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Voltage Controlled Oscialltors

9155

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20-Feb-2002

23:56:10

C:\Program Files\Design Explorer 99 SE\rft\r50\r50.Ddb - VCO.Sch

Title

Size:

Number:

Print Date:

File:

Revision:

Sheet

of

A3

RF Technology Pty Ltd

Unit 10, 8 Leighton Place

Hornsby, NSW 2077

Australia

Rev. Release Date: 

Originator:

Rev No.

ECO No.

Description of Change

2nd_PLL_IN

2nd_VCO_OUT

1st_VCO_OUT

V+

4

V-

11

U303E
LM224

+10V

GND

5

6

7

U303B

LM224

1st_PLL_IN

R508
10K

L502
3u3H

L503

3u3H

C533
4p7F

Q501

MMBFJ309

C534
10pF

D503
BAT17

C539
10nF

GND

GND

GND

R529

4K7

C522
120pF

MA502
VAM-6

MA505
VAM-3

C550
22pF

GND

GND

L505
220nH

L507
220nH

C525
10nF

C542
10nF

GND

R535
10R

R522

270R

GND

+10V

+10V

C520
1nF

GND

R543

22R

C509
10uF

GND

C532
10pF

L501
A05T

GND

D501

MMBV105G

C531
22pF

C518

10nF

R507

1K

R514
10K

L511
3u3H

L506

3u3H

C561

4p7F

Q502

MMBFJ309

C538
15pF

D504
BAT17

C545
10nF

GND

GND

GND

R533
4K7

C526

150pF

MA504
VAM-6

MA506

VAM-3

C530

22pF

GND

GND

L510
220nH

L512
220nH

C528
10nF

C544
10nF

GND

R538
10R

R519

100R

GND

+10V

C524
1nF

R544

22R

C513
100nF

R549
47R

C506
1uF

C535
10pF

L515

1812SMS-39NJ

GND

D502

MMBV109

C555
4p7F

GND

C521
10nF

R511

1K

GND

1st_LO

2nd_LO

C552

330pF

C543
10nF

1st_LO

2nd_VCO_OUT

GND

GND

M501

GND

1st_PLL_IN

2nd_PLL_IN

R516

100R

C558
10uF

C511
100nF

GND

GND

C551

120pF

R541

150R

R523

270R

C514
100nF

GND

R524

270R

C515
100nF

C559
10uF

GND

GND

R542
150R

C529

150pF

C563
150pF

C564

22pF

GND

C512
100nF

C516
100nF

GND

GND

C547
100nF

C560
10uF

GND

271-296MHz

224.6MHz+/-120KHz

Q503

MMBT3904

R509
10K

R525

1K

+10V

+10V

R526

2K2

R532
4K7

GND

R518

100R

R521

270R

R517
100R

R520
100R

C519

1nF

C527

1nF

R530

4K7

MA501
VAM-6

C549
120pF

GND

L504
220nH

C541
10nF

GND

R515
100R

C508
100nF

GND

+10V

C548

120pF

MA503
VAM-6

L509

220nH

GND

+10V

GND

Q506

*BFQ193

R547
*12K

R531
*4K7

R537
*10R

R536
*10R

L508
*3u3H

GND

C510
*100nF

+10V

C540
*10nF

GND

GND

C536
15pF

C537
15pF

L514

27nH

GND

GND

+10V

GND

GND

GND

Q504

MMBT3904

R512
10K

C553
330pF

Q507

*BFQ193

R548
*12K

R534
*4K7

R540
*10R

R539
*10R

L513

*3u3H

GND

C517
*100nF

+10V

C546
*10nF

GND

GND

C556
22pF

C557
22pF

L516

33nH

GND

GND

2nd_LO

1st_VCO_OUT

GND

C502
NF

GND

GND

C501
2p2F

C523

120pF

PARTS VALUE WITH * ARE NOT USED IN THIS VERSION

C554

120pF

C505

10uF

C507

10uF

C504

10uF

C503
10uF

GND

GND

GND

GND

GND

10KHz STEP

31.25KHz STEP

Summary of Contents for R50 Eclipse Series

Page 1: ...ogy rfinfo rftechnology com au August 2003 Revision 2 R50 Receiver Operation and Maintenance Manual This manual is produced by RF Technology Pty Ltd 10 8 Leighton Place Hornsby NSW 2077 Australia Copy...

