The choice of AC or DC coupling from the RF board...

Page 13: ...an internal 10 k pull up to 5 volts It can source up to 10 mA when low 14 PTT RTS Push to Talk Request to Send This input commands the unit to transmit Input levels are TTL CMOS polarity may be progra...

Page 14: ...ked upon a push to talk activation Changes in channel during transmit will not change the transmit operating channel of the unit until the unit is cycled from transmit to receive and back to transmit...

Page 15: ...CLE KEY DOWN LIMITATIONS DTX 965 The major heat generating component within the modules is the RF power amplifier which has a maximum temperature limit that should not be exceeded In addition the temp...

Page 16: ...acing the PTT RTS Push To Talk Request To Send input in its asserted state This state is programmable If the unit is to operate in simplex transmitter and receiver on the same frequency one should che...

Page 17: ...cted directly to the module s BNC connector unless the RF output power is set for less than 5 watts or the module is placed within another RF tight enclosure 5 6 RNET COMPATIBILITY MODE The DTX module...

Page 18: ...The RITRON Inc products described in this manual include copyrighted RITRON Inc computer programs Laws in the United States and other countries grant to RITRON Inc certain exclusive rights in its copy...

Page 19: ...rmal this button is performs the same as the update radio button below 4 Update Radio This button is used to update the radio with all of the changes that have been made via the programmer Although th...

Page 20: ...ve RX Discriminator Coupling Selects whether the coupling from the discriminator output on the RF board is AC or DC coupled to the control loader board Since the audio outputs of the control loader bo...

Page 21: ...ALIGNMENT The alignment page is used for setting the values of the digital gain settings which are used for aligning the unit and setting the gains of the audio paths The unit leaves the factory alre...

Page 22: ...ed that the power levels be set different values for different channels the desired power levels can be inserted into the box at the bottom of the page Note however if a change is made in the TX Low P...

Page 23: ...the radio CMOS circuit must be grounded before handling the radio Normally the technician wears a conductive wrist strap in series with a 100 k resistor to ground 3 Clothing Do not wear nylon clothin...

Page 24: ...criminator The resonator for the discriminator is Y103 2nd Local Oscillator The two mixers in this radio act to produce an output signal whose frequency is equal to the difference between the frequenc...

Page 25: ...ilter and T R Switch When driven by 17 dBm the PA module U201 is capable of producing full rated power at the antenna connector Pin 2 of the module is used for power control The output power level can...

Page 26: ...DC and 3 3 VDC for the control loader board 9 HARDWARE OPTIONS The DTX is setup at the factory in a configuration that should be acceptable for most users The most common changes required are effected...

Page 27: ...of 7 Ampere minimum current RF Signal Generator capable of operating at the carrier frequency of the module with an output level adjustment and able to be frequency modulated FM Demodulator Deviation...

Page 28: ...y squelch threshold which may have been set 70 dBm should be sufficient If not squelch can be disabled via the settings menu of the programmer for this procedure With an oscilloscope connected to the...

Page 29: ...mitting unless it has been allowed to cool to the correct temperature Likewise the adjustment itself should be made as quickly as possible The unit should be set to a channel which is at an output pow...

Page 30: ...modulated waveform on the oscilloscope begin increasing the audio oscillator s output level or the Aux In setting The waveform should begin as a sinewave and at some point show clipping The clipped po...

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