Page 2: ...9 PIN FRONT PANEL CONNECTOR 6 4 CHANNEL PROGRAMMING AND OPTION SELECTIONS 6 5 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 7 5 1 R50 MASTER SCHEMATIC SHEET 1 7 5 2 MICROPROCESSOR SHEET 2 7 5 3 RF SECTION SHEET 3 9 5 4 5 4 RE...

Page 3: ...4 12 Modulation Acceptance BW 19 7 4 13 Noise Squelch 19 7 4 14 Carrier Level Squelch 19 7 4 15 Receiver Frequency Spread 20 7 4 16 Receiver Conducted Spurious Emission 20 7 4 17 Audio Frequency Respo...

Page 4: ......

Page 5: ...shold The audio from the 600 Ohm line output and the direct audio output is not effected by the switch position 1 1 3 N SQ The N SQ trimpot is used to set the noise squelch sensitivity Use the followi...

Page 6: ...hen turn the screw back until the LED just comes ON 1 1 5 LINE The LINE trimpot is used to set the line and direct audio output levels It is normally set to output 0dBm on the Line output when the car...

Page 7: ...ow alarm 2 3 LOOP Volts Select By default when the squelch opens and the Line output audio is enabled 12V is applied to the Line Line pair through 680 ohms The 12V power source is removed when the squ...

Page 8: ...can be programmed for each channel One of these advanced features is to program up to 8 frequencies on a channel When this is done we refer to the channel as a slot to avoid confusion as many people e...

Page 9: ...tone or DCS code 3 Receiver I O Connections 3 1 25 Pin Connector The female D shell 25 pin connector is the main interface to the transmitter The pin connections are described in Table 3 Function Sign...

Page 10: ...e described in table 4 Function Pins Specification Pin name on IBM PC TXD 2 Transmit Data Output RxD RXD 3 Receive Data Input TxD RTS 8 Request To Send Output CTS CTS 7 Clear To Send Input RTS DTR 6 D...

Page 11: ...3 and D104 represent the three front panel LEDs 5 2 Microprocessor Sheet 2 Sheet 2 describes the basic microprocessor circuitry The core CPU is the Motorola XC68HC12A0 It is configured in 8 bit data w...

Page 12: ...verter DAC that sets the levels for the 12MHz reference oscillator bias voltage 21 855MHz oscillator bias voltage noise squelch comparator bias voltage and the LCD bias circuit see 5 4 CH_EN is a seri...

Page 13: ...will be held in reset until VCC is at the correct level Thus the PWR_OK LED will only light when VCC is within specification and RESET has been released S200 is a momentary push button switch that whe...

Page 14: ...4 is level shifted and inverted by Q408 to create the blanking signal N_BLK C470 R416 and R414 act to slew the negation of N_BLK without affecting the slew rate of the assertion of N_BLK U303C provide...

Page 15: ...nated audio signal is amplified by U605A and then fed into the Audio Section Sheet 6 Pin7 of U401 is the Radio Signal Strength Indicator RSSI output U402D is a buffer The RSSI voltage is converted to...

Page 16: ...tting the bit rate for NRZ data U602 has a built in high pass filter between pins 10 and 11 which can eliminate any subtone or low frequency NRZ data Whilst the Microcontroller can enable or disable t...

Page 17: ...is a 4 096V 3 reference diode Its output is buffered by U906 which then produces a reference voltage rail Vref which is used by the CPU s A D converter and the DACs and also in the voltage to current...

Page 18: ...his section The firmware will requests the user for information as to meter readings and or to attach or adjust an AF signal generator The firmware based calibration program can be accessed from a ter...

Page 19: ...are will expect 57600 BPS and No Parity Note well that if you do change any of these the change will not take effect until you power down the receiver and then power it up again As an alternative to p...

Page 20: ...ver of the receiver find out the test point TP209 on receiver PCB using a frequency counter to measure the frequency and follow the instruction as bellow Measure the ECLK frequency accurate to 0 5Hz a...

Page 21: ...TCSS tone can be programmed for each channel This means that each channel number can represent a unique RF and tone frequency combination 7 1 3 DCS From Rev 4 hardware and Rev 4 firmware support for D...

Page 22: ...ing Red LED 7 3 3 Test Points There are no front panel test points All important test points are monitored by the firmware 7 4 Electrical Specifications 7 4 1 Power Requirements Operating Voltage 16 t...

Page 23: ...204C 7 4 10 Spurious and Image Rejection 90dB 7 4 11 Intermodulation 80dB 7 4 12 Modulation Acceptance BW 7 5KHz 7 4 13 Noise Squelch a Adjustment range 6 26dB SINAD b Attack time 20mSec Above 20dB Qu...

Page 24: ...b Audio Nominally equal to 1 volt peak at rated system deviation 7 4 19 Audio Distortion With 750 uSec De Emphasis Less than 3 at 1 KHz and 60 of rated system deviation With Flat Response Less than 3...

Page 25: ...its are valid then the code is extracted and compared with the code defined for that channel or one of the transformations of that code If the squelch is closed and a period of 120 milliseconds occurs...

Page 26: ...ay pin on Eclipse transmitters mute the receiver during transmission 7 5 Connectors 7 5 1 Antenna Connector Type N Female Mounted on the module rear panel 7 5 2 Power I O Connector 25 pin D Male Mount...

Page 27: ...1 77 0 A2 79 7 C2 82 5 B2 85 4 C3 88 5 A3 91 5 C4 94 8 B3 100 0 A4 103 5 B4 107 2 A5 110 9 B5 114 8 A6 118 8 B6 123 0 A7 127 3 B7 131 8 A8 136 5 B8 141 3 A9 146 2 B9 151 4 A10 156 7 B10 162 2 A11 167...

Page 28: ...603 46 63Y1 100N C221 Capacitor 100N 80 20 Y5V 25V 0603 46 63Y1 100N C222 Capacitor 100N 80 20 Y5V 25V 0603 46 63Y1 100N C224 Capacitor 100N 80 20 Y5V 25V 0603 46 63Y1 100N C225 Capacitor 100N 80 20 Y...

Page 29: ...PO 50V 0603 46 63N1 270P C420 Capacitor 180P 5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 180P C421 Capacitor 68P 5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 068P C422 Capacitor 68P 5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 068P C423 Capacitor 390P 5 NPO 50V 060...

Page 30: ...3 46 63N1 015P C476 Capacitor 15U 6 3V A CASE ELECTROLYTIC 45 STSA 10U6 C477 Capacitor 18P 5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 018P C478 Capacitor 18P 5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 018P C479 Capacitor 33P 5 NPO 50V 0603...

Page 31: ...5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 010P C536 Capacitor 15P 5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 015P C537 Capacitor 15P 5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 015P C538 Capacitor 15P 5 NPO 50V 0603 46 63N1 015P C539 Capacitor 10N 10 X7R 50V 0...

Page 32: ...Y5V 25V 0603 46 63Y1 100N C630 Capacitor 22N 10 X7R 50V 0603 45 X7R1 022N C632 Capacitor 100N 80 20 Y5V 25V 0603 46 63Y1 100N C633 Capacitor 100N 80 20 Y5V 25V 0603 46 63Y1 100N C634 Capacitor 100N 80...

Page 33: ...iode Dual GP BAV99 SOT23 21 3010 AV99 D906 Diode Schotky 40V 1A SMD 24 BRM1 40T3 D907 Diode Schotky 40V 1A SMD 24 BRM1 40T3 D908 Diode Schotky 40V 1A SMD 24 BRM1 40T3 D909 Diode Schotky 40V 1A SMD 24...

Page 34: ...tor 27NH 5 0805 37 8551 027N L515 Inductor 39NH 5 37 AC52 039N L517 Inductor 560NH 5 0805 37 8551 560N L516 Inductor 33NH 5 0805 37 8551 033N L901 BLM31 FERRITE BEAD 100mA 1206 37 P034 0001 L902 Induc...

Page 35: ...W 51 8511 02K7 R206 Resistor 0805 2K2 5 1 8W 51 8511 02K2 R207 Resistor 0805 68K 5 1 8W 51 8511 068K R209 Resistor 0805 270R 5 1 8W 51 8511 270R R210 Resistor 0805 10K 5 1 8W 51 8511 010K R211 Resisto...

Page 36: ...8W 51 8511 150K R319 Resistor 0805 150K 5 1 8W 51 8511 150K R320 Resistor 0805 4K7 5 1 8W 51 8511 04K7 R321 Resistor 0805 4K7 5 1 8W 51 8511 04K7 R322 Resistor 0805 22K 5 1 8W 51 8511 022K R323 Resist...

Page 37: ...1 8W 51 8511 022K R442 Resistor 0805 1K 5 1 8W 51 8511 001K R443 Resistor 0805 1K 5 1 8W 51 8511 001K R444 Resistor 0805 100K 5 1 8W 51 8511 100K R445 Resistor 0805 2K2 5 1 8W 51 8511 02K2 R446 Resist...

Page 38: ...Resistor 0805 22R 5 1 8W 51 8511 022R R549 Resistor 0805 47R 5 1 8W 51 8511 047R R601 Resistor 0805 2K7 5 1 8W 51 8511 02K7 R602 Resistor 0805 10K 5 1 8W 51 8511 010K R603 Resistor 0805 3K3 5 1 8W 51...

Page 39: ...5 1 8W 51 8511 02K2 R652 Resistor 0805 680R 5 1 8W 51 8511 680R R653 Resistor 0805 0R Jumper 51 8511 000R R654 Resistor 0805 2K2 5 1 8W 51 8511 02K2 R655 Resistor 0805 220K 5 1 8W 51 8511 220K R656 R...

Page 40: ...IC Audio Amplifier 5W TDA2003 25 2070 2003 U605 IC Quad OP Amplifier LM224 SO14 29 000L M224 U607 IC Quad SPST DG411 SO16 29 00DG 411C U609 IC Quad OP Amplifier LM224 SO14 29 000L M224 U907 IC Switch...

Page 41: ...ATOR FIL403 X401 CERAMIC DISC 455KHz CERAMIC FILTER 455KHz CERAMIC FILTER X402 21 855MHz U401 FM IF RECEIVER CHIP 1ST VCO 2ND VCO Q501 Q502 X402 REF DUAL PLL CHIP U302 IST VCO BUFFR AMP 2ND VCO BUFFR...

Page 42: ...38 D9 BAW56 MOSI SCLK 5V R3 100K R4 100K R5 100K R6 100K R7 100K R8 100K R9 100K R10 100K CH1 CH2 CH4 CH8 CH10 CH20 CH40 CH80 PTT_IN T R_RELAY LINE2 LINE2 TONE TONE LINE LINE GPS GPS CH_EN CS2 5V PA_C...

Page 43: ......

Page 44: ...13 RX_OUT 15 RX_SUB_OUT 17 COMP 20 WAKE 23 COMP_OUT 21 U602 FX805 D603 BAV99 R614 10K R636 100K R625 100K R623 330K R626 100K C606 1uF 5V R613 10K R620 22R R611 1K5 GND R615 3K3 R642 39K R643 33K R644...

Page 45: ...R544 22R C513 100nF R549 47R C506 1uF C535 10pF L515 1812SMS 39NJ GND D502 MMBV109 C555 4p7F GND C521 10nF R511 1K GND 1st_LO 2nd_LO C552 330pF C543 10nF 1st_LO 2nd_VCO_OUT GND GND M501 GND 1st_PLL_IN...

Page 46: ...2335L PLL_SEL 14 13 12 U303D LM224 2 3 1 U303A LM224 R318 150K R319 150K R323 22K R322 22K C318 10uF C319 10uF GND 1st_LO_BIAS 2nd_LO_BIAS C302 100nF REF_ADJ GND GND GND RSSI DISC LCD_BIAS LCD_BIAS 1s...

Page 47: ...50MHz LOWPASS FILTER frontend filter Simulation file c eagle work 9LP 9HP SCH 1 2 3 4 5 6 MX401 ADE 1H 2nd_LO 2nd_LO C411 330pF C476 1uF R444 100K N_DET 2 3 1 U402A LM224 5 6 7 U402B LM224 9 10 8 U40...

Page 48: ...T3 L902 DS5022P 224 GND C938 100uF Tantalum ESR 0 3 ohms Max output current is 1A 12V Output current 1mA TP909 12V GND 3 GND 6 Vout 1 EN 5 Vin 2 FB 4 U909 LM2595S 5 GND 3 GND 6 Vout 1 EN 5 Vin 2 FB 4...

Page 49: ...100nF C210 100nF GND GND C206 100nF C205 100nF C204 100nF C207 100nF GND GND GND RESET R W CS0 CSD CSP0 FWT FRD RAMRD RAMWT FRDY FRDY VCC 20 GND 10 C 11 E 1 O7 2 O6 19 O5 5 O4 16 O3 6 O2 15 O1 9 O0 12...

Page 50: ...D_BIAS Fo_PLL AGND RF Section RF Sch COS COS SUBTONE DISC_AUD DIR_AUD LINE_O P1 LINE_O P4 EXT_SPEAKER LINE_LEVEL MOSI SCLK CTCSS_SEL MON_SQ FLAT DE_EMPHA SUBTONE_IRQ LOOP VOLTS_SEL COS_VOLTS_ON OFF SQ...

